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Kanalga Telegramโ€™da oโ€˜tish

0/0 = undefined A labyrinth of ideas, A diary of curiosities Bot: @contactzero_bot

Ko'proq ko'rsatish

๐Ÿ“ˆ Telegram kanali 0/0 analitikasi

0/0 (@error0error) Arab til segmentidagi kanali faol ishtirokchi. Hozirda hamjamiyat 10 457 obunachidan iborat bo'lib, Din & Maสผnaviyat toifasida 8 946-o'rinni va Saudiya Arabistoni mintaqasida 7 400-o'rinni egallagan.

๐Ÿ“Š Auditoriya koโ€˜rsatkichlari va dinamika

ะฝะตะฒั–ะดะพะผะพ sanasidan buyon loyiha tez oโ€˜sib, 10 457 obunachiga ega boโ€˜ldi.

11 Iyun, 2026 dagi oxirgi maโ€™lumotlarga koโ€˜ra kanal barqaror faollikka ega. Oxirgi 30 kunda obunachilar soni 361 ga, soโ€˜nggi 24 soatda esa 7 ga oโ€˜zgardi va umumiy qamrov yuqori darajada qolmoqda.

  • Tasdiqlash holati: Tasdiqlanmagan
  • Jalb etish (ER): Auditoriya oโ€˜rtacha 15.20% darajada jalb etiladi. Nashrdan keyingi dastlabki 24 soatda kontent odatda umumiy obunachilar sonining 6.97% ini tashkil etuvchi reaksiyalarni toโ€˜playdi.
  • Post qamrovi: Har bir post oโ€˜rtacha 1 589 marta koโ€˜riladi; birinchi sutkada odatda 729 ta koโ€˜rish yigโ€˜iladi.
  • Reaksiyalar va oโ€˜zaro taโ€™sir: Auditoriya faol: har bir postga oโ€˜rtacha 0 ta reaksiya keladi.
  • Tematik yoโ€˜nalishlar: Kontent ู…ูุดูŽุงุนูŽุฑูŽุฉ, ุฑูŽุฌูู„, ุธูู„ู‘, ู†ูุณูŽุงุกูŽุฉ, ุงูุจู† kabi asosiy mavzularga jamlangan.

๐Ÿ“ Tavsif va kontent siyosati

Muallif resursni shaxsiy fikrni ifoda etish maydoni sifatida taโ€™riflaydi:
โ€œ0/0 = undefined A labyrinth of ideas, A diary of curiosities Bot: @contactzero_botโ€

Yuqori yangilanish chastotasi (oxirgi maโ€™lumot 12 Iyun, 2026 da olingan) sababli kanal doimo dolzarb va katta qamrovli boโ€˜lib qoladi. Analitika auditoriya kontent bilan faol hamkorlik qilishini, uni Din & Maสผnaviyat toifasidagi muhim taโ€™sir nuqtasiga aylantirishini koโ€˜rsatadi.

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Obunachilar
+724 soatlar
+887 kunlar
+36130 kunlar
Postlar arxiv
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It basically means that when a glass shatters, the chance of its returning unshattered, though non-zero, is so low that it'll practically never happen. It's an inductive law. It doesn't mean that there's a cosmic physicist police or an organization outside the spacetime continuum enforcing the law in a Doctor Who style.

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The 2nd law of thermodynamics (the one about entropy) is a statistical, descriptive law, not an imperative. If you don't know what that means, then don't use it in your arguments about God, free will, cause and effect, or anything else.

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โ€” Medicating Modern America

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It was not only in wealthy countries that antibiotics developed a high reputation. In Kenya, the respected Vienna-born doctor J. P. Loefler, in a prize winning article published by The Lancet blamed the pattern of antibiotic consumption that he was witnessing on โ€œthe unholiest of alliancesโ€: consumer demand based on misinformation, mercantile interest, and the insecurity and cynicism of the middlemen.

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. . . the comment of one doctor: โ€œNowadays you give a shot of penicillin for pneumonia and cure the patient, but thatโ€™s no credit to the doctor; all credit goes to the drug. An old doctor wouldnโ€™t have had so many patients; he would sit at the patientโ€™s bedside until the fever broke.โ€ In other words, rather than the practical view of medicines and richly symbolic view of doctors that the medical profession may have preferred, patients were sensitive to the symbolic significance of the medicines and took a strictly practical view of the doctors who controlled the prescriptions to them.

