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📈 Аналитический обзор Telegram-канала Hakim
Канал Hakim (@hakimethio) языкового сегмента Амхарский является активным участником. Сейчас сообщество объединяет 60 720 подписчиков, занимая 236 место в категории Медицина и 523 место в регионе Эфиопия.
📊 Показатели аудитории и динамика
С момента создания невідомо проект демонстрирует стремительный рост, собрав аудиторию из 60 720 подписчиков.
Согласно последним данным от 14 июня, 2026, канал показывает стабильную активность. За последние 30 дней изменение числа участников составило 769, а за последние 24 часа — 58, при этом общий охват остаётся высоким.
- Статус верификации: Не верифицирован
- Уровень вовлечённости (ER): Средний показатель вовлечённости аудитории составляет 11.39%. В первые 24 часа после публикации контент обычно набирает 7.77% реакций от общего числа подписчиков.
- Охват публикаций: В среднем каждый пост получает 6 914 просмотров. В течение первых суток публикация набирает 4 715 просмотров.
- Реакции и взаимодействия: Аудитория активно поддерживает контент: среднее количество реакций на один пост — 41.
- Тематические интересы: Контент сосредоточен на ключевых темах, таких как patient, ethiopia, disease, ነው።, medicine.
📝 Описание и контентная политика
Автор описывает ресурс как площадку для выражения субъективного мнения:
“Ethiopian blend of Medicine, History and Humor.”
Благодаря высокой частоте обновлений (последние данные получены 15 июня, 2026) канал поддерживает актуальность и высокий уровень охвата публикаций. Аналитика показывает, что аудитория активно взаимодействует с контентом, что делает его важной точкой влияния в категории Медицина.
60 720
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| 05 июня | +35 | |||
| 04 июня | +96 | |||
| 03 июня | +61 | |||
| 02 июня | +22 | |||
| 01 июня | +5 |
Посты канала
+2
We, Smile Train Afrique, are proud to celebrate our long-time partner Dr. Ataklitie Baraki on receiving the *Lifetime Achievement Award for Surgical Education and Surgical Practice 2026* from the Surgical Society of Ethiopia.
Over the last 36 years, Dr. Ataklitie has dedicated himself to serving patients, mentoring the next generation of surgeons, and strengthening surgical care systems across Ethiopia.
Through his partnership with Smile Train, he has helped make free, high-quality cleft care possible for more than 5,100 patients — opening doors to confidence, opportunity, and brighter futures.
A teacher, leader, and compassionate surgeon, his impact ripples far beyond the operating room through every student he trains and every life he helps transform.
This well-deserved recognition reflects a lifetime of dedication and the incredible difference one committed partner can make.
#SmileTrain #CleftCare #SurgicalExcellence #PowerOfASmile
@HakimEthio
| 2 |  +3"ታላቁ አስመሳይ" - ሲስተሚክ ሉፐስ ኤራይቲማቶሰስ (SLE)
ሲስተሚክ ሉፐስ ኤራይቲማቶሰስ (SLE) የሰውነት በሽታ መከላከያ ሥርዓት ተሳስቶ የራሱን ጤናማ ሕዋሳት እና አካላት የሚያጠቃበት (Autoimmune) ሥር የሰደደ የሕመም ዓይነት ነው።
