CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
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The toughest exam of the Nation & Dreams of many UPSC CSE. Here we provide free materials related to all three stages of exam I.e. Prelims,Mains and Personality Test 📞 @studuent_life_bot WhatsApp https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va9AbAbJZg46NAznuX2y
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Network:📈 Analytical overview of Telegram channel CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
Channel CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA (@cse_exam) in the English language segment is an active participant. Currently, the community unites 92 302 subscribers, ranking 1 580 in the Education category and 3 158 in the India region.
📊 Audience metrics and dynamics
Since its creation on невідомо, the project has demonstrated rapid growth, gathering an audience of 92 302 subscribers.
According to the latest data from 25 August, 2026, the channel demonstrates stable activity. Although there has been a change in the number of participants by 343 over the last 30 days and by -23 over the last 24 hours, overall reach remains high.
- Verification status: Not verified
- Engagement rate (ER): The average audience engagement rate is 4.56%. Within the first 24 hours after publication, content typically collects 3.37% reactions from the total number of subscribers.
- Post reach: On average, each post receives 4 213 views. Within the first day, a publication typically gains 3 112 views.
- Reactions and interaction: The audience actively supports content: the average number of reactions per post is 3.
- Thematic interests: Content is focused on key topics such as prelim, upsc, affair, uppsc, accelerator.
📝 Description and content policy
The author describes the resource as a platform for expressing subjective opinions:
“The toughest exam of the Nation & Dreams of many UPSC CSE.
Here we provide free materials related to all three stages of exam I.e. Prelims,Mains and Personality Test
📞 @studuent_life_bot
WhatsApp https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va9AbAbJZg46NAznuX...”
Thanks to the high frequency of updates (latest data received on 26 August, 2026), the channel maintains relevance and a high level of publication reach. Analytics show that the audience actively interacts with content, making it an important point of influence in the Education category.
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Channel Posts
| 2 |  24 August UPSC current affairs
#currentaffairs #prelims
Join https://t.me/upsc_prelims_2027_28 | 602 |
| 3 | 🔆 CURRENT AFFAIRS – 24 AUGUST 2026 | MONDAY
🔆 HISTORY, ART & CULTURE
📍 Fifth-Century Hero Stone Inscription – Tenkasi
🟢 A 5th-century hero stone inscription was unearthed at Malayadipatti, Tenkasi, Tamil Nadu
🟢 Found in a brick well with steps dating to the Sangam period
🟢 Measures 1 m × 0.30 m
🟢 Script shows a transition from Tamil-Brahmi to Vattezhuthu
🟢 Four names mentioned: Karukkan, Sulagan, Nannang and Kodiyan
🟢 Erected in memory of Nannang Kodiyan, son of Karukkan Sulagan
🟢 Similar hero stones have been found at Pulimankombai, Aappanur and Mallikapuram
🔆 GEOGRAPHY
📍 India’s First Soil Texture Map
🟢 Developed by National Bureau of Soil Survey & Land Use Planning (NBSS & LUP), Nagpur, under ICAR
🟢 Prepared using field studies, remote sensing, satellite imagery and AI
🟢 Helps identify suitable crops for specific plots
🟢 Supports crop planning, land-use strategies and region-specific agricultural policies
🟢 Particularly significant for India’s small farms and diverse soil and terrain conditions
🔆 POLITY & GOVERNANCE
📍 New Panel on Gorkhaland
🟢 A new committee has been proposed to draft a political and constitutional solution to the Gorkhaland issue
🟢 Gorkhaland demand seeks a separate state or autonomous arrangement for the northern hill areas of West Bengal
🟢 Key areas include Darjeeling, Kalimpong, Terai and Dooars
🟢 Committee will consult stakeholders and work towards a permanent constitutional solution
🟢 Centre assured a constitutional solution and adequate funding, while the West Bengal Government remains opposed to state division