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ุจุฏู„ุฉ ุงู„ูุถุงุก ุณู…ูŠูƒุฉ ูˆู…ูˆ ูƒู„ุด ู…ุฑูŠุญุฉ ุจุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉุŒ ู„ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู…ุง ุงู„ู…ุทุฑู‚ุฉ ูˆูƒุนุช ู…ู†ู‡ุŒ ู…ุง ุจู‚ุช ุญุฑูƒุฉ ู…ุง ุณูˆุงู‡ุง ุจุณ ุญุชู‰ ูŠูƒุฏุฑ ูŠูˆุตู„ู„ู‡ุง... ุจุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ูุดู„ ูˆุฑุงุญ ุฌุงุจ ูƒู…ุงุดุงุช ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑูƒุจุฉ ุญุชู‰ ูŠุฑูุน ุงู„ู…ุทุฑู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุงุน

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*Humans want to colonize Mars* Humans when a hammer falls on the moon:

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ูˆูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽุฉู ุฃูู†ู’ุณู ุจูŽุงุญูŽ ู…ูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุจู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู‡ูŽูˆูŽู‰ ููŽู‡ูุฒู‘ูŽุชู’ ู„ูุชูŽุฑู’ุฌููŠุนู ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽู‚ููŠู„ู ุงู„ู…ูŽู†ูŽุงูƒุจู ุจูุนููˆุฏู ุชูŽุฑูŽู‰ ูˆูŽู‚ู’ุนูŽ ุงู„ุฃูŽู†ูŽุงู…ูู„ู ููŽูˆู’ู‚ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุงุฌู’ุชูŽู‡ูŽุฏู’ุช ูููŠ ู†ูŽุณู’ุฌูู‡ูู†ู’ ุงู„ุนูŽู†ูŽุงูƒูุจู ุญูŽุดูŽุฏู’ู†ูŽุง ุฌูู…ููˆุนูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุญู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ููŽุฃูŽู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽุชูŽุงุฆูุจูŽ ุชูŽู‚ู’ูููˆู’ ุฅูุซู’ุฑูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ูƒูŽุชูŽุงุฆูุจู ูˆูŽุฏูŽุงุฑูŽุชู’ ุจูู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุฏูŽุงุญู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูุฏููˆุฑูŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุงุณูŽุงุชู ุงู„ู…ูุฏูŽุงู…ู ูƒูŽูˆูŽุงูƒูุจู ูŠูุธูŽู„ู‘ูู„ูู†ูŽุง ุจูุงู„ู’ุบูŽูŠู’ู…ู ู†ูŽุฏู‘ูŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุฑูŒ ูˆูŽุชู†ู’ุถูŽุญูู†ูŽุง ุจูุงู„ุทู‘ููŠู’ุจู ุณูุญู’ุชูŒ ุณูŽูˆูŽุงูƒูุจู ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูุซู’ู„ู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ุฃูู†ู’ุณู ูŠูŽุฑู’ูƒูŽุจู ุฌูŽุงู„ูุณูŒ ุฌูŽู†ูŠุจุงู‹ ู„ูู„ูู‚ู’ูŠูŽุงู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฌู’ู„ูุณู ุฑูŽุงูƒูุจู ู„ุณุงู† ุงู„ุฏูŠู† ุจู† ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุจ

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_ 2009 - Sajda Obaid RRQkRbyeVtE.m4a5.79 MB

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Repost from CHAOS
โ€ูˆูุงุฉ ุงู„ูู†ุงู†ุฉ ุณุงุฌุฏุฉ ุนุจูŠุฏ ุจุนุฏ ุตุฑุงุน ู…ุน ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ.
โ€ูˆูุงุฉ ุงู„ูู†ุงู†ุฉ ุณุงุฌุฏุฉ ุนุจูŠุฏ ุจุนุฏ ุตุฑุงุน ู…ุน ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ.