ሉፐስ "ታላቁ አስመሳይ" (The Great Imitator) በመባል ይታወቃል። ምክንያቱም ምልክቶቹ ከሌሎች በርካታ በሽታዎች ጋር ስለሚመሳሰሉና ከሰው ሰው ስለሚለያዩ በቀላሉ ለመለየት አስቸጋሪ ሊሆን ይችላል።
በሽታው በብዛት የሚያጠቃው የመውለጃ ዕድሜ ላይ የሚገኙ ሴቶችን ሲሆን፣ በሴቶች እና በወንዶች መካከል ያለው ጥሬ ጥምርታ 9 ለ 1 (9:1) ነው።
በሽታው እንዴት ይከሰታል? (Pathophysiology)
እንደ Harrison’s ገለጻ፣ የሉፐስ መነሻ በውል ባይታወቅም በጄኔቲክስ፣ በአካባቢያዊ ሁኔታዎች (ለምሳሌ ለፀሐይ ብርሃን መጋለጥ) እና በሆርሞን ለውጦች ምክንያት እንደሚከሰት ይታመናል።
Autoantibodies: የሰውነት በሽታ መከላከያ ሥርዓት Antinuclear Antibodies (ANA) የተባሉ ፀረ-ሰውነቶችን ያመነጫል። እነዚህ ፀረ-ሰውነቶች በሴል ውስጥ የሚገኘውን ኒውክሊየስ በማጥቃት በሰውነት ውስጥ ከፍተኛ መቆጣትን (Inflammation) ያስከትላሉ።
የሉፐስ ዋና ዋና ምልክቶች
ሉፐስ ማንኛውንም የሰውነት ክፍል ሊነካ ይችላል። ዋና ዋናዎቹ ምልክቶች የሚከተሉት ናቸው፦
የቆዳ ምልክቶች (Cutaneous)
Malar Rash: በሁለቱም ጉንጮች እና በአፍንጫ ላይ የሚወጣ የቢራቢሮ ቅርጽ ያለው ቀይ ሽፍታ።
Photosensitivity: ለፀሐይ ብርሃን ሲጋለጡ የሚወጣ ሽፍታ ወይም የሕመም ስሜት መጨመር።
የመገጣጠሚያ ሕመም (Musculoskeletal):
ከ90% በላይ ታካሚዎች ላይ የሚታይ ሲሆን፣ በተለይ ጠዋት ጠዋት የመገጣጠሚያ መገተር እና ሕመም ይታያል። Kelley’s እንደሚገልጸው፣ ይህ ሕመም እንደ ሩማቶይድ አርትራይተስ አጥንትን አይበላሽም (Non-erosive)።
የኩላሊት መቆጣት (Lupus Nephritis):
በጣም አስፈሪው የሉፐስ ክፍል ሲሆን፣ ኩላሊት ሥራውን በአግባቡ እንዳይሠራ ያደርጋል። ምልክቱም የሽንት መልክ መቀየር፣ የሽንት መብዛት ወይም ማነስ እና የእግር እብጠት ናቸው።
የልብና የሳንባ ችግሮች:
በልብ እና በሳንባ ዙሪያ ባሉ ስስ ሽፋን (Membranes) ላይ ፈሳሽ መከማቸት ወይም መቆጣት (Pleuritis/Pericarditis)።
የደም ችግሮች:
የደም ማነስ (Anemia)፣ የነጭ ደም ሴሎች ማነስ (Leukopenia) ወይም ፕሌትሌት ማነስ (Thrombocytopenia)።
የምርመራ ዘዴዎች (2019 ACR/EULAR Criteria)
የዓለም አቀፍ የሩማቶሎጂ ማኅበራት (ACR እና EULAR) ባወጡት አዲስ መመሪያ መሠረት፣ አንድ ሰው ሉፐስ አለበት ለማለት የሚከተሉት ቅደም ተከተሎች መሟላት አለባቸው፦
ቅድመ ሁኔታ (Entry Criterion): የ ANA የደም ምርመራ ውጤት Positive መሆን አለበት። ይህ ውጤት ኔጋቲቭ ከሆነ ሰውየው ሉፐስ የመያዝ ዕድሉ በጣም አነስተኛ ነው።
የነጥብ አሰጣጥ: ANA ፖዘቲቭ ከሆነ በኋላ፣ ታካሚው ያላቸው ምልክቶች ነጥብ ይሰጣቸዋል። ለምሳሌ፦
ትኩሳት (2 ነጥብ)
የቢራቢሮ ሽፍታ (6 ነጥብ)
የመገጣጠሚያ ሕመም (6 ነጥብ)
በሽንት ውስጥ ፕሮቲን መገኘት (4-10 ነጥብ)
ውጤት: አጠቃላይ ድምር ነጥቡ 10 እና ከዚያ በላይ ከሆነ ታካሚው SLE አለበት ተብሎ ይደመደማል።
የሕክምና አማራጮች
ሉፐስ ሙሉ በሙሉ ባይድንም፣ በመድኃኒቶች አማካኝነት ምልክቶቹን መቆጣጠር እና የሰውነት ክፍሎች እንዳይጎዱ ማድረግ ይቻላል።
የአኗኗር ዘይቤ:
ከፀሐይ ብርሃን መከላከል (Sunscreen እና ጃንጥላ መጠቀም)።
ሲጋራ አለማጨስ (ሲጋራ መድኃኒቶቹ እንዳይሠሩ ያደርጋል)።
የተመጣጠነ ምግብ እና መጠነኛ እንቅስቃሴ።
ማጠቃለያ
ሉፐስ ውስብስብ በሽታ ቢሆንም፣ በዘመናዊ ሕክምና እና በቅርብ ክትትል ታካሚዎች የተቃና ሕይወት መምራት ይችላሉ። ቁልፉ ነገር ምልክቶቹን ቀድሞ በመረዳት ወደ ሩማቶሎጂስት (Rheumatologist) መሄድ ነው።
ማሳሰቢያ: ይህ መረጃ ለትምህርታዊ ዓላማ ብቻ የቀረበ ነው። ማንኛውንም የሕክምና ውሳኔ ከመወሰንዎ በፊት ሐኪምዎን ያማክሩ።
References
1. European League Against Rheumatism. 2019 EULAR recommendations for SLE management. Ann Rheum Dis. 2019.
2. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 22nd ed. McGraw-Hill; 2022.
3. Kelley and Firestein's Textbook of Rheumatology. 11th ed. Elsevier; 2021.
4. UpToDate. Systemic lupus erythematosus: Treatment and management
ዶ/ር ሙሉጌታ ታምር መራ: የውስጥ ደዌ ስፔሻሊስት
@HakimEthio | 3 052 |
| 3 | DrBerry Health Consultancy
Gerji (Totot), Addis Ababa
Right Medical Consultancy
Bole, DH Geda Tower, Addis Ababa
Service registration link: https://form.drberrydubiso.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/share/15ku8YYkV8X/?mibextid=wwXIfr
Telegram: https://t.me/drberrydubiso
Youtube: https://youtube.com/@drberrydubiso?si=Wj7Rj96WUbGcdi86
Tiktok: https://www.tiktok.com/@dr.berry.dubiso?_r=1&_t=ZS-96BGsf2Cwvy
@HakimEthio | 3 579 |
| 4 | In this context, protein becomes particularly important.