🔆 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS & ISSUES
📍 BRICS Sports Ministers Meeting – Visakhapatnam
🟢 BRICS Sports Ministers met in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, under India’s 2026 BRICS Chairship
🟢 Focus on youth development, inclusion, sports technology and cultural exchange
🟢 Proposed a BRICS Working Group on Sports Technology
🟢 Areas include AI, sports science, digital transformation and athlete performance
🟢 Proposed Sports Manufacturing Conclave in Udaipur and Traditional & Indigenous Sports Demonstration Games in Ahmedabad
📍 7.5 Trillion Cubic Feet Gas Reserve – Iran
🟢 Iran discovered over 7.5 trillion cubic feet (TCF) of natural gas reserves in southern Fars province
🟢 Around 5.7 TCF is estimated to be recoverable
🟢 Discovery also contains significant gas condensates
🟢 The reserve is reportedly equivalent to around 15 years of production from one South Pars phase
📍 8th BRICS Ocean & Polar Science and Technology Meeting
🟢 The 8th BRICS Working Group on Ocean and Polar Science & Technology (OPST) meeting was held in Goa
🟢 Organised by the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)
🟢 Participating countries included Brazil, China, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Russia, South Africa and UAE
🟢 Focus: scientific cooperation, knowledge exchange, capacity building and collaborative research
🟢 Discussions covered coastal resilience, Global Ocean Observing System, polar biodiversity, Antarctic expeditions and youth researcher training
🔆 ECONOMY
📍 1,800-km LPG Pipeline Network
🟢 PNGRB authorised around 1,800 km of LPG pipelines
🟢 Projects cover Telangana, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Karnataka and Goa
🟢 Major projects: Cherlapally–Nagpur (556 km), Jhansi–Sitarganj (611 km), Shikrapur–Goa & Hubli (633 km)
🟢 GAIL (India) Ltd. will execute the projects
🟢 LPG pipeline network expected to expand by around 24%, from 7,700 km to 9,500 km
🟢 Expected benefits include reduced LPG truck movement, lower logistics costs, improved road safety and reduced congestion
#CurrentAffairs | 701 |
| 4 | #Goodmorning
⏳270 days left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳359 days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]
⏳116 days left EPFO 20 December
⏳102 days left UPPSC/RAS prelims 6 December
⏳82 day left KAS prelims 15 Nov
⏳60 day left 72nd BPSC Prelims 25 oct
⏳18 Day left CDS/NDA 2 13 Sept
⏳12 day left Mppsc mains 7 September
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
https://t.me/anmolvachan1 | 1 678 |
| 5 |  25 August editorial summary
#editorial
Join https://t.me/CSE_EXAM | 1 227 |
| 6 | #Editorial | 1 046 |
| 7 | 🔆 Chlorpheniramine + Phenylephrine Combination
📍 Why in News?
🟢 The Union Health Ministry has tightened rules for Fixed-Dose Combinations (FDCs) containing chlorpheniramine maleate and phenylephrine.
🟢 Labels must now carry a warning against their use in children below 4 years.
📍 What is this Combination?
🟢 It is an FDC commonly available as oral drops, syrups and tablets for symptomatic relief from common cold, allergic rhinitis and nasal congestion.
🟢 It combines an antihistamine with a nasal decongestant.
📍 Chlorpheniramine Maleate
🟢 A first-generation antihistamine that blocks H1 histamine receptors.
🟢 Helps relieve sneezing, runny nose and watery eyes.
🟢 Can cross the blood-brain barrier and cause drowsiness/sedation.
📍 Phenylephrine Hydrochloride
🟢 A sympathomimetic decongestant.
🟢 Causes vasoconstriction of blood vessels in the nasal passages, helping reduce nasal congestion.
🟢 Systemic effects may include increased blood pressure and heart rate.
📍 Why Restricted Below 4 Years?
🟢 Immature metabolism: Developing liver and kidney functions can increase the risk of drug accumulation and toxicity.
🟢 Serious adverse effects: Young children may be vulnerable to tachycardia, convulsions and paradoxical excitation.
🟢 Overdose risk: Multiple cough-and-cold products may contain the same active ingredients, increasing the risk of accidental double dosing.
🟢 Safer alternatives: Common viral colds are generally self-limiting; measures such as saline nasal drops and adequate hydration are preferred for young children.