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The Ecstasy of Gold | Theremin

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ุจุงู„ุนูˆุฏุฉู ู„ุญููุธู ุงู„ุดู‘ูุนุฑ: ูƒุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุนูŽุฑูŽุจู ููŠ ุฃูˆู„ ุฃู…ุฑูู‡ูู… ูˆุฃุบู„ูŽุจู ุนูŽุฏูŽุฏูู‡ู… ุจุฏูˆู‹ุง ุตุญุฑุงูˆูŠูŠู†ุŒ ุบูŠุฑูŽ ุฃู†ู‘ ุจุฏุงูˆุชูŽู‡ู… ูˆุธูŽู„ูŽููŽ ุนูŽูŠุดูู‡ู… ูˆุฌูŽุฏูŽุจูŽ ุตุญุฑุงุฆูู‡ู… ู„ูŽู… ูŠู…ู†ุนูˆู‡ู… ู…ู† ุฑุคูŠุฉู ุงู„ุฌู‘ูŽู…ุงู„ู ููŠ ุงู„ุฑูŽู…ู„ู ูˆุงู„ุฅุจู„ู ูˆุงู„ุฌูŽุจูŽู„ู ูˆุงู„ุบูŽุฏูŠุฑ. ุจู„ ุชูู†ู‘ู†ูˆุง ููŠ ุชุญูˆูŠู„ู ุงู„ุบูŽู„ูŠุธู ูˆุงู„ู…ูุนุชุงุฏู ูˆุงู„ู…ูู…ูู„ู‘ ุฅู„ู‰ ุตูˆุฑุฉู ุฌู…ูŠู„ุฉู ูˆุชุดุจูŠู‡ู ู…ูุญูƒูŽู…ู ูˆุชู…ุซูŠู„ู ุฑุงุฆู‚. ููƒุงู†ูˆุง ู…ุนูŽ ุจูŽุญุซูู‡ูู… ุนู† ุงู„ูƒูŽู„ูŽุฃู ูˆุงู„ู…ุทุฑุŒ ูˆู…ูŽุนูŽ ุญู„ู‘ูู‡ู… ูˆุชูุฑุญุงู„ูู‡ู… ุนู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุฒู„ู ูˆุงู„ุฏูŠุงุฑุŒ ูŠุจุญุซูˆู† ุนู† ุงู„ุฌู…ุงู„ู ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง. ูˆู„ูŽู…ู‘ุง ูƒุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุนุฑุจูŠู ุงุจู†ูŽ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉู ูˆุงู„ุตุญุฑุงุกุŒ ู„ูŽู… ูŠูŽุฌูุฏ ุจูุฏู‹ุง ู…ู† ุชุดุจูŠู‡ู ู…ุนุดูˆู‚ูŽุชูู‡ ุจุงู„ุธู‘ูŽุจูŠ ูˆุดูŽุนุฑูู‡ุง ุจูู…ุง ุชูู†ุจูุชู ุงู„ู†ุฎูŠู„ ูˆุญูุตุงู†ูู‡ ุจุงู„ุฏู‘ุฑูŠุฑู (ูˆู‡ูˆ ู„ูุนุจุฉู ุฃุทูุงู„) ูˆู†ูŽูุณูู‡ ุจุงู„ุฐุฆุจ... ููˆูŽุฌูŽุฏุชูู†ูŠ ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ู… ุฃุนูŠุดู ุญูŠุงุชูŽู‡ู… ุฃูˆ ุฃูุญุงูˆูู„ุŒ ูˆุฃุฑู‰ ุจูุนูŠูˆู†ูู‡ู… ู…ุง ุฑุฃูˆุง ุฃูˆ ุฃูุญุงูˆูู„. ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ูˆูŽุฌูŽุฏุชู ู…ูุชุนูŽุฉู‹ ู„ูŽู… ุฃุชูˆู‚ุนู‡ุง: ููŽู„ููƒูŠ ุชูŽูู‡ูŽู…ู ุดูุนุฑู‹ุง ู‚ุงู„ูŽู‡ ู…ูŽู„ููƒูŒ ูˆุงุจู†ู ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ุนุงุดูŽ ู‚ุจู„ูŽ ุฃู„ูู ูˆุฎู…ุณู…ุงุฆุฉู ุณู†ุฉู ููŠ ุงู„ุตุญุฑุงุกู ูŠูŽุณูƒูŽุฑู ุชุงุฑุฉู‹ุŒ ูˆูŠุชุบุฒู‘ู„ู ุจุงู„ู†ุณุงุกู ุชุงุฑุฉู‹ุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ุชูู„ู