Protein is not simply another source of calories. It is the primary structural nutrient of the human body. It supports muscle preservation, tissue repair, immune function, enzyme production, hormone production, and numerous other biological processes. Protein also tends to produce greater satiety than either fat or carbohydrate and has a higher thermic effect of feeding.
For this reason, many successful body-recomposition approaches emphasize protein density rather than simply whole-food status.
A person attempting to lose substantial body fat may obtain more benefit from low-fat Greek yogurt than full-fat Greek yogurt. They may benefit from combining whole eggs with egg whites rather than relying exclusively on whole eggs. They may benefit from cottage cheese rather than calorie-dense cheeses. They may benefit from lean fish, shrimp, chicken breast, or other lean protein sources rather than obtaining most of their calories from added fats.
The same principle applies to plant-based eating patterns. Tofu, tempeh, textured soy protein, seitan, and other protein-focused foods often provide considerably more protein relative to their calorie content than nuts and seeds. While nuts and seeds are nutritious foods, they are not particularly protein-dense when evaluated on a calories-per-gram-of-protein basis.
This distinction matters because body recomposition is ultimately an exercise in nutrient concentration. The objective is to deliver the maximum amount of protein, vitamins, minerals, and satiety while allowing stored body fat to supply a meaningful portion of daily energy requirements.
The conversation therefore becomes larger than carbohydrates versus fats.
It becomes a discussion about energy density, protein leverage, satiety, nutrient density, and metabolic goals.
A food can be healthy and still be easy to overconsume.
A food can be natural and still be highly energy dense.
A food can be nutrient rich and still be a poor choice for a specific objective when consumed in large amounts.
This is why whole-food status alone cannot be the final standard by which a dietary strategy is judged.
The most important question is not whether a food is whole, natural, keto, paleo, low-carb, plant-based, or ancestral.
The most important question is whether that food helps the patient achieve the metabolic goal in front of them.
For someone attempting to maintain weight, the answer may be yes.
For someone attempting to lose a large amount of body fat, reverse fatty liver disease, improve insulin sensitivity, and restore metabolic health, the answer may be different.
Context matters.
Goals matter.
Physiology matters.
And that is why whole foods, while important, are not the whole story.
References
1. Hall KD, Guo J. Obesity Energetics: Body Weight Regulation and the Effects of Diet Composition. Gastroenterology. 2017.
2. Rolls BJ. Dietary Energy Density and Weight Management. Nutrition Reviews. 2017.
3. Simpson SJ, Raubenheimer D. Obesity: The Protein Leverage Hypothesis. Obesity Reviews. 2005.
4. Weigle DS et al. A High-Protein Diet Induces Sustained Reductions in Appetite, Ad Libitum Caloric Intake, and Body Weight Despite Compensatory Changes in Diurnal Plasma Leptin and Ghrelin Concentrations. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2005.
5. Leidy HJ et al. The Role of Protein in Weight Loss and Maintenance. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2015.
6. Bray GA et al. Effect of Dietary Protein Content on Weight Gain, Energy Expenditure, and Body Composition During Overeating. JAMA. 2012.
7. Westerterp-Plantenga MS et al. Dietary Protein, Weight Loss, and Weight Maintenance. Annual Review of Nutrition. 2009.
8. Hall KD et al. Ultra-Processed Diets Cause Excess Calorie Intake and Weight Gain: An Inpatient Randomized Controlled Trial. Cell Metabolism. 2019.
9. Astrup A, Geiker NRW. Higher Protein Diets and Long-Term Weight Management. Nutrients. 2020.
Dr Berry Right Medical Consultancy Contact & Location
📞 0911581692 | 3 090 |
| 5 | Whole Foods Are Not the Whole Story
One of the biggest blind spots in modern nutrition is the belief that if a food is a whole food, it automatically supports fat loss, body recomposition, and metabolic restoration.
That assumption sounds reasonable, but human physiology is more complicated than that.
Avocados are whole foods. Nuts are whole foods. Chia seeds, flax seeds, sesame seeds, and pumpkin seeds are whole foods. Whole eggs are whole foods. Milk is a whole food. Full-fat Greek yogurt is a whole food. Cheese is a whole food. Fatty cuts of meat can be whole foods. All of these foods contain valuable nutrients and can absolutely have a place in a healthy diet.
The problem is not that these foods are unhealthy.
The problem is that many people stop the discussion there.
When discussing metabolic health, body recomposition, obesity, insulin resistance, and fatty liver disease, whole-food status is only one part of the equation. The body does not categorize energy according to dietary philosophy. It does not know whether calories came from a keto food, a paleo food, a vegan food, an ancestral food, or a whole food. What the body ultimately encounters is energy, nutrients, amino acids, fatty acids, glucose, hormonal signals, and metabolic demands.
This distinction becomes extremely important in patients whose goal is not weight maintenance but fat loss.