📍 Prelims Focus
🟢 Chlorpheniramine → H1 antihistamine → Allergy symptoms
🟢 Phenylephrine → Vasoconstrictor → Nasal decongestion
🟢 FDC → Two or more active pharmaceutical ingredients in a fixed ratio
🟢 Restriction → Warning for children below 4 years
#GS3
#prelims
#science_technology
#science_and_technology
Join https://t.me/PIB_UPSC
https://t.me/upsc_science_and_technology | 1 259 |
| 8 | WR-CAPF-2026-Roll-Engl-250826.pdf | 6 512 |
| 9 |  First Academy in India dedicated to “ONLY PRELIMS” exam.
Once you change your sources and time allocation to Prelims exam, you will never fail in Prelims 2027..
Rank 1, IFos: Basavaraj, Rank 7, AR rajah: They have qualified Prelims using this platform.
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( Try to correct 4-5/10 questions)
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Telegram Channel Link: https://t.me/goalTide | 7 848 |
| 10 |  +1🔥 PRELIMS: MASTER ANCIENT HISTORY IN JUST 31 PAGES!
Stop drowning in massive textbooks. Get ultra-dense, systematic short notes designed specifically to help you eliminate options and score more.
🔹 What You Get:
✅31 Pages Only: Cover everything from IVC to South Indian Kingdoms.
✅Art & Culture Integrated: No need to read separate compilations.
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✅Quick Revision Friendly: Built for last-minute memory mapping.
📚 Topics Covered:
• Indus Valley Civilization • Vedic Age • Mahajanapadas • Buddhism & Jainism • Mauryan & Post-Mauryan • Sangam Age • Gupta Age • South Indian Kingdoms • Ancient Art, Architecture & Literature.
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Read Smart • Revise Fast • Eliminate Better • Score More | 1 776 |
| 11 | Geography .pdf | 1 718 |
| 12 |  🔆 MQ-9B Sea Guardian: India Leases HALE Maritime Drones
📍 Why in News?
✅ India has contracted to lease 2 MQ-9B Sea Guardian HALE RPAS for the Indian Navy for ₹1,943 crore.
✅ The 30-month lease aims to strengthen Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA) and persistent surveillance across the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
✅ Contract signed on 17 August 2026 in New Delhi with General Atomics Aeronautical Systems Inc. (GA-ASI), USA.
📍 MQ-9B Sea Guardian – Key Features
✅ Class: High-Altitude Long-Endurance (HALE) RPAS
✅ Endurance: 35+ hours of surveillance
✅ Operating altitude: Typically 40,000–50,000 ft
✅ Primary role: Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance (ISR)
✅ Sensors: Maritime surface-search radar, EO/IR, AIS receiver and optional sonobuoys.
✅ Weapons: No weapons under the present lease.
✅ SeaGuardian vs SkyGuardian: SeaGuardian is optimised for maritime surveillance, while SkyGuardian is primarily oriented towards land surveillance.
📍 Why HALE Drones Matter for India?
✅ Enable persistent surveillance over large maritime areas without the endurance limitations of manned aircraft.
✅ Complement the Navy’s P-8I Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft.
✅ Strengthen monitoring of strategic chokepoints such as:
→ Strait of Hormuz
→ Bab-el-Mandeb
→ Strait of Malacca
✅ Support India’s Maritime Domain Awareness and SAGAR vision in the IOR.
📍 India–US Defence Cooperation
✅ LEMOA – 2016
✅ COMCASA – 2018
✅ BECA – 2020
✅ BECA facilitates exchange of geospatial intelligence, improving navigation and precision applications.
📍 India’s MQ-9B Journey
✅ India previously leased MQ-9B platforms during 2020–22, giving the armed forces operational experience.
✅ This experience contributed to India’s subsequent decision to pursue acquisition of 31 MQ-9B aircraft.
✅ India’s indigenous TAPAS-BH (MALE) programme remains under development, while a deployment-ready indigenous HALE capability is still absent.
📍 Strategic Significance
✅ Persistent MDA: Enhances India’s ability to monitor movements across the vast IOR.
✅ Rapid capability: Leasing provides an immediate capability while indigenous systems and long-term procurement mature.
✅ Blue-water surveillance: Particularly useful for tracking surface vessels and supporting wider maritime security operations.
✅ Net Security Provider: Strengthens India’s ability to contribute to security and stability in the IOR.
