اکنون در دسترس! پژوهش تلگرام ۲۰۲۵ — مهمترین بینشهای سال 
PRELIMS TRICKS
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نمایش بیشتر📈 تحلیل کانال تلگرام PRELIMS TRICKS
کانال PRELIMS TRICKS (@prelims_tricks) در بخش زبانی انگلیسی بازیگری فعال است. در حال حاضر جامعه شامل 48 481 مشترک است و جایگاه 3 607 را در دسته آموزش و رتبه 7 601 را در منطقه الهند دارد.
📊 شاخصهای مخاطب و پویایی
از زمان ایجاد در невідомо، پروژه رشد سریعی داشته و 48 481 مشترک جذب کرده است.
بر اساس آخرین دادهها در تاریخ 05 ژوئیه, 2026، کانال فعالیت پایداری دارد. در ۳۰ روز گذشته تغییر اعضا برابر -882 و در ۲۴ ساعت گذشته برابر 134 بوده و همچنان دسترسی گستردهای حفظ شده است.
- وضعیت تأیید: تأیید نشده
- نرخ تعامل (ER): میانگین تعامل مخاطب 3.29% است و در ۲۴ ساعت نخست پس از انتشار، محتوا معمولاً 1.49% واکنش نسبت به کل مشترکان کسب میکند.
- دسترسی پستها: هر پست به طور میانگین 1 593 بازدید دریافت میکند. در اولین روز معمولاً 724 بازدید جمعآوری میشود.
- واکنشها و تعامل: مخاطبان بهطور فعال حمایت میکنند؛ میانگین واکنش به هر پست 3 است.
- علایق موضوعی: محتوا بر موضوعات کلیدی مانند prelim, krishna, upsc, affair, prelims تمرکز دارد.
📝 توضیح و سیاست محتوایی
نویسنده این فضا را محل بیان دیدگاههای شخصی توصیف میکند:
“Helping you learn through tricks for prelims
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به لطف بهروزرسانیهای پرتکرار (آخرین داده در تاریخ 06 ژوئیه, 2026)، کانال همواره بهروز و دارای دسترسی بالاست. تحلیلها نشان میدهد مخاطبان بهطور فعال با محتوا تعامل دارند و آن را به نقطه اثرگذاری مهم در دسته آموزش تبدیل کردهاند.
48 481
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48 481
🔆 Machilipatnam
📍 Why in News?
✅ Nearly 48% of the Machilipatnam Greenfield Port project in Andhra Pradesh has been completed, with operations expected to begin by end of 2026.
📍 About Machilipatnam
✅ Location: Coastal city in Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh, situated at the mouth of the Krishna River on the Bay of Bengal.
✅ Also known historically as Masulipatnam or Bandar.
📍 Historical Significance
✅ Satavahana Era: Flourished as a major maritime port from the 1st century CE.
✅ Golconda Sultanate: Renowned for exporting muslin, textiles, spices, and handicrafts to Persia, Europe, and Southeast Asia.
✅ European Trading Centre: The Dutch, British, and French established trading factories here during the 17th century.
📍 Decline
✅ Lost prominence after the British shifted their commercial focus to Madras (Chennai) in the 18th century.
✅ Further affected by coastal siltation and inadequate modernization.
📍 Modern Strategic Importance
✅ Greenfield Port: Being developed at Manginapudi with modern breakwaters and tetrapod protection.
✅ Phase-I: 4 berths, expandable to 16 berths, with a projected capacity of 36 MTPA.
✅ Capable of handling ships of up to 80,000 DWT.
✅ Will serve as a major export-import gateway for coal, cement, pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, and container cargo.
✅ Telangana is developing a dry port and freight corridor to improve hinterland connectivity.
✅ Expected to boost trade, logistics, employment, and economic growth along Andhra Pradesh’s coastal corridor.
#history #prelims #mains
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48 481
UPPSC prelims
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48 481
🔆 Container Manufacturing Promotion Scheme (CMPS)
📍 Why in News?
✅ Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways unveiled the first export-import (EXIM) shipping container manufactured in India for global shipping major A.P. Moller–Maersk.
✅ The initiative aligns with the Container Manufacturing Promotion Scheme (CMPS).
📍 About CMPS
✅ Genesis: Announced in the Union Budget 2026 with an outlay of ₹10,000 crore.
✅ Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways.