A lean, metabolically healthy individual trying to maintain weight may do very well consuming generous amounts of avocados, nuts, seeds, whole eggs, cheese, and full-fat dairy. Their goal is different. They are not attempting to mobilize tens of kilograms of stored body fat.
An individual with obesity, severe insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes, and 50 or 100 kilograms of excess body fat faces a different physiological reality.
That person already carries a massive reserve of stored energy.
The therapeutic objective is often not finding more energy to consume. The objective is creating an environment in which the body can safely and efficiently access the energy it has already stored.
This is where many nutrition discussions become oversimplified.
Many low-carbohydrate and ketogenic approaches correctly emphasize reducing refined carbohydrates and ultra-processed foods. Many individuals experience improvements in blood glucose, appetite regulation, and metabolic markers after making these changes. However, a common blind spot develops when the message evolves into unrestricted encouragement of energy-dense foods simply because they are considered healthy.
Patients are often told to add butter to coffee, pour oil onto meals, consume large amounts of cheese, snack freely on nuts, eat multiple avocados daily, or dramatically increase dietary fat intake without considering the metabolic context.
The issue is not that these foods are inherently harmful.
The issue is that physiology still matters.
A patient carrying substantial excess body fat already possesses hundreds of thousands of calories of stored energy. Continuously providing large quantities of dietary energy may reduce the need for the body to rely on its own reserves. In practical terms, a person can be eating nutritious foods while simultaneously making body-fat reduction more difficult.
This does not mean dietary fat is uniquely fattening. Nor does it mean carbohydrates are uniquely fattening. The body can store excess energy from either source. The more relevant question is whether a particular dietary pattern allows stored body fat to meaningfully contribute to daily energy needs while preserving muscle mass, controlling hunger, and supporting nutritional adequacy.
This is why body recomposition requires a different mindset than simply eating healthy food.
The goal is not merely to maximize food quality.
The goal is to maximize satiety, maximize nutrient density, maximize protein intake, preserve lean tissue, reduce unnecessary hunger, and provide these benefits with the lowest amount of excess storable energy possible. | 1 |
| 6 |  Нет текста... | 2 591 |
| 7 |
➡️A common mistake occurs when treatment begins first and TUE documentation is pursued only after a positive test result.
🎯CLINICAL AND ETHICAL LESSON🎯
Letrozole is both:
✓ A legitimate, evidence-based infertility treatment.
✓ A prohibited substance in sport because of its hormonal-modulating properties and historical association with performance-enhancing drug regimens.
Both statements can be true simultaneously.
Therefore, infertility in elite athletes should be managed according to standard reproductive medicine guidelines while ensuring proactive anti-doping compliance through appropriate documentation and TUE procedures before treatment begins.
The recent Ethiopian case highlights an important sports medicine principle:
A medically justified prescription does not automatically exempt an athlete from anti-doping regulations; the therapeutic need must also be properly documented and authorized within the anti-doping framework.
REFERENCES:
✓ World anti doping agency (WADA): The prohibited list, 2026. Wada-am.org
✓ Athleticsintegrity.org: Therapeutic Use Exemption
✓ ncbi.nlm.nih.gov: 2025 WADA prohibited list of substances and methods
✓https://www.dshs-koeln.de/en/universitaet/organisation/institute-einrichtungen/department-of-biochemistry/doping-substances/prohibited-classes-of-substances-and-methods/s4-hormones-and-metabolic-modulators?utm_source=chatgpt.com
✓ Drugs.com: S4 hormone and metabolic modulators -anti doping prohibited list
✓ Reuters.com
By: Mesud Mohammed [Madda Walabu University CMHS-GRH]
@HakimEthio | 3 083 |
| 8 | "When Medical Treatment Becomes a Doping Violation"
The recent case of Ethiopian world-class athlete Gudaf Tsegay raises important questions at the intersection of reproductive medicine and anti-doping regulations.
Gudaf Tsegay received a four-month suspension after testing positive for a metabolite of Letrozole. She reported that the drug had been prescribed for a fertility-related medical condition, and subsequent reports indicated that she became pregnant.
Anti-doping authorities accepted the existence of a genuine medical indication, but the required Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE) process was not properly completed before the positive test.
🎯WHAT IS LETROZOLE?🎯
Letrozole is a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor that blocks the conversion of androgens to estrogens, resulting in reduced estrogen levels and increased gonadotropin secretion (FSH and LH), which can stimulate ovarian follicular development.
📚Approved Use
Its primary approved indication is hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, particularly in postmenopausal women.
📚Important Off-Label Uses
A. Female Infertility
Letrozole is now widely used as a first-line ovulation induction agent for:
· Anovulatory infertility
· Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
· Unexplained infertility
· Controlled ovarian stimulation
✅ Compared with clomiphene, it is associated with higher live birth rates in PCOS, lower multiple-pregnancy rates, and better endometrial outcomes.
B. Other Uses
· Endometriosis
· Fertility preservation protocols
· Certain estrogen-dependent gynecologic conditions
· Male infertility, gynecomastia, and selected hypogonadal states
🎯WHY IS LETROZOLE PROHIBITED IN SPORT?🎯
🚦The World Anti-Doping Agency classifies letrozole under S4 – Hormone and Metabolic Modulators (Aromatase Inhibitors), prohibited at all times, both in and out of competition.