ูˆูŠูู‚ุชูŽู„ู ุซุฃุฑู‹ุง ู„ุฃุจูŠู‡ุŒ ูุฃู†ุชูŽ ู…ูู„ุฒูŽู…ูŒ ุจุฑุคูŠุฉู ุงู„ุนุงู„ูŽู…ู ุจูุนูŽูŠู†ูŽูŠู‡ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชุฌูˆุงู„ู ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุนูุดู‚ู ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุณู‘ููƒุฑู ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุญูŽุฑุจู ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡. ูุชุญูˆู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูุนุฑู ู…ู† ู†ุตู‘ู ุฃุฏุจูŠ ู…ูŠู‘ูุชู ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ุงูุฐุฉู ู„ุญูŠุงุฉู ุงู„ุฃุฌุฏุงุฏุŒ ูˆุฅู„ู‰ ุตูู„ูŽุฉู ุชุฑุจูุทููƒูŽ ุจูู‡ูู… ุฃุนู…ูŽู‚ูŽ ุญุชู‘ู‰ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏู…ู ูˆุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุณูŽุจ. ููƒุฃู†ู‘ู‡ุง ุตุงุฑุช ุฏุฑุงุณุฉู‹ ุฃู†ุซุฑูˆุจูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุฉู‹ ุชุญุงูˆู„ู ุฃู†ู’ ุชุชูˆุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุญูŠุงุฉูŽ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠู† ูˆุณูุจูู„ูŽ ุนูŽูŠุดูู‡ู… ูˆู…ุดุงุบูู„ูŽ ุฃูŠุงู…ูู‡ู… ูุชุชุนู„ู‘ูŽู…ู ู…ุงู‡ูŠุฉูŽ ู…ุฏุงูƒู ุงู„ุนูŽุฑูˆุณู ูˆุงู„ุซุฑูŠู‘ุง ูˆุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุฑูŠุฑู. ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ุชูุฏุฑููƒ ุฃู†ู‘ ุญูŠุงุชูŽูƒ ู„ุง ุชุฎุชู„ู ุนู†ู‡ู… ุจุงู„ุดูŠุกู ุงู„ูƒูŽุซูŠุฑุ› ููŽู‡ูู… ู…ูุซู„ููƒ ู…ุดุบูˆู„ูˆู†ูŽ ุจุงู„ุนูŽูŠุดู ูˆุงู„ุนูุดู‚ู ูˆุงู„ุบูŽุฏุฑู ูˆุงู„ุฑู‘ููู‚ูŽุฉู ูˆุงู„ุญุฒู† ูˆุงู„ูุฑุญ. ูุฅุฐุง ุจูƒูŽ ุชุนูŠุดู ุญูŠุงุชูŽู‡ู… ูˆู…ุดุงุบูู„ูŽู‡ู…ุŒ ูˆุฅุฐุง ุจูู‡ูู… ูŠู†ุทูู‚ูˆู†ูŽ ุนู† ู„ุณุงู†ูƒ ูˆูŠุนุจู‘ุฑูˆู†ูŽ ุนู† ู…ูˆุงุฌูุนููƒูŽ ูˆู‡ู…ูˆู…ููƒ ูˆู‡ูˆุงุฌูุณููƒ. ูŠุฐูƒู‘ุฑู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุดูุนุฑู ู„ู€ John Keats: Till Missโ€™s comb is made a pearl tiara, And common Wellingtons turn Romeo boots; Then Cleopatra lives at number seven, And Antony resides in Brunswick Square.

