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Bottom-line: μ λ½ μ§μμ λ¬Όκ°κ° μ§λν΄ 8μ μ΄ν μ²μμΌλ‘ νμλ¦Ώμλ‘ λμμ€λ©΄μ μ΅μ
μ μκΈ°κ° μ§λ¬λ¨ ν¬λ§μ μ€. λ€λ§, λ³λμ΄ ν° μ°λ£ λ° μνμ μ μΈν λ¬Όκ°λ μ¬μ ν κΈ°λ‘μ μμ€μμ κ²½κ³ν μ λ°μ μμ.
Euro-area inflation returned to single digits for the first time since August, fueling hopes that the blocβs worst-ever spike in consumer prices has peaked. Decemberβs reading came in at 9.2%, Eurostat said Friday, with slower growth in energy costs behind the moderation. The figure reflects slowdowns in Germany, France, Italy and Spain and was less than the 9.5% that economists polled by Bloomberg had expected. Highlighting how inflation continues to menace Europeβs economy, however, a measure of underlying price pressures that strips out energy and food edged up to a record 5.2%.
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7) λͺ¨κ±΄μ€ν 리μ μμ¬λ‘ νκ³ μ λͺ©μ 'Not Tight Enough', κΈμ΅μμ₯νκ²½μ§μλ₯Ό μ΄ν΄λ³΄λ©΄ κ·Έ ꡬμ±μλ κ΅μ±, μ£Όμ, μ κ°, λ¬λ¬, μ μ©μ΄ ν¬ν¨λ¨. μ΅κ·Ό κ³μμ μΈ κΈ΄μΆμ μ±
μλ μ€μ κΈμ΅μμ₯νκ²½μ§μλ μνλμκ³ , 2022λ
λ§μ§λ§ ν΅νμ μ±
νμλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ κ²¨μ° -21bp κΈ΄μΆμμΌ°μ§λ§, 11μ μ΄ν ν΄λΉ νμκΉμ§ +160bpκ° μνλμμμ. κ·Έλ¬λ―λ‘ μ΄λ² μμ¬λ‘μμ μ€μμν μΈμ¬λ€μ΄ μ΄λ¬ν μμ₯ λ°μμ΄ κ·Έλ€μ ν볡μ λ°©ν΄κ° λκ³ , μ€μ λ‘ μν©μ λμ± λμκ² λ§λ€μλ€κ³ ν¨(easing in financial conditions fueled more-hawkish policy projections)μ μ΄ν΄ν μ μλ λΆλΆμ.
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6) κ·ΈλΌμλ λΆκ΅¬νκ³ , μ΄λ° λ¨μλ€μ΄ μ€μμνμ΄ νλ Έλ€κ³ νμ νλλ° μΆ©λΆνμ§λ μμ. μ°¨λΌλ¦¬ μ°λ¦¬λ μ§λ 12κ°μμ λμλ΄μΌ ν κ² κ°μλ°, λκ΄μ μΈ μ견μ λ·λ°μΉ¨ν μ μλ λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό μ°Ύλ κ²λ³΄λ€ μ€μμν μΈμ¬λ€μ μμ§κ° λ΄κΈ΄ μμ¬λ‘μμ κ·Έ μλλ₯Ό μ£ΌμκΉκ² νμ
νλ κ²μ΄ λμ± νλͺ
νκΈ° λλ¬Έμ. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ 364μΌμ΄ μ§λ μ§κΈλ, κ·Έ μ μ μμ¬λ‘κ³Ό ν¬κ² λ€λ₯Ό λ°κ° μλ€κ³ 보μ¬μ§. λ.
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5) λ νκ°μ§ κΈλ¦¬μΈμ μ€λ¨ νΉμ κΈλ¦¬μΈνμ κ±Έλ¦Όλλ‘ μ§μ λλ κ³΅κΈ λΆμ‘±μ λ
Έλμμ₯μ΄ κ³§ μνλ κ²μ΄λ μ νΈλ μμμ. μ£Όκ°μ€μ
μλΉμ²κ΅¬κ±΄μλ₯Ό νλμ μ£Όκ°μ²λΌ μκ°νκ³ , μ μ λλΉ μμΉλ₯ λ‘ κ³μ°νλ€κ³ νμ λ, μ μ μμ +23% μμΉνλ μ§μ μ μ§λλ©΄μ μΉ¨μ²΄κ° μκ³ , νμ¬ κ·Έ μ§μ (+24.16%)μ μ§λ¬κΈ° λλ¬Έμ.
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4) λ¬Όλ‘ , μν΄μ 첫 κ±°λ μ΄ν λμ μ΄λ κ² μμ₯ μ°Έμ¬μλ€μ΄ κΈλ¦¬μΈνμ λ² ν
ν λ§νΌ μΈνλ μ΄μ
μ κ΄ν μ’μ μμμ΄ μμμ. νΉν μλ
λ
μΌμ μμ
λ¬Όκ°κ° 1973λ
μμ μ λ°κ³ μ΄ν κ°μ₯ λμ μμ€κΉμ§ λλ¬νμλλ°, μ΄λ² λ°νμμλ 1962λ
ν΅κ³ λ°ν μ΄ν κ°μ₯ ν° νμΌλ‘ νλ½νμ.