🚦Historically, aromatase inhibitors were used alongside anabolic steroids to suppress estrogen-related effects such as gynecomastia and water retention. They may also increase endogenous testosterone levels and alter the hormonal environment, particularly in males.
↪️ For this reason, WADA prohibits the entire drug class rather than evaluating individual circumstances separately.
🎯DOES LETROZOLE ENHANCE PERFORMANCE IN FEMALE ATHLETES?🎯
This is an important distinction.
↪️ In female athletes receiving short-course letrozole for infertility treatment, the objective is ovulation induction, not performance enhancement. Current evidence provides little support that standard infertility regimens confer a meaningful athletic advantage.
➡️ However, anti-doping regulations are rule-based. The detection of a prohibited substance constitutes an anti-doping violation unless appropriate authorization exists.
↪️A positive test does not necessarily mean intentional cheating.
🎯HOW SHOULD INFERTILITY BE MANAGED IN ELITE ATHLETES?🎯
The solution is not to avoid treatment but to ensure regulatory compliance.
Before prescribing, clinicians should:
· Determine whether the patient is a national or international athlete subject to testing.
·
Check all medications against the current WADA Prohibited List.
· Apply for a Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE) when required.
· Maintain complete clinical documentation, including infertility workup, hormonal studies, imaging findings, prescriptions, and specialist reports.
When Can a TUE Be Granted?
A TUE may be approved when:
· A genuine medical condition exists.
· The prohibited substance is medically necessary.
· No reasonable permitted alternative is available.
· Use does not provide excessive performance enhancement beyond restoring normal health.
Many infertility cases can potentially satisfy these criteria when properly documented. | 1 |
| 9 |  +3Нет текста... | 3 702 |
| 10 |  +4መንታ ወንድሙን በ6 ሳምንት የበለጠው ሕፃን እና የ74 ቀን የሆስፒታል ቆይታው
አንዲት የ19 ሳምንት እርጉዝ እናት ከፍተኛ የደም መፍሰስ እና የምጥ ምልክቶች እያሳየች ወደ ማህፀንና ፅንስ ክፍል መጣች። በተረኛ የነበሩት ሚድዋይፎች ሲመረምሯት ፣ የአንድ ፅንስ እጅ ከማህፀን በር ውጭ (Prolapsing hand) መታየቱን አስተዋሉ። ይህንንም ሁኔታ ለተረኛው የማህፀንና ፅንስ ሐኪም በአስቸኳይ አሳወቁት።
ሐኪሙ በፍጥነት በመድረስ ምርመራ ሲያደርግ ፣ እናቱ መንታ እርግዝና እንዳላት አረጋገጠ። አንደኛው ሕፃን በመወለድ ሂደት ላይ ነበር ፤ ሌላኛው ደግሞ ገና በማህፀን ውስጥ ነበር። ብዙም ሳይቆይ አንደኛው መንታ በ19 ሳምንት ተወለደ (ዉርጃ ሆነ)።
በዚህ ጊዜ ሐኪሙ ሁለተኛውን ፅንስ በማህፀን ውስጥ ለማቆየት የሚያስችል ልዩ ውሳኔ አደረገ። ይህም Rescue Cerclage በመባል የሚታወቀው በጊዜያዊነት የማህፀን በር ማጥበብ ሕክምና ነበር። ህክናዉን በማድረግ እናት ሆስፒታል ዉስጥ እንድትቆይ ተደረገ።ሕክምናው ተሳክቶ፣ ሁለተኛው ፅንስ ተጨማሪ 6 ሳምንታት በማህፀን ውስጥ መቆየት ቻለ።
ከ6 ሳምንታት በኋላ፣ በ25 ሳምንት እርግዝና እና 960 ግራም ክብደት ሁለተኛው መንታ በተፈጥሯዊ ምጥ ተወለደ። ምንም እንኳን በእርግዝና ዕድሜው እና በክብደቱ መሰረት እጅግ ቀድሞ የተወለደ ሕፃን ቢሆንም፣ ወዲያውኑ ወደ ጨቅላ ሕፃናት ጥብቅ ጥንቃቄ (NICU) ክፍል ተዛወረ።
በNICU ውስጥ በመተንፈሻ ማሽን ድጋፍ ተደረገለት፣ እንዲሁም የሳምባ እድገትን የሚያግዝ surfactant መድሃኒት ተሰጠው። የጨቅላ ሕፃናት ክፍል ባለሙያዎች ቀንና ሌሊት ያለ እረፍት ባደረጉት ጥረት፣ ሕፃኑ 74 ቀናት በሆስፒታል ካሳለፈ በኋላ ክብደቱ 2055 ግራም ደርሶ በጤና ወደ ቤቱ ተሸኘ።
ይህ ታሪክ የሕክምና ዕውቀት፣ ፈጣን ውሳኔ እና የቡድን ሥራ በአንድነት ሲሰሩ ሕይወት እንዴት ሊድን እንደሚችል የሚያሳይ አስደናቂ ምሳሌ ነው።
የrescue cerclage (በጊዜያዊነት የማህፀን በር ማጥበብ) የሰሩት ዶ/ር ኔት (የማህፀን እና ፅንስ ስፔሻሊስት ሀኪም) ሲናገሩም :-
"ታምራት ታምራት ነዉ። ለ30 ዓመት የማህፀን እና ፅንስ ሃኪም ሁኘ ብዙ ልጆች አዋልጃለሁ። ከአንደኛዉ መንታ ዉርጃ በኋላ ሌላዉ እንዲቀጥል ብዙ ጊዜ ሞክሬ አዉቃለሁ። የሞከሩም አዉቃለሁ። ነገር ግን ተሳክቶልኝ ሁለተኛዉ መንታ መሃፀን ዉስጥ አድጎ ተወልዶ አያዉቅም። በአፍሪካም በኢትዮጵያም ተሳክቶ የታተመ ወረቀት አላየሁም። ስለዚህ ታምራት በዚህ መንገድ ተወልዶ ያደገ በኢትዮጵያ እንዲሁም በአፍሪካ የመጀመሪያዉ ነዉ የሚሆነዉ። ይህ ደግሞ የእግዚአብሔር ስራ ነዉ።