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ุนู† ุงู„ุดู‘ูุนุฑู ูˆุงู„ุฐุงูƒุฑุฉ ู„ูŠ ู…ุฏุฉูŒ ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฃุญูุธู ู‚ุตุงุฆุฏ ุนุฑุจูŠุฉู‹ ุชุณุชู‡ูˆูŠู†ูŠุŒ ู…ูุซู„ูŽ ยซุฃุฑุงูƒูŽ ุนูŽุตููŠู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽู…ุนยป ู„ุฃุจูŠ ูุฑุงุณ ุงู„ุญู…ุฏุงู†ูŠ ูˆยซูˆุงุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽู„ุจุงู‡ยป ู„ุฃุจูŠ ุงู„ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ู…ุชู†ุจูŠ ูˆู…ุนู„ู‘ู‚ุฉู ุงู…ุฑุฆ ุงู„ู‚ูŠุณ. ู„ุฃู†ู‘ ุงู„ุฐุงูƒุฑุฉูŽ ู„ูŠุณูŽุช ูู‚ุท ุญููุธู‹ุง ู„ุซู…ูŠู†ู ู…ู† ุงู„ุถูŠุงุนุŒ ุจู„ ู‡ูŠ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ุชุทุจูŠุนูŒ ูˆุชุนูˆูŠุฏูŒ ูˆุชุฑูˆูŠุถูŒ ู„ู„ู†ูุณู ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุดู‘ูุนุฑู ู…ู† ุฌู…ุงู„ู ูˆุฃุฏุจ ูˆุฎูู„ูู‚ู ูˆูุฑูˆุณูŠุฉู ูˆุฑุฌูˆู„ุฉู ูˆุนูุดู‚ู ูˆุญู†ูŠู†. ูู€ ยซู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูŽูˆุชู ูุงุฎุชูŽุฑ ู…ุง ุนูŽู„ุง ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุฐููƒุฑูู‡ยป ุฃุนู…ูŽู‚ู ุฃุซุฑู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ูŽู„ุจู ูˆุฃุดุฏู‘ู ุชุญุฑูŠูƒู‹ุง ู„ู„ู†ูุณู ู„ูŽู…ู‘ุง ุชูุญููŽุธ ู…ู…ู‘ุง ู„ูˆ ู‚ูุฑูุฃุช ูˆููู‡ูู…ูŽุช ูุญุณุจ. ูุชุฑู‰ ุงู„ุฃุจูŠุงุชูŽ ุชุฒูˆุฑููƒูŽ ุจู„ุง ุงุณุชุฆุฐุงู† ูˆุฃู†ุชูŽ ุชู…ุถูŠ ููŠ ูŠูˆู…ููƒูŽ ุฃูˆ ุชุฑุงูƒูŽ ุชุณุชุฐูƒูุฑูู‡ุง ููŠ ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉู ุฃูˆ ุญุฏูŠุซุŒ ูุชูŽุนูŠุดูŽู‡ุง ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชููƒ ูƒู…ุง ุชูŽุนูŠุดู ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุนูŽู‚ู„ููƒ. ูˆุฎูŽูŠุฑู ู…ุง ุงุนุถู‘ูุฏู ุจู‡ ูƒู„ุงู…ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‚ูˆู„ู ุงุจู† ุฑูŽุดูŠู‚ู ููŠ ุงู„ุนูู…ุฏุฉ: ยซ ุฑูˆู‘ููˆุง ุฃูˆู„ุงุฏูƒู… ุงู„ุดุนุฑุ› ูุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุญู„ู‘ู ุนูู‚ุฏุฉ ุงู„ู„ุณุงู†ุŒ ูˆูŠุดุฌุน ู‚ู„ุจ ุงู„ุฌุจุงู†ุŒ ูˆูŠุทู„ู‚ ูŠุฏ ุงู„ุจุฎูŠู„ุŒ ูˆูŠุญุถู‘ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎู„ู‚ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠู„ยป. ุซูู…ู‘ ููŽุงู„ุฐุงูƒูุฑูŽุฉู ุฃูู†ุณูŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆูŽุญุดุฉู ูˆู…ูุนูŠู†ูŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฆุจ. ูุฅู†ู’ ุญูŽุฑูŽู…ูŽูƒูŽ ุณูู„ุทุงู†ูŒ ุฌุงุฆุฑูŒ ุฃูˆ ุฏูŽู‡ุฑูŒ ู…ูุฎุงู„ูููŒ ู…ู† ู…ูู„ูƒููƒูŽ ูˆูƒูุชูุจููƒูŽ ูˆู…ุงู„ููƒูŽ ูˆุฃู‡ู„ููƒูŽ ูˆุฃุญุจุงุจููƒูŽ ูˆุญูŽุจูŽุณูŽูƒู ูˆุญูŠุฏู‹ุง ููŠ ุณุฌู†ู ุจู„ุง ู†ูˆุงูุฐุŒ ููŽู„ูŽูŠุณูŽุช ุจู‡ ู‚ุฏุฑุฉูŒ ุฃู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญุฑูู…ูŽูƒูŽ ู…ู…ู‘ุง ุจูŽูŠู†ูŽ ุตูุฏุบูŽูŠูƒ. ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ู…ุง ุฃุชุฐูƒู‘ุฑู ู‚ูˆู„ูŽ ุฃุญุฏูู‡ู… ุญูŠู†ูŽ ู‡ูุฏู‘ูุฏูŽ ูˆุณูุฌูู†: ยซู…ุง ูŠูŽุตู†ูŽุน ุฃุนุฏุงุฆูŠ ุจูŠุŸ ุฃู†ุง ุฌูŽู†ู‘ุชูŠ ููŠ ู‚ู„ุจูŠ ูˆุจุณุชุงู†ูŠ ููŠ ุตุฏุฑูŠุŒ ุฃูŠู†ูŽ ุฑุญุช ูู‡ูŠ ู…ุนูŠ ู„ุง ุชูุงุฑู‚ู†ูŠยป ูˆู‚ูˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ: ยซMy philosophy of life is that a heroic person should be able to withstand about ten years in solitary confinement without getting terribly annoyedยป. ู„ูุฐ ุจู†ูุณูƒ ู„ูุนูŽู‚ู„ููƒุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ุขุฎุฑ ุงู„ุญุฑูŠู‘ุงุชู ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ูˆุตูู†ู‡ ูˆุงุญู…ูู‡ู ู…ู† ุณูŠู‘ุกู ุงู„ู…ุชุงุนู ูˆุงู„ุบุฐุงุกุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ูƒุงู„ุฌุณุฏู ุฅู†ู’ ุฃุทุนูŽู…ุชูŽู‡ ุงู„ูุงุณูุฏูŽ ูˆุงู„ุฑุฏูŠุกุŒ ู…ู„ุฃู‡ ุงู„ุนูŽุฌุฒู ูˆุงู„ุฃุณู‚ุงู….