✅ Aim: To create a globally competitive container manufacturing ecosystem in India by providing financial incentives for establishing and expanding container manufacturing units.
✅ Target: Increase India’s annual container manufacturing capacity 10-fold to 7.5 lakh TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units).
✅ Supports Atmanirbhar Bharat by reducing dependence on imported shipping containers.
✅ Strengthens India’s logistics, maritime trade, and export competitiveness while integrating the country into global supply chains.
#goverment_schemes
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48 481
🔆 Defence Acquisition Council (DAC)
📍 Why in News?
✅ The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) has approved capital acquisition proposals for the procurement of several advanced weapon systems.
📍 About Defence Acquisition Council (DAC)
✅ Established: 2001.
✅ Chairperson: Defence Minister.
✅ Highest decision-making body for capital procurement in the Ministry of Defence.
✅ Grants Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for capital acquisition proposals.
✅ Provides in-principle approval for acquisitions under the Long-Term Integrated Perspective Plan (LTIPP).
📍 Key Weapon Systems Approved
✅ AKASH TARANG: Anti-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Electronic Warfare System for the Indian Army.
✅ Uses soft-kill technology by jamming GPS/GNSS signals and disrupting communication between the drone and its operator.
✅ Medium Range Surface-to-Air Missile (MR-SAM):
✅ Jointly developed by DRDO and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI).
✅ Based on the Barak-8 missile with an interception range of over 70 km.
✅ Very Short Range Air Defence System (V-SHORADS):
✅ An indigenously developed Man-Portable Air Defence System (MANPADS).
✅ Designed to neutralize low-altitude aerial threats such as aircraft, helicopters, and drones at short ranges.
#GS3
#prelims
#science_technology
#science_and_technology
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48 481
🔺️ UPPSC & SPSC Prelims Accelerator Program
6 July to 4 December
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48 481
🔆 Pashujanya Yudh Abhyas (PYA)
📍 Why in News?
✅ The Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying (DAHD) conducted Pashujanya Yudh Abhyas (PYA), a five-day national mock drill in Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh.
📍 About Pashujanya Yudh Abhyas (PYA)
✅ A national-level mock drill conducted under the National One Health Mission.
✅ Evaluates India’s preparedness, coordination, and emergency response to animal health emergencies and zoonotic disease outbreaks.
📍 Aim
✅ Strengthen preparedness for early detection, containment, and response to zoonotic disease outbreaks.
✅ Enhance coordination among animal, human, wildlife, laboratory, and administrative agencies under the One Health approach.
📍 Key Features
✅ Simulated an Influenza A (H1N1) outbreak with potential spillover to humans and wildlife.
✅ Conducted with participation from DAHD, ICAR, ICMR, NCDC, NIHSAD, AIIMS Bhopal, MoEFCC, state departments, and district administration under the National Joint Outbreak Response Team (NJORT).
✅ Tested the complete emergency response chain, including surveillance, laboratory diagnosis, epidemiological investigation, biosecurity, containment, movement control, and public communication.
✅ Ended with a structured gap assessment and debrief to improve future outbreak preparedness.
📍 Significance
✅ Strengthens India’s One Health preparedness against emerging zoonotic diseases.
✅ Improves coordination between animal, human, and environmental health sectors.
✅ Enhances veterinary surveillance, public health resilience, and evidence-based emergency response.
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48 481
🔆 Trimbakeshwar Temple
Subject: History & Art & Culture
📍 Why in News?
✅ The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) discovered a stone Shivling during excavation at the Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga Temple in Nashik, Maharashtra.
📍 About Trimbakeshwar Temple
✅ Located at Trimbak, Nashik district, Maharashtra.
✅ One of the 12 Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva.
✅ Situated near the source of the Godavari River.
✅ Present temple was built by Peshwa Balaji Bajirao (Nanasaheb) between 1740–1760, after the Marathas regained control from the Mughals.
📍 Key Features
✅ Houses a unique three-faced Shivling, symbolising the Trimurti—Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
✅ Built in the Hemadpanthi style using interlocking black basalt stones without mortar.
✅ Temple complex includes Amrit Kund, Bilva Tirtha, Vishnu Tirtha, and Mukunda Tirtha.
✅ Kushavarta Kund, located at the foothills of the Brahmagiri Hills, is regarded as the origin of the Godavari River.
✅ One of the four designated venues for the Kumbh Mela, held every 12 years.