ቤተሰብ:- ሆስፒታሉ ከመጀመሪያዉ ቀን ወደ ማህፀን እና ፅንስ ክፍል በ19 ሳምንት እርግዝና በኋላ ከአጋጠማቸዉ አንደኛዉ ልጅ ዉርጃ ጀምሮ ስተደረገላቸዉ እንክብካቤ አመስግነዋል። ህክምናዉም በነፃ በመደረጉ ለልጁ እድገት ከፍተኛ አስተዋፆ እንዳደረገ ተናግረዋል።
የሆስፒታሉ አስተዳደር :- ለዚህ ህፃን ከዚህ መድረስ አስተዋፅዖ ላደረጉት ለማህፀን እና ፅንስ ሀኪሞች : ለህፃናት ስፔሻሊስት ሀኪሞች : ለለጠቅላላ ሀኪሞች : ነርሶች : ሚድዋይፎች : ጥበቃ እና ፅዳት ሰራተኞች ምስጋና አቅርበዋል። ሰርፋክታት ላቀረበልን ድርጅት እና የህክምና ወጭ ለሸፈነዉ BF ምስጋና አቅርበዋል።
ዶ/ር ሀበነዮም ተበጀ: የህፃናት ስፔሻሊስት ሀኪም
ሶዶ ክርስቲያን ሆስፒታል
@HakimEthio | 6 399 |
| 11 | Best of luck to CII students of the Ethiopian Defense University College of Health Science who will start their qualification exam tomorrow.
@HakimEthio | 6 627 |
| 12 |  I am honored to have achieved the highest score from the medical faculty of Jimma University with a CGPA of 3.90.
With only 13 days left until our graduation ceremony, my excitement is beyond words. I am deeply grateful to Allah, my family, teachers, mentors, and everyone who supported me throughout this journey.
What once seemed like a distant dream is now becoming a reality. Alhamdulillah for every step of this journey. 🎓✨
Dr. Nabila Sharif: DMD
@HakimEthio | 7 745 |
| 13 |  +3Medical Laboratory graduates of Dilla University, 2026.
Nursing graduates of Arsi University, 2026.
Public Health Officer graduates of Madda Walabu University, 2026.
Pharmacy graduates of Madda Walabu University, 2026.
@HakimEthio | 7 600 |
| 14 |  +3Psychiatry graduates of Jimma University, 2026.
@HakimEthio | 7 851 |
| 15 |  +3A Monumental Leap for Healthcare in Sidama and Beyond! 🏥🎉
Today marks a historic milestone for Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences (CMHS) . I am filled with immense pride and gratitude to share that we have officially inaugurated FIVE transformative projects in a single day.
This incredible progress includes:
1) Medical Oxygen Plant – Ensuring self-sufficiency in lifesaving oxygen.
2) State-of-the-Art Central Operating Theater (OR) Unit – Elevating surgical care to new standards.
3) Intensive Care Unit (ICU) – Critical care for the most vulnerable patients.
4) Modern Incineration Facility – Strengthening infection prevention and environmental safety.
5) Breast Milk Bank – A groundbreaking step for neonatal nutrition and survival.
The event was graced by Her Excellency Dr. Mekdes Daba, Minister of Health of the FDRE, and His Excellency Ato Desta Ledamo, President of the Sidama Regional State. Their presence and unwavering commitment underscore the national and regional importance of this investment.
This is more than just infrastructure; it is a lifeline for the people of the Sidama region and all neighboring regions. It means reduced referral needs, advanced surgical and critical care, and a healthier future for mothers, children, and families.
A heartfelt congratulations to the entire Hawassa University community, the CMHS leadership, faculty, staff, and students. This achievement is a testament to what visionary leadership and collaborative effort can accomplish.
Congratulations to us all! The future of healthcare in our region is brighter today.
Dr. Tesfaye G. Sadam, MD, MPH
Ass’t Professor of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
Hawassa University – College of Medicine and Health Sciences (CMHS)
@HakimEthio | 8 009 |
| 16 |  Message of condolences
We are saddened to learn of the passing of Dr. Elias Tamirat. Our sincere condolences to his family, friends, patients and colleagues.
May his soul rest in peace.