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ุญุชู‰ ุชูู‡ู…ูˆู† ุงู„ุณูŠุงู‚ ุงู„ุชุงุฑูŠุฎูŠ: ุจุงู„ุฎู…ุณูŠู†ุงุช ูˆุงู„ุณุชูŠู†ุงุช ุฅุจุชูƒุฑู†ุง ู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ู‡ุฏุฆุงุช ุงู„ุซุงู†ูˆูŠุฉุŒ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุตุบุฑู‰ยน ู…ุซู„ Miltown ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุงู„ูุงู„ูŠูˆู… ูˆุนุงุฆู„ุชู‡ุŒ ุงู„ู€ benzodiazepines. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูŠู‘ุฒ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ู†ู‘ ุดุบู„ุชูŠู†: ุงู„ุฃููˆู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ู… ุงุนุชุจุฑูˆู‡ุง ูƒู„ุด ุขู…ู†ุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุชุณุจุจ ุงู„ุฅุฏู…ุงู† ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉู‹ ุจุงู„ู€ barbiturates ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู† ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ ู‚ุฏูŠู…ุฉ ู…ุนุฑูˆูุฉ ุจู‚ุงุจู„ูŠุชู‡ุง ู„ู„ุฅุฏู…ุงู† ูˆุจูŠู‡ุง ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ู‡ูˆุงูŠ. ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃู†ู‘ ู‡ุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุฎู„ุงู ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุขู†ุฐุงูƒุŒ ู…ุง ุชุนุงู„ุฌ ู…ุฑุถ ู…ุญุฏุฏยฒ ุจู„ "ุชุญุณู‘ู†" ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ูˆุชู‚ู„ู„ ุชูˆุชุฑู‡ ูˆู‚ู„ู‚ู‡. ู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุฉุŒ ุชุญูˆู‘ู„ ุงู„ู‚ู„ู‚ ูˆุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ ู…ู† ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ู†ูุณูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ูŠุญู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ูุฑุฏ ุจู†ูุณู‡ ุฃูˆ ุจู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ุงู„ู†ูุณูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุฌุณุฏูŠุฉ ุชู†ุญู„ ุจูƒุจุณูˆู„ุฉ ูˆุฑุงุฌูŠุชุฉ. ู‡ุฐุง ุฃูุณุญ ุงู„ู…ุฌุงู„ ู„ู„ุงุนุชู‚ุงุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุญ ูŠุดูŠุน ู„ุงุญู‚ู‹ุง: ูƒู„ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ู†ูุณูŠุฉ ูˆุฌุณุฏูŠุฉ ูˆุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุญู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ู…ูƒู…ู„ุงุช. ุงู„ุจูˆุฑูŠ ุฅุฌุฉ ุจุงู„ุณุชูŠู†ุงุช ู„ู…ุง ุฃุฏุฑูƒู†ุง ุฃู†ู‘ ุงู„ู…ู‡ุฏุฆุงุช ุฐู†ูŠ ู‡ู… ูŠุณุจุจู† ุฅุฏู…ุงู† ูˆุจูŠู‡ู† ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู…ุง ุชูˆู‚ุนู†ุง. ุจุณ ุจู‚ุช ู‡ุงู„ุฃุจุญุงุซ ู…ุง ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑุฉ ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ุณุจุนูŠู†ุงุช ู„ู…ุง ฺฏุจุช ุงู„ุนูŠุทุฉ ุจูˆูƒุชู‡ุง ูˆุฃุฏุฑูƒูˆุง ุจุดูƒู„ ู…ุชุฃุฎุฑ ุฃู†ู‘ ู†ุต ู†ุณูˆุงู† ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒุง ู…ุฏู…ู†ุงุช ูุงู„ูŠูˆู…. ------------- ยนMinor tranquilizers ยฒุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉุŒ ู‡ุงู„ุฃุฏูˆูŠุฉ ุฅู„ู‡ู† ุฏูˆุงุนูŠ ุนู„ุงุฌูŠุฉ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุบูŠุฑ "ุงู„ู‚ู„ู‚ ูˆุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ"