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Implication: κ·Έλ μλ
ν ν΄ κ²½μ μ μμ΄ μΌνκ°μ¬μμ. κ·Έλ¬λ―λ‘ κ΅΅κ² νμ λ λΆλΆμ μ μκΈ°ν κ².
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Bottom-line: νκ΅μ λ°λ체, λμ€νλ μ΄, μ μ μ κ°μ ν΅μ¬ μ°μ
μ μμνκ³ μμΌλ―λ‘, μμΆ μ§νκ° μΈκ³ κ²½μ μ λ°λ‘λ―Έν°κ° λ μ μμ. μ€λ λ°ν λ 12μ νκ΅ μμΆ ν΅κ³λ μ¬μ ν μμΆ κ°μλ₯Ό 보μκ³ , κΈμ΅μκΈ° μ΄ν 첫 무μμ μλ₯Ό μ°κ°μΌλ‘ κΈ°λ‘νκ² λμμ. μ΄λ μ€μμνμ κΈλ¦¬μΈμμ λ°λΌ μμκ° λκ°λκ³ μλ€λ μ νΈμ.
South Korean exports are a major barometer of global commerce and tech demand as the nation produces key items such as chips, displays and refined oil. South Koreaβs exports continued to decline in December in a sign of cooling global demand as higher interest rates weigh on consumption. Overseas shipments dropped 9.5% from a year earlier, compared with economistsβ forecasts for a 11.1% decline, according to data released Sunday by the trade ministry. Imports fell 2.4%. The trade shortfall was $4.7 billion in December, resulting in the first annual deficit since the global financial crisis as elevated oil prices battered many trade-dependent nations.
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9) κ΅μ± μμ΅λ₯ 곑μ μ΄ λ€μ μ μν λμλμ§, μ¬μ ν μμ μΈμ§μ λ°λΌ, μ€μμνμ κΈλ¦¬μΈμ μ£ΌκΈ°κ° λλλ μ£Όμ μμ΅λ₯ μ μ ν λ€λ₯΄κ² νΌμ³μ§λ€.
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8) κ·Έλ¬λ―λ‘, μ£Όμ ν¬μμλΌκ³ νμ¬ μ£Όμλ§μ λ°λΌλ³΄μ§ λ§μ. λ.
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7) λ³Έμ§μ μΌλ‘, μ΄ κ΅μ± μμ΅λ₯ 곑μ μ μ±κΆμ μμμΈλ°, μ΄κ²μ΄ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ κ³³μ μ±κΆλ³΄λ€ μ£Όμμ λ ν¬λ€λ μ¬μ€(Fixed income returns are more agnostic to the shape of the yield curve compared to equities), λλμ§ μμκ°?
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6) κ·Έλ¬λ―λ‘ μ€μμνμ μ μ±
μ¬μ΄ν΄μ΄ λλκ° μ¦μμ κ΅μ± μμ΅λ₯ 곑μ μ΄ μ¬μ ν μ¬ν μμ μνλΌλ©΄, μμ₯ μ°Έμ¬μλ€μ νμ¬μ μ μ±
μ΄ λ°λμ΄μΌ νλ€κ³ μκ°(investors expect that policy will have to change)νλ κ²μ.
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5) i)μ κ²½μ° μμ₯ μ°Έμ¬μλ€μ μ μ±
κΈλ¦¬κ° νμ¬μμ μ μ§λκ³ , νμ¬μ κΈλ¦¬ μνμμλ κ²½κΈ°κ° νμ₯ λ μ μμ κ²μ΄λΌ κΈ°λ(that the economy will continue to expand)ν¨. ii)μ κ²½μ° μ‘°λ§κ° μ€μμνμ κΈλ¦¬μΈμμ΄ μλλΌ κΈλ¦¬μΈνλ₯Ό ν κ²μ΄λ©°, μ§λμΉκ² μλ° λ κΈλ¦¬λ‘ μΈν΄ κ²½μ κ° λΆκ· ν μνμμ μ±μ₯ λνλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§ κ²μΌλ‘ μμ¬(will lead to slower growth)ν¨.
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4) μ€μμνμ ν΅νμ μ±
μ£ΌκΈ°μ λ§μ§λ§μμ μ΄ μμ λ κ΅μ± μμ΅λ₯ 곑μ μ λ μμμ 보μΈλ€.
i) Flat, but upward sloping: μ¬μ ν μμ λμ΄ μκ±°λ νννμ§λ§(λ§κΈ°κ° λ¬λΌλ μμ΅λ₯ μ λΉμ·), κΈ°μΈκΈ°κ° μ€λ₯΄λ νν
ii) Inverted: μ¬μ ν μ§§μ λ§κΈ° κ΅μ±μ μμ΅λ₯ μ΄ κΈ΄ λ§κΈ°μ κ΅μ± μμ΅λ₯ λ³΄λ€ λμ μν
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