@HakimEthio | 6 782 |
| 17 |  +2Radiology graduates of Mekelle University, 2026.
@HakimEthio | 7 103 |
| 18 |  +4Laparoscopic Management of Pancreatic Pseudocysts: A Minimally Invasive Experience
Pancreatic pseudocysts are a significant complication of pancreatitis, often causing persistent abdominal pain, early satiety, vomiting, and unintended weight loss.
Depending on their size and location, these collections can also lead to complications like infection or dangerous compression of surrounding structures.
While traditional open surgery has been the gold standard, minimally invasive internal drainage is proving to be a highly effective alternative. For carefully selected patients, this approach offers clear clinical advantages: less postoperative pain, a shorter hospital stay, and a faster return to daily life.
Over the past few months, our team managed three patients with symptomatic pseudocysts using a laparoscopic approach:
-Two cases of laparoscopic cystogastrostomy
-One case of laparoscopic cystojejunostomy
We tailored the surgical strategy to each patient, choosing the specific drainage route based on the cyst's exact location, its relationship to nearby anatomy, and what we encountered during the procedure.
Every patient underwent a thorough preoperative evaluation, combining clinical assessment with advanced imaging. All three procedures were completed laparoscopically, resulting in successful internal drainage and smooth postoperative recoveries.
Follow-up visits confirmed that our patients are doing well, with imaging showing complete resolution of the collections.
These results reinforce the growing value of minimally invasive surgery for pancreatic pseudocysts, especially as advanced laparoscopic techniques become more accessible.
A special thank you to the multidisciplinary team whose collaboration made these outcomes possible. From our colleagues in anesthesia, nursing, and radiology to the OR personnel and the postoperative care teams. It is this level of coordination that defines the standard of care for our patients.
Dr. Abduletif Haji Ababor
General and Laparoscopic Surgeon
Assistant Professor of Surgery
Member, SAGES Guidelines Committee
Department of Surgery, Jimma University
@HakimEthio | 6 770 |
| 19 |  Нет текста... | 5 975 |
| 20 |  +6ልጆች እንዴት ይቀጣሉ? ቅጣቱስ ምን ያህል አስተማሪ እና ተመጣጣኝ ሊሆን ይገባል?
ምንም እንኳ ልጆች መቀጣት አለባቸው ከሚሉት ወገን ብሆንም ፤ ቅጣቶች በልጆች አካል እና ስነልቦና ላይ ጠባሳ ጥለው የሚያልፉ መሆን የለባቸውም። በቅርቡ የገጠመኝ ታማሚ ግን ከቅጣቱ ሳይሆን እድል ከሱ ጋር ስላልነበረች የገጠመውን ላካፍላችሁ።