#Defence | 1 885 |
| 13 | 🚨 Only 58 days left for BPSC Prelims! 🚨
Don't miss out! Boost your prep with:
✅ 5,000+ total MCQs (80+ daily)
✅ Daily tests & rankings
✅ VC discussions & doubt solving
📅 Revision quiz starts August 31st!
🏃♂️ Join fast—slots filling up! | 1 895 |
| 14 |  🇮🇳 SPECIAL RAKSHABANDHAN DISCOUNT: FLAT ₹100 OFF! 🇮🇳
🚀 Crack the 72nd BPSC with 4,700+ High-Yield MCQs!
Accelerate your preparation with a highly targeted, daily practice routine designed to clear the 72nd Prelims cut-off.
Key Highlights:
✅ 40 MCQs Daily: Balanced mix of BPSC PYQs, Ghatnachakra, & Current Affairs.
✅ Daily Interactive Bot Quiz: Live quiz telegram bot at 9:35 PM.
✅ Detailed Explanations: Deep-dive solutions provided on channel.
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Enroll - CLICK HERE | 2 049 |
| 15 |  🔆 CAQM Mandates Cleaner Light Goods Vehicles in Delhi-NCR, Tightens Stone Crushing Dust Rules
📍 Why in News?
✅ The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM), in its 29th Full Commission Meeting (18 August 2026), approved Direction No. 102 and Direction No. 103 to strengthen air-pollution control in Delhi-NCR.
✅ Direction 102: Phased transition of Light Goods Vehicles (LGVs) towards cleaner technologies.
✅ Direction 103: Technology-enabled monitoring and stricter dust-control measures for stone crushing units.
📍 CAQM: Key Facts
✅ Established under the Commission for Air Quality Management in NCR and Adjoining Areas Act, 2021.
✅ Replaced the Environment Pollution (Prevention and Control) Authority (EPCA).
✅ Jurisdiction: Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Punjab.
✅ Its directions override those of CPCB and SPCBs within its jurisdiction, subject to the Supreme Court.
✅ GRAP serves as its emergency response framework for tackling deteriorating air quality.
📍 Direction No. 102 — Cleaner LGVs
N1 LGVs | GVW ≤ 3.5 tonnes
✅ Delhi: From 1 January 2027
✅ High Vehicle Density districts — Gurugram, Faridabad, Sonipat, Ghaziabad & Gautam Buddha Nagar: 1 July 2027
✅ Remaining NCR districts: 1 January 2028
N2 LGVs | GVW 3.5–12 tonnes
✅ Delhi: From 1 January 2028
✅ HVD districts: 1 July 2028
✅ Remaining NCR: 1 January 2029
➡️ Cleaner modes include electric vehicles, hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles and other approved zero/low-emission technologies.
📍 Direction No. 103 — Stone Crushing Units
✅ CPCB’s Environmental Guidelines for Stone Crushing Units, 2023 to be incorporated into Consent to Operate (CTO) conditions.
✅ Mandatory continuous PM2.5/PM10 monitoring and video surveillance.
✅ Wheel-washing systems at exits to prevent dust from being carried onto roads.
✅ Units facing closure must submit corrective evidence and a notarised affidavit before resumption.
✅ SPCBs/DPCC must verify compliance and recover Environmental Compensation (EC).
✅ CAQM Flying Squads can conduct random inspections; violations can lead to fresh closure.
📍 Other Key Decisions
✅ GRAP Stage-I: Invoked 19 May 2026 and revoked 29 May 2026 — remained active for 11 days.
✅ 6 thermal power plants penalised ₹61.85 crore for failing biomass co-firing targets in 2024-25.
✅ Direction 65: Alternate-fuel relaxation extended till 13 September 2026 amid West Asia energy-supply disruptions.
✅ Plantation target for 2026-27: 4.61 crore; 2.53 crore achieved by 4 August 2026.
✅ 1,816 units cumulatively issued closure orders; 1,461 considered for resumption after compliance.
✅ ₹3.26 crore approved for 4 air-quality research projects.
📍 Air Quality Governance — Key Laws
✅ Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 — umbrella environmental legislation; Section 5 enables binding directions.
✅ Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 — legal framework for air-pollution control and CPCB/SPCBs.
✅ NAAQS — standards for permissible concentrations of major air pollutants.
✅ NCAP, 2019 — national programme targeting reduction in particulate pollution in non-attainment cities.
