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UPSC Materials Notes
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📈 Analytical overview of Telegram channel UPSC Materials Notes
Channel UPSC Materials Notes (@upsc_materials_notes) in the English language segment is an active participant. Currently, the community unites 25 674 subscribers, ranking 7 645 in the Education category and 16 346 in the India region.
📊 Audience metrics and dynamics
Since its creation on невідомо, the project has demonstrated rapid growth, gathering an audience of 25 674 subscribers.
According to the latest data from 04 July, 2026, the channel demonstrates stable activity. Although there has been a change in the number of participants by -285 over the last 30 days and by -2 over the last 24 hours, overall reach remains high.
- Verification status: Not verified
- Engagement rate (ER): The average audience engagement rate is 0.08%. Within the first 24 hours after publication, content typically collects 0.04% reactions from the total number of subscribers.
- Post reach: On average, each post receives 21 views. Within the first day, a publication typically gains 9 views.
- Reactions and interaction: The audience actively supports content: the average number of reactions per post is 1.
- Thematic interests: Content is focused on key topics such as परीक्षा, तैयारी, convention, 2026, largest.
📝 Description and content policy
The author describes the resource as a platform for expressing subjective opinions:
“UPSC Materials Notes”
Thanks to the high frequency of updates (latest data received on 05 July, 2026), the channel maintains relevance and a high level of publication reach. Analytics show that the audience actively interacts with content, making it an important point of influence in the Education category.
25 674
Subscribers
-224 hours
-327 days
-28530 days
Posts Archive
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Q. Select the correct code about Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient
1. API is a chemical compound that is the most important raw material to produce a finished medicine. 2. API produces the intended effects to cure the disease.
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Q. Why is it so difficult to make effective vaccines to prevent diseases caused by RNA viruses?
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Q. Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana is aimed at?
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
*🛡️Energy Security in India*
♟️India is accelerating its transition to renewable energy for energy security and sustainability. As of January 2025, non-fossil fuel capacity has reached 217.62 GW, with major contributions from solar (97.86 GW) and wind (48.16 GW) power.
*💎Key Initiatives*
♟️National Green Hydrogen Mission (2023): Aims to position India as a global hydrogen leader with ₹8 lakh crore investment and a target of 5 million metric tons of green hydrogen production by 2030.
♟️CCDC Wind Initiative (2020): Strengthened wind energy mapping and data collection, contributing to 10 GW of new capacity.
♟️National Solar Mission: Propelled India's solar capacity from 9.01 GW in 2016 to 97.86 GW in 2025. Solar parks, rooftop programs, and off-grid solutions have expanded significantly.
♟️PM-KUSUM Scheme (2019): 6.1 lakh solar pumps installed to support farmers and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
♟️PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (2024): Aims to power 1 crore households with rooftop solar by 2027, already achieving 7 lakh installations in 10 months.
*💎Impact & Future Roadmap*
♟️Strengthening grid stability and reducing carbon emissions.
♟️Expanding offshore wind projects with ₹7,453 crore Viability Gap Funding.
♟️Creating 6 lakh green jobs by 2030 in hydrogen and renewables.
♟️India is on track to becoming a global leader in clean energy, ensuring economic resilience while reducing dependency on fossil fuels.
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
*🛡️Permanent Settlement*
♟️Zamindari System was introduced by Cornwallis in 1793 through the Permanent Settlement Act.
♟️It was introduced in the provinces of Bengal, Bihar, Orissa and Varanasi.
Also known as Permanent Settlement System.
♟️Zamindars were recognized as the owner of the lands. Zamindars were given the rights to collect the rent from the peasants.
♟️While the zamindars became the owners of the land, the actual farmers became tenants.
♟️The tax was to be paid even at the time of poor yield.
The tax was to be paid in cash. Before introducing this system, the tax could be paid in kind.
♟️The realized amount would be divided into 11 parts. 1/11 of the share belongs to Zamindars and 10/11 of the share belongs to East India Company.
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
*🛡️Ramganga*
♟️Rises in Garhwal district of UK.
♟️River deflects to the South west by shiwaliks.
♟️Emerge in Ganga plain in Najibabad.
♟️The Khoh, the Gangan, the Aril, the Kosi, and the Deoha (Gorra) are important tributaries of Ramganga.
♟️Joins River Ganga in Hardoi district opposite of Kannauj.
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
*🛡️Evolution of Education Policy*
♟️University Education Commission (1948-49)
♟️Secondary Education Commission (1952-53)
♟️Education Commission (1964-66) under Dr. D.S. Kothari
♟️National Policy on Education, 1968
♟️42nd Constitutional Amendment,1976-Education in Concurrent List
♟️National Policy on Education (NPE), 1986
♟️NPE 1986 Modified in 1992 (Program of Action, 1992)
♟️T.S.R. Subramaniam Committee Report (27 May, 2016)
♟️Dr. K. Kasturirangan Committee Report (31 May, 2019)
♟️New Education Policy 2020
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Q. The World Sustainable Development Summit (WSDS) is the annual flagship event of?
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Q. Under the Kisan Credit Card scheme, short-term credit support is given to farmers for which of the following purposes?
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Q. Advantages of Lithium Ion Batteries
1.They do not contain toxic cadmium 2.It needs low maintenance because no periodic discharge is needed 3.It has high energy density. Select the correct answer?
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
*🛡️Trans - Himalayas*
♟️Lies immediately north of Great himalayan ranges.
♟️Also known as Tibetan Himalaya because lies in Tibet.
♟️Average elevation - 3000m.
♟️Average width - 40km in extremities and about 225km in Central part.
♟️Distance of about 1000km in east - west direction.
♟️This contain Tethys sediments. Rocks of this region contain fossil marine sediments but underlain by Tetitiary granite.
♟️The Zaskar, Ladakh, Kailash and Karakoram are main ranges.
♟️K2 lies here.
25 674
Repost from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
*🛡️Tropical Mansoon Climate*
*💎Distribution*
♟️Some parts of world experience seasonal winds like land and sea breezes but on larger scale.
♟️These are Tropical monsoon lands with on-shore wet monsoons in summer and off-shore dry monsoons in winter.
♟️Best developed in Burma,Thailand, Laos,Cambodia,parts of vietnam and south china.
*💎Climatic Conditions*
♟️In summer sun is overhead at the tropic of cancer, the land masses of northern hemisphere heated.
♟️A low pressure is set up in Central asia.
♟️At the same time Southern hemisphere experiences a winter and a region of high pressure created.
♟️Winds blows outwards as the south - east monsoon and after crossing the equator are drawn towards continental low pressure area reaching Indian sub-continent.
*💎Seasons Of Tropical Mansoon Climate*
♟️Cool, dry season. ( oct to Feb )
♟️Hot dry season. ( March to mid june )
♟️Rainy season ( mid - june to September)