📍 Recent Discovery
✅ A previously hidden Shivalinga was unearthed at the bottom of the 65-foot-deep Amrit Kund within the temple complex during ASI excavation.
#prelims
#art_and_culture
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48 481
Subject wise MCQ UPSC
Upsc economy - https://t.me/prelims_economy_mcqs/11813
Polity - https://t.me/Upsc_Prelims_Polity_Mcqs/7
Mapping - https://t.me/Geography_mapping_MCQ/12711
History - https://t.me/upsc_prelims_history_mcq/15
48 481
🔆 Kingdoms and Hydrology Contributions
Subject: History
📍 Why in News?
✅ Experts highlighted how Deccan kingdoms developed advanced water management systems suited to monsoon conditions, offering valuable lessons for addressing present-day water scarcity and climate change.
📍 Mauryan Empire (322–185 BCE)
✅ Developed one of India’s earliest hydraulic civilizations.
✅ Constructed dams, tanks, and lift irrigation systems.
✅ Water management and pricing are mentioned in Brihat Samhita.
📍 Satavahana Dynasty (228 BCE–224 CE)
✅ Introduced waterwheels for efficient irrigation.
✅ Improved tank irrigation systems to mitigate droughts.
✅ Evidence found in Nashik and Mathura inscriptions.
📍 Chola Empire (850–1200 CE)
✅ Built extensive tanks, reservoirs, and canals.
✅ Constructed the Grand Anicut (Kallanai) across the Kaveri River, one of the world’s oldest functioning dams.
📍 Vijayanagara Empire (1336–1646 CE)
✅ Developed large tanks and reservoirs by transforming natural valleys.
✅ Promoted agriculture through extensive irrigation infrastructure.
✅ Notable example: Tungabhadra tank system.
📍 Bahamani Sultanate (1347–1527 CE)
✅ Introduced the Karez (Qanat) system for groundwater extraction.
✅ Used underground tunnels and vertical shafts to transport water through gravity without external energy.
✅ Prominent Karez networks developed in Bidar and Gulbarga.
📍 UPSC Value Addition
✅ Traditional Indian water management systems demonstrate the importance of rainwater harvesting, groundwater recharge, decentralized irrigation, and sustainable water governance, which remain highly relevant for modern water security and climate resilience.
#history #prelims #mains
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48 481
Repost from CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
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48 481
Repost from CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
Economy shorts notes
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48 481
🔆 Durgadi Fort
📍 Why in News?
✅ Durgadi Fort in Kalyan, Maharashtra, has become the centre of communal and legal disputes over its ownership due to its historical and religious significance.
📍 About Durgadi Fort
✅ Location: Kalyan, Maharashtra, near the Ulhas River, about 50 km northeast of Mumbai.
✅ Construction: Built during the reign of Shah Jahan and completed under Aurangzeb in 1694 AD.
✅ Built by: Initially constructed by the Adil Shahi Sultanate and later modified by the Marathas.
📍 Historical Significance
✅ Captured by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in 1654, who developed it as a naval dock for Hindavi Swarajya.
✅ The Marathas established a Durga Temple and renamed it Durgadi Killa.
✅ The fort changed hands several times between the Mughals and the Marathas.
✅ During British rule, stones from the fort were used for constructing the Kalyan and Thane piers.
📍 Architectural Features
✅ Spread across 70 acres on elevated terrain.
✅ Houses an Idgah (prayer wall), mosque, deep stone well, and a Durga Temple.
✅ The Marathas added an additional gateway and garden, improving the fort’s layout and accessibility.
#prelims
#art_and_culture
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48 481
🔆 Penico: Peru’s Newly Unearthed Ancient City
Subject: History
📍 Why in News?
✅ Archaeologists have discovered Penico, a 3,500-year-old ancient city in northern Peru, believed to have been a major trade hub after the decline of the Caral Civilization.
📍 About Penico
✅ Location: Barranca Province, northern Peru, about 200 km north of Lima.
✅ Altitude: Situated on a hillside terrace at ~600 m above sea level.
✅ Period: Founded between 1800–1500 BCE, contemporary with the civilizations of Egypt, Sumeria, and the Indus Valley.
📍 Key Features
✅ Planned urban centre with a central circular structure surrounded by 18 stone-and-mud buildings.
✅ Contains ceremonial temples, residential complexes, and a central plaza with sculpted reliefs.