ታማሚዬ የ 15 አመት ወጣት ሲሆን ያው የጉርምስና እድሜ ወይም በተለምዶ ፍንዳትነት ይዞት ቤተሰብን ማስጨነቅ ከጀመረ ሰነባብቷል፤ ቤተሰቡም እድሜው ነው በማለት ነገሮችን በትግስት ለማለፍ ይሞክራሉ።
እናት፦ አባትህ ከሰማ ይገልሀል ግን አልነግረውም በማለት መደባበቁን ተያይዛዋለች።
አባት፦ እያየ እንዳላየ ለማለፍ ከወንድነቱ እና ከክብሩ ጋር ግብግብ ይዟል።
ታዲያ ይህን እንደ ፍራቻ ያየ ልጅ ሌላ ተደራራቢ ጥፍቶችን ያጠፋል፣ በተደጋጋሚ ከቤት ውስጥ ገንዘብ ይጠፋል፣ ልጅ አላውቅም/አላየሁም ይላል፣ ብሎ ብሎ የቤት ውስጥ መገልገያዎች መጥፋት ይጀምራሉ ፣ ቴፕ፣ ካውያ፣ ዲኮደር ወዘተ... ታዲያ ትግስታቸው ያለቀው አባት በአንዱ ቀን ልጅ ከናቱ ቦርሳ ገንዘብ ሲሰርቅ እጅ ከፍንጅ ይይዙታል።
ቢመቱት፣ ቢነክሱት፣ ቢጮሁበት አልወጣልክ ያላቸው አባት፣ ስልካቸውን አንስተው የቅርብ ዘመዳቸው እና የአካባቢው የጥበቃ ሀላፊ ጋር ይደውሉና ተመጣጣኝ ቅጣት እንዲያገኝ በማለት በፓሊስ ጣቢያ ውስጥ ለተወሰነ ቀን በእስር እንዲያሳልፍ ይማከራሉ። ልጁም ወደማረፊያ ክፍል ተወስዶ በዚያ እንዲቆይ ይደረጋል።
ልጅ ጥፋቱን ከቁብ ሳይቆጥር ነገ ጠዋት ከእስር ቤት እንደሚወጣ እርግጠኛ ሆኖ ወደተዘጋጀለት ክፍል ይገባል (የፓሊሶች ማረፍያ ክፍል ውስጥ) መሬት ላይም ባለች ትንሽ ንጣፍ ኩርምት ብሎ ይተኛል።
ታዲያ ወደ እኩለ ሌሊት አካባቢ ለእረፍት ወደ ክፍሉ ያመራው ፓሊስ በክፍሉ ውስጥ ባለች ወንበር ላይ ተንጋሎ አረፍ ካለ በኃላ ጠመንጃውን ማፀዳዳት ይጀምራል ፣ ሆኖም ጠመንጃው ይባርቅና ነገ ወደ ቤቱ ሄዶ እንዴት እናት እና አባቱን እንደሚበቀል ዕያለመ ያለውን ብላቴና ጭንቅላቱን ይመታዋል፣ ደም ክፍሉን ያጥለቀልቀዋል። በሁኔታው የተደናገጠው የፖሊስ አባልም የድረሱልኝ ጥሪ አሰምቶ ባቅራቢያ ወዳለ ሆስፒታል ያደርሱታል።
ሆስፒታል በደረሰበት ሰዐት ግን በጣም ብዙ ደም ፈሶት፣ ንቃተ ህሊናው እና የልብ ምቱ ቀንሶ ፣ ሰውነቱም ቀዝቅዞ ስለነበር የመጀመሪያ እርዳታ ቢያገኝም ምንም ለውጥ ማምጣት አልቻለም፤ ሪፈር ቢደረግም ከርቀቱ አንፃር ጤና ተቋም ሳይደርስ ህይወቱ ሊያልፍ እንደሚችል ለቤተሰቡ ይነገራል፣ ሰፈርተኛው እና ቤተሰብ ወደ ቤት ወስደው እርም ስለማውጣት መወያየት ይጀምራሉ።
ፀፀት ያንገበገበው አባት፣ ሀዘን የጎዳት እናት እና ተስፋ ያልቆረጠው አጎት ስልኬን አፈላልገው፣ ጭላንጭል ተስፋ ሰንቀው፣ ፈጣሪያቸውን እየለመኑ፣ ሌት ከ ቀን ተጉዘው ያለሁበት ሆስፒታል ይደርሳሉ።
በሆስፒታላችን ባደረግንለት ምርመራ፣ ጥይቱ በቀኝ የአንጎል ክፍል ገብቶ በህይወት ለመቆየት በጣም አስፈላጊ የሆኑትን የአንጎል ክፍሎች አቋርጦ የግራ አንጎል ውስጥ ተቀብሯል።
ይህ አይነት አደጋ በባህሪው ከፍተኛ ደረጃ ሲሆን፣ የቀልሀው ትልቀት እና ከቅርብ ርቀት የደረሰ ምት መሆኑ ደግሞ በህይወት የመቆየት እድሉን ከ 30% በታች ያደርገዋል፣ በህይወት ቢቆይም እንኳ በሰውነቱ ላይ የማይመለስ ጉዳት ሊተው እንደሚችል ለቤተሰቡ አስረድተን አስፈላጊውን ዝግጅት ካጠናቀቅን በኅላ በአፋጣኝ ወደ ኦፕሬሽን ክፍል ገባን።
ኦፕሬሽኑ በዋናነት ጥይቱ የገባበትን የአንጎል ክፍል ደም ማቆም/መጥረግ ፣ የተሰባበሩ አጥንቶችን ፣ ፀጉር እና ሌሎች ባዕድ ነገሮችን ከአንጎል ውስጥ መልቀም፣ እንዲሁም የሞተ የአንጎል ክፍልን ማፅዳት እና የአንጎልን ሽፋን በአዲስ መልክ አዘጋጅቶ መዝጋት ነው። በህይወት ለመቆየት ይህ ሁሉ ስራ ባጭር ግዜ መጠናቀቅ ይኖርበታል።
ጥይቱስ? ጥይቱማ የገባበትን የቀኝ አንጎል አቐርጦ የግራ አንጎል ውስጥ ተቀብሯል፣ በገባበት በኩል ለማውጣት የማይቻልበት ርቀት ላይ ይገኛል፣ ሌላ ተጨማሪ ኦፕሬሽን በግራ አንጎል በኩል መስራት ይፈልጋል። ጥይቱን ማውጣት ወይም አለማውጣት በራሱ አከራካሪ ርዕስ ቢሆኖም፣ እኔ ማውጣቱን መርጫለሁ።
ማይቻል የለምና ሁሉንም ኦፕሬሽን 1:30 ባልሞላ ግዜ ውስጥ ጨረስን፣ 2cm እርዝማኔ ያለውን ቀልሀም አውጥተን ለሚመለከተው አካል አስረከብን።
ዛሬ ታዲያ ያ በህይወት አይቆይም፣ ተስፋ የለውም የተባለው ታማሚዬ፣ ወደ ትምህርት ገበታው ተመልሶ፣ በሁለት እግሮቹ ቆሞ ሊጠይቀኝ መጣ፣ ሁሉ ነገር ወደነበረበት ተመልሱዋል፣ ሊያጋጥሙት ይችላሉ ብዬ ያሰብኳቸው ችግሮች ሁሉ በፈጣሪ እርዳታ አሁን የሉም፣ ህይወት ቀጥሏል።
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ዶ/ር ብሩክ ሙሉጌታ: ረዳት ፕሮፌሰር በአንጎል እና ህብለሰረሰር ቀዶ ጥገና ሕክምና
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