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โ€” Medicating Modern America

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Valium was the most widely prescribed drug of any kind in the Western world between 1968 and 1981. Marketed as suicide-proof, Valium was considered safe, even when used in excess. Valium rapidly became a staple in medicine cabinets, as common as toothpaste, brushes, and razors. In what the poet W. H. Auden called the โ€œage of anxiety,โ€ Westerners had found their favorite chill pill.

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The popularity of minor tranquilizers upon the release of Miltown (meprobamate) in the 1950s fomented a revolution in how people viewed and used prescription medicines. It encouraged Americans to decide that it was โ€œokayโ€ to see doctors for drugs not to cure a disease but to make them feel better about living in the world. It made possible the revolution in lifestyle drugs that followed. Pharmaceutical executives awestruck by meprobamateโ€™s success gambled that if people would line up to buy drugs for anxiety, they might buy pills for other problems too: depression, difficulties concentrating, a weak libido. Prozac. Ritalin. Viagra. Each owes something to the Miltown moment, when anxious people reached for their pocketbooks and cashed in on the elusive promise of better living through a pill.

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Repost from After Dark
ู„ุนู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุฌุญ ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุงุณุชูุงุฏุช ู…ู† ุงู„ูุฑุงุบ ุงู„ุชุงุฑูŠุฎูŠุŒ ุจุงู„ุทุจุน ู‡ูˆ ูุฑุงุบ ุตู†ุน ุจุงู„ุญุฏูŠุฏ ูˆุงู„ู†ุงุฑุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช ุฃุฑุถุง ุฎุงู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุจู‚ุงุช ุงู„ุชุงุฑูŠุฎูŠุฉุŒ ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ ุญุธูŠุช ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒุง ุจุงู„ุฃู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุดูƒู„ู‡ ู…ุญูŠุทุงู† ุนู…ู„ุงู‚ุงู† ูŠูุตู„ุงู†ู‡ุง ุนู† ุฃูˆุฑูˆุจุง ูˆุขุณูŠุง ูˆุญุฑูˆุจู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ุฌุจุงุฑุฉุŒ ูˆุฌูŠุฑุงู† ุถุนูุงุก ู…ุซู„ ูƒู†ุฏุง ูˆุงู„ู…ูƒุณูŠูƒุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุฒู„ ุงู„ุฌุบุฑุงููŠ ุณู…ุญ ู„ู‡ู… ุจุงู„ุจู†ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุชุฌุฑุจุฉ ุจู‡ุฏูˆุกุŒ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุฏูˆู„ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุชู…ุฑ ู…ู†ู‡ ูˆุชุชุตุงุฏู… ููŠู‡ ูƒู„ ุฅู…ุจุฑุงุทูˆุฑูŠุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ. ุงู„ู…ุซูŠุฑ ู„ู„ุณุฎุฑูŠุฉ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุงุฎุชุฑุนุช ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฒุฑุงุนุฉ ูˆุงู„ู…ุฏูŠู†ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฅู…ุจุฑุงุทูˆุฑูŠุฉ ู„ู… ุชุณุชุทุน ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจู†ุงุก ุฃูŠ ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠุฉุŒ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุชุญู…ู„ ุทุจู‚ุงุช