✅ Artifacts discovered include:
✅ Clay figurines of humans and animals.
✅ Conch shell trumpets (Pututus).
✅ Beaded necklaces and ceremonial objects.
📍 Significance
✅ Served as a trade hub linking the Pacific coast, Andes, and Amazon.
✅ Considered a cultural continuation of the Caral Civilization after its decline due to climatic changes.
✅ Provides insights into urban planning, trade networks, and ceremonial life in pre-Inca Peru.
✅ Developed independently alongside Bronze Age civilizations despite geographical isolation.
📍 Relation to Caral Civilization
✅ Caral (c. 3000 BCE) is the oldest known civilization in the Americas.
✅ Known for monumental pyramids, advanced irrigation systems, and planned urban settlements.
✅ Penico offers important evidence of cultural continuity and resilience following Caral’s decline.
#history #prelims #mains
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48 481
Upsc mains subject wise channels
Ethics - https://t.me/upsc_ethics_toppers/9533
Essay - https://t.me/upsc_toppers_essay/4935
Mains Data - https://t.me/upsc_facts/4329
Society social justice - https://t.me/upsc_society_gs/1035
Security - https://t.me/internal_security_upsc_MAINS/7835
Mindmap https://t.me/Mindmaps_4_upsc/14460
IR - https://t.me/UPSC_4_IR/9010
48 481
🔆 The Bundibugyo Virus Disease (BVD)
Subject: Science & Technology
📍 Why in News?
✅ WHO has included the first molecular diagnostic test for Bundibugyo virus (BDBV) under its Emergency Use Listing (EUL).
📍 What is Bundibugyo Virus Disease (BVD)?
✅ A severe zoonotic viral disease caused by the Bundibugyo virus, a species of the Orthoebolavirus (Ebola virus) genus.
✅ Characterized by high infectivity and a 30–50% case fatality rate in previous outbreaks.
📍 Transmission
✅ Natural reservoir: Fruit bats (suspected).
✅ Initial spillover through contact with infected bats or non-human primates.
✅ Human-to-human transmission occurs through:
✅ Blood and other bodily fluids.
✅ Contaminated medical equipment and surfaces.
✅ Unsafe burial practices.
📍 Key Features
✅ Incubation period: 2–21 days (patients are not infectious before symptoms appear).
✅ No approved vaccine or specific antiviral treatment currently available.
✅ Diagnosis confirmed through PCR or antigen/antibody tests.
✅ Control relies on early detection, isolation, contact tracing, PPE, and supportive care.
📍 Symptoms
✅ Early: Fever, headache, fatigue, muscle pain, sore throat.
✅ Progressive: Vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain.
✅ Severe: Liver and kidney failure, internal and external haemorrhage.
📍 Challenges
✅ Early symptoms resemble malaria and typhoid, delaying diagnosis.
✅ Weak healthcare systems and conflict zones hamper surveillance and outbreak control.
✅ Cross-border movement, especially between DR Congo and Uganda, increases regional transmission risk.
📍 UPSC Value Addition
✅ WHO Emergency Use Listing (EUL) is a risk-based mechanism that facilitates the rapid availability of diagnostics, vaccines, and medicines during public health emergencies while ensuring minimum standards of quality, safety, and performance.
#GS3
#prelims
#science_technology
#science_and_technology
Join https://t.me/PIB_UPSC
https://t.me/upsc_science_and_technology
48 481
🔺️ UPPSC & SPSC Prelims Accelerator Program
6 July to 4 December
• Daily 9 PM Quiz | 30 MCQs
•Sunday OFF
• State PSC PYQs + Current affairs + Statics
• Full syllabus schedule included
• MCQs available anytime for revision.
• Total 4000+ MCQ
☆fee ₹699rs
Sample question https://t.me/+RMQ69mdaUI1iMmNl
DM - @studytoday_bot
✅UPSC prelims accelerator start 14 december
✅PSC+ UPSC prelims accelerator ( 6 July to 15 may )
✅ PYQS ( UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, UPPSC, RAS JKPSC, HCS PPSC, Kas, MPSC, OPSC, etc3)
Total que 8000+ MCQ
✅Both fee 1499rs
Note - imp topics mains shorts notes
48 481
Repost from CSE EXAM upsc prelims mains CAPF CDS NDA
June current affairs
Pib summary
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