7 451
Suscriptores
Sin datos24 horas
-37 días
-2430 días
Archivo de publicaciones
7 452
Docent: 원가가산(Mark-up)에 대한 내용을 도슨트 함. 생산자물가지수가 빠르게 하락하며 통화정책에 대한 우려는 줄었지만, 향후 더 낮아질 기업 이익률에 대한 고민을 해야함. 생산자물가가 먼저 오르고 소비자물가 상승이 후행할 때 기업은 원가가산율([가격-원가]/가격, 예를 들어 750원 판매제품의 원가가 250원이면 66.6%)을 높여서 기업 이익률을 높일 여지가 있음. 하지만 곧 소비자물가가 생산자물가만큼 오르면서 소비가 위축되면 원가가산율을 낮추면서 이익률을 희생하기 시작해야 함. 이 논리로 보면 현재의 시장은 기업 이익률을 낙관적으로 추정하고 있기에, 추가적인 이익률 하락을 감안해야 할 것임.
PPI came in weaker than expected, and continued to fall from its March highs, suggesting profit margins will keep tightening. Equity markets are not yet fully reflecting the pace of the expected fall in margins. When inflation rises, PPI increases before CPI, and the gap between PPI and CPI widens. This allows firms to increase their mark-ups, and profit margins rise. But then CPI starts to catch up as price pressures become broad based. This squeezes consumer income, which eventually forces firms to start reducing their mark-ups. The PPI-CPI wedge continuing to close indicates profit margins will continue to fall.
7 452
Bottom-line: 경제지표의 부진으로 중앙은행의 금리인상 우려를 내려놓았던 낙관이 성장에 대한 비관으로 바뀌며 주가지수 반락.
US stocks turned sharply as weak economic data rekindled concern over the outlook for growth, overshadowing earlier optimism the Federal Reserve will downshift its tightening policy.
7 452
Bottom-line: 제임스 블라드는 물가 목표치 2% 달성을 위해 중앙은행이 금리를 인상하고, 올 한 해 긴축적 상태에 머물러야 한다고 다시 한 번 강조했지만, 그보다 이제 충분히 제한적인 영역에 근접했다는 발언을 더욱 주목하고 있음.
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis President James Bullard said US interest rates have to rise further to ensure that inflationary pressures recede. “We’re almost into a zone that we could call restrictive - we’re not quite there yet,” Bullard said Wednesday in an online Wall Street Journal interview. Officials want to ensure inflation will come down on a steady path to the 2% target. “We don’t want to waiver on that,” he said. “Policy has to stay on the tighter side during 2023.” as the disinflationary process unfolds, he added.
7 452
Bottom-line: 달러가 최고치를 기록 한 작년 9월 이후 10% 가량 하락하자 시장 참여자들은 미국 중앙은행의 금리인상 태도가 달러의 추가 약세에 어떤 영향을 줄지 주시하고 있지만, 그것보다 중국을 볼 것을 권고함. 중국과 관련 된 리플레이션 요인을 하나의 지수로 만들어보면 달러의 강세/약세와 밀접하고, 특히 작년 11월 이후 둘의 관계가 더욱 확연해짐. 중국은 시장 예상보다 빠른 경제 재개의 단계를 밟으면서 11월부터 위험자산들에 대한 수요를 강화시켰음.
While much of the focus in currency markets right now is how the prospect of slowing Federal Reserve rate hikes has helped fuel dollar weakness, the biggest factor may be across the world in China. That’s according to Bank of America Corp. strategists, who tracked a measure of Chinese “reflation assets” against a dollar index. The correlation between the two, which has tightened since November, suggests sentiment around China’s emergence from Covid-19 lockdowns will continue to move the greenback. “The recovery in China reflation sentiment has likely been an important driver of dollar depreciation, potentially more than US rates which have not fallen much,” wrote strategists Adarsh Sinha and Janice Xue in a note dated Tuesday. The ICE US Dollar Index, which tracks the greenback against six of its global peers, has slipped about 10% since a two-decade high in September. The moves gathered pace in November as the faster-than-expected resumption of mobility across China bolstered demand for risk-sensitive assets.
7 452
Bottom-line: There’s a repeat of the pledge to ease again, if needed.
BOJ Maintains 10-Year JGB Yield Target at About 0%. BOJ Maintains Policy Balance Rate at -0.1%. Looks like no changes at first glance.