ู…ู† ุงู„ู‡ูˆูŠุงุช ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุงูƒู…ุฉ ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ู…ุญูˆู‡ุง ูˆู„ุง ุงู„ุชูˆููŠู‚ ุจูŠู†ู‡ุง ูƒุงู…ู„ุงุŒ ูƒู„ ุญุถุงุฑุฉ ู„ุงุญู‚ุฉ ุจู†ุช ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉุŒ ุงู„ู‡ูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฏูŠู†ูŠุฉ ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุฅุซู†ูŠุฉ ููˆู‚ ุงู„ู‚ุจู„ูŠุฉ ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุฅู‚ู„ูŠู…ูŠุฉ... ูˆู„ู… ุชุญุฏุซ ููŠ ุฃูŠ ู„ุญุธุฉ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุฅุฐุงุจุฉ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠุฉ ูƒู…ุง ุญุฏุซ ููŠ ุฃูˆุฑูˆุจุง ุงู„ุบุฑุจูŠุฉ ุญูŠู† ุทุญู†ุช ุญุฑูˆุจู‡ุง ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชู†ูˆุนุงุช ุงู„ู‚ุจู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุฃู†ุชุฌุช ูุฑู†ุณูŠุง ูˆุฃู„ู…ุงู†ูŠุง ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ. ูˆู„ุนู„ ุงู„ุณุจุจ ุฃูŠุถุง ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ู„ู… ุชุจู† ุฏูˆู„ุง ุญุฏูŠุซุฉ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู„ู… ุชุญุชุฌ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ุชุงุฑูŠุฎูŠุงุŒ ุงู„ุฅู…ุจุฑุงุทูˆุฑูŠุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌู‡ุง ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุŒ ูˆุญุฏุฉ ุณูŠุงุณูŠุฉ ุถุฎู…ุฉ ุชุณุชูˆุนุจ ุงู„ุชู†ูˆุน ุจุงู„ุฅุฎุถุงุน ูˆุญูŠู† ุงู†ู‡ุงุฑ ุงู„ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุฅู…ุจุฑุงุทูˆุฑูŠ ูˆุฌุงุก ุงู„ูˆุฑูŠุซ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฑูˆุจูŠุฉุŒ ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฌุชู…ุนุงุช ุฃูŠ ุจู†ูŠุฉ ุชุณุชู‚ุจู„ู‡ุŒ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู…ูŠุฉ ุชุญุชุงุฌ ุฃู…ุฉ ู…ุชุฎูŠู„ุฉ ู…ุชู…ุงุณูƒุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฃู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฎูŠู„ุฉ ุชุญุชุงุฌ ูˆู‚ุชุง ูˆุฏู…ุง ูˆุญุฑูˆุจุง ุฏุงุฎู„ูŠุฉุŒ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุฃุนุทูŠุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ุชู†ุถุฌ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉุŒ ู…ู…ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ูƒุซุงูุฉ ุงู„ุชุงุฑูŠุฎ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ูุณู‡ุง ุชู†ุชุฌ ุดู„ู„ุง ุฏุงุฆู…ุงุŒ ููƒู„ ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุณูŠุงุณูŠ ูŠุฌุฏ ุฃู…ุงู…ู‡ ุณู„ูุง ูŠุดุฑุนู†ู‡ ุฃูˆ ูŠูู†ุฏู‡ุŒ ูˆูƒู„ ู‡ูˆูŠุฉ ุชุฌุฏ ุถุฏู‡ุง ู‡ูˆูŠุฉ ุฃู‚ุฏู… ู…ู†ู‡ุงุŒ ูˆูƒู„ ุฏุนูˆู‰ ูˆุญุฏุฉ ุชูˆุงุฌู‡ ุฐุงูƒุฑุฉ ุจุงู†ู‚ุณุงู… ุฃุณุจู‚ุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนูƒุณ ู…ู† ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒุง ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ู…ุงุถ ู…ู‡ู… ูŠู†ุงุฒุนู‡ุงุŒ ูˆูƒู†ุฏุง ูˆุญุชู‰ ุฃุณุชุฑุงู„ูŠุงุŒ ุงู„ูุฑุงุบ ุงู„ุชุงุฑูŠุฎูŠ ุฃูˆ ุจุงู„ุฃุญุฑู‰ ู…ุญูˆ ู…ู† ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุจุงู„ู‚ูˆุฉ ุฃุชุงุญ ุจู†ุงุกุง ููˆู‚ ุฃุฑุถ ู„ุง ุชุฑุฏ ุนู„ูŠูƒ.

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ู‚ู†ุนุชู†ูŠ ุจุณ ุชุจู‚ู‰ "ุฐูƒุงู„ูŠ" ู…ุญู„ูˆุฉ