✅ BS-VI norms — India’s current stringent vehicle-emission standards.
📍 GRAP: Four Stages
🔹 Stage I: Poor — 201–300 AQI
🔹 Stage II: Very Poor — 301–400 AQI
🔹 Stage III: Severe — 401–450 AQI
🔹 Stage IV: Severe+ — >450 AQI
📍 Key Challenge
✅ Delhi-NCR’s pollution problem is structural and multi-sectoral, involving transport emissions, road/construction dust, industries, biomass burning and other regional sources.
✅ Emergency measures such as GRAP can address pollution episodes, but sustained improvement requires source-specific, coordinated and year-round interventions.
📍 UPSC Mains Question
🔹 “Delhi-NCR’s persistent air pollution reflects not merely an emergency-response challenge but a structural governance problem.” Critically examine the institutional design of CAQM and evaluate the effectiveness and limitations of GRAP in achieving sustained improvement in air quality.
(15 Marks | 250 Words)
#Environment | 1 753 |
| 16 | #Goodmorning
⏳272 days left CSP27 [ 23-05-27]
⏳36q days left CSM27 [ 20-08-27]
⏳104 days left UPPSC/RAS prelims 6 December
⏳83 day left KAS prelims 15 Nov
⏳62 day left 72nd BPSC Prelims 25 oct
⏳22 Day left CDS/NDA 2 13 Sept
⏳15 day left Mppsc mains 7 September
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
https://t.me/anmolvachan1 | 1 780 |
| 17 |  Before New Taxes, Making Every Rupee Count | 2 241 |
| 18 | 🔆Literature during Post-Gupta (600-1200)
✅Harshvardhana: Nagananda, Ratnavali, and Priyadarsika by Harshavardhana
✅Harshacharita by Banabhatta.
✅Yashovarman of Kannauj: Bhavabhuti: Malati Madhava, Uttararamacharita
✅Pallavas: Mattavilasa Prahasana in Sanskrit by Mahendravarman I (600-630 CE)
✅Rashtrakutas: Kavirajamarga, Pampa Bharata
✅Gurjara Pratihara: Rajashekhara’s Karpuramanjari
✅Western Chalukyas: Bilhana’s Vikramankadeva charita
✅Kashmir: Kalhana’s Rajatarangini
✅Solankis: Parishishtaparvan by Hemachandra
✅Chauhans: Prithviraj Raso by Chand Bardai
✅Pala Empire: Ramacharitam by Sandhyakar Nandi (1084 - 1155 CE)
#art_and_culture
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM | 2 227 |
| 19 | Indian geography mapping
https://www.instagram.com/p/DcbXZwXkhRQ/?igsi=NnhxM3ppZ3dzc3Jv | 1 942 |
| 20 |  🔆 National Sports Awards 2025
📍 Why in News?
✅ The Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports announced the National Sports Awards 2025, recognising excellence and contribution to Indian sports.
📍 Key Facts
✅ Frequency: Annual
✅ Instituted by: Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports
✅ Objective: Recognise outstanding sporting performance, coaching and promotion of sports.
📍 6 Categories
✅ Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award (1991–92): India’s highest sporting honour, awarded for spectacular and outstanding performance over the preceding four years.
✅ Arjuna Award (1961): Recognises consistent performance, leadership, sportsmanship and discipline over four years.
✅ Arjuna Award (Lifetime): Recognises retired sportspersons who continue contributing to the promotion of sports.
✅ Dronacharya Award (1985): Honours outstanding coaches who produce medal winners at major international sporting events; has Regular and Lifetime categories.
✅ Dhyan Chand Award for Lifetime Achievement: Recognises sportspersons for their contribution to sports after retirement.
✅ Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puruskar: Recognises corporate entities and NGOs for promoting and developing sports.
✅ MAKA Trophy: Rotating trophy awarded to the top-performing university in inter-university tournaments.
📍 National Sports Awards 2025
✅ 17 athletes received the Arjuna Award.
✅ Veteran footballer Isaiah Arumainayagam received the Arjuna Award (Lifetime).
✅ No mentions were made for the Dhyan Chand Award for Lifetime Achievement and MAKA Trophy in the 2025 announcement.
#CurrentAffairs | 2 109 |
