FREE NECO/ JUPEB ANSWERS 2026

2026 ONDO STATE SS2 PROMOTION EXAMINATION CIVIC EDUCATION (PAPER II) ANSWERS (1a) A society exhibiting law and order is a society where people obey the laws, respect the rights of others, and maintain peace through proper enforcement of rules and regulations. (1b) Six characteristics of a society exhibiting law and order are: (i) Obedience to the law. (ii) Respect for human rights. (iii) Peace and security. (iv) Equality before the law. (v) Independent and impartial judiciary. (vi) Maintenance of justice and fairness. (2a) Civic problems are social, political, or economic issues that hinder the peaceful development and well-being of a society . (2b) Four civic problems in the society are: (i) Corruption. (ii) Unemployment. (iii) Drug abuse. (iv) Cultism. (2c) Three ways Nigerian citizens can help solve civic problems are: (i) Obeying the laws of the land. (ii) Reporting crimes to security agencies. (iii) Participating in community development activities. (3a) Drug trafficking is the illegal production, transportation, distribution, or sale of prohibited drugs. (3b) Four social consequences of drug abuse are: (i) Increase in crime and violence. (ii) Poor academic performance. (iii) Mental and physical health problems. (iv) Family breakdown and social instability. (4) Five ways Nigerian society benefits from citizens' active participation in politics are: (i) Promotes good governance. (ii) Ensures accountability of leaders. (iii) Encourages democratic development. (iv) Promotes peace and national unity. (v) Leads to better representation of citizens' interests. (5) Five roles civil society can play in promoting popular participation are: (i) Creating political awareness through civic education. (ii) Encouraging voter registration and voting. (iii) Monitoring elections for fairness. (iv) Defending human rights. (v) Holding government accountable through advocacy. (6a) National consciousness is the feeling of loyalty, unity, love, and commitment that citizens have towards their country. (6b) Four ways of promoting national consciousness are: (i) Promoting national unity. (ii) Respecting national symbols. (iii) Teaching civic education in schools. (iv) Participating in national celebrations and programmes. (7) Five nationalistic roles of Kwame Nkrumah are: (i) Led Ghana to independence in 1957. (ii) Founded the Convention People's Party (CPP). (iii) Campaigned against colonial rule. (iv) Promoted Pan-Africanism and African unity. (v) Became Ghana's first Prime Minister and later its first President.