UPSC environment mindmaps
Відкрити в Telegram
Показати більше
Сітка:📈 Аналітичний огляд Telegram-каналу UPSC environment mindmaps
Канал UPSC environment mindmaps (@environment_mindmap) у мовному сегменті Англійська є активним учасником. На даний момент спільнота об'єднує 39 591 підписників, посідаючи 4 631 місце в категорії Освіта та 9 706 місце у регіоні Індія.
📊 Показники аудиторії та динаміка
З моменту свого створення невідомо, проект продемонстрував стрімке зростання, зібравши аудиторію у 39 591 підписників.
За останніми даними від 11 вересня, 2026, канал демонструє стабільну активність. Хоча за останні 30 днів спостерігається зміна кількості учасників на -707, а за останні 24 години на 0, загальне охоплення залишається високим.
- Статус верифікації: Не верифікований
- Рівень залученості (ER): Середній показник залученості аудиторії становить 0.19%. Протягом перших 24 годин після публікації контент зазвичай збирає 0.09% реакцій від загальної кількості підписників.
- Охоплення публікацій: В середньому кожен допис отримує 74 переглядів. Протягом першої доби публікація в середньому набирає 37 переглядів.
- Реакції та взаємодія: Аудиторія активно підтримує контент: середня кількість реакцій на один пост – 1.
- Тематичні інтереси: Контент зосереджений навколо ключових тем, таких як upsc, prelim, waste, governance, infrastructure.
📝 Опис та контентна політика
Автор описує ресурс як майданчик для висловлення суб'єктивної думки:
“📞 @studuent_life_bot”
Завдяки високій частоті оновлень (останні дані отримано 16 вересня, 2026), канал підтримує актуальність та високий рівень охоплення публікацій. Аналітика показує, що аудиторія активно взаємодіє з контентом, що робить його важливою точкою впливу в категорії Освіта.
39 591
Підписники
Немає даних24 години
-1557 днів
-70730 днів
Триває завантаження даних...
Схожі канали
Хмара тегів
Вхідні та вихідні згадування
---
---
---
---
---
---
Залучення підписників
вересень '26
вересень '260
в 0 каналах
серпень '260
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
липень '260
в 1 каналах
Get PRO
червень '260
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
травень '260
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
квітень '260
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
березень '260
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
лютий '260
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
січень '26
+1
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
грудень '250
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
листопад '250
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
жовтень '250
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
вересень '25
+17
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
серпень '250
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
липень '25
+256
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
червень '250
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
травень '250
в 1 каналах
Get PRO
квітень '25
+807
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
березень '25
+1 133
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
лютий '25
+1 109
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
січень '25
+1 527
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
грудень '24
+824
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
листопад '24
+1 543
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
жовтень '24
+1 512
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
вересень '24
+2 251
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
серпень '24
+3 163
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
липень '24
+3 448
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
червень '24
+3 490
в 1 каналах
Get PRO
травень '24
+4 798
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
квітень '24
+4 786
в 2 каналах
Get PRO
березень '24
+4 627
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
лютий '24
+6 182
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
січень '24
+9 337
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
грудень '23
+8 516
в 1 каналах
Get PRO
листопад '23
+7 016
в 1 каналах
Get PRO
жовтень '23
+8 690
в 0 каналах
Get PRO
вересень '23
+4 895
в 0 каналах
| Дата | Залучення підписників | Згадування | Канали | |
| 10 вересня | 0 | |||
| 09 вересня | 0 | |||
| 08 вересня | 0 | |||
| 07 вересня | 0 | |||
| 06 вересня | 0 | |||
| 05 вересня | 0 | |||
| 04 вересня | 0 | |||
| 03 вересня | 0 | |||
| 02 вересня | 0 | |||
| 01 вересня | 0 |
Дописи каналу
🔆 Open Waste Burning: Winter Pollution in Indian Cities
📍 Why in News?
🟢 A World Resources Institute (WRI) India working paper found that open waste burning increases sharply during winter across different categories of Indian cities.
🟢 Average incidence, quantity of waste burned and associated emissions were up to three times higher than in summer.
📍 Key Findings
🟢 Study based on field surveys from 2019–2026 across 11 polluted Indian cities.
🟢 Tier 2 cities (population 5 lakh–50 lakh) recorded the highest quantities of waste burned.
🟢 Tier 3 cities recorded the highest winter incidence of open waste burning — 49.6 incidents/km²/day, compared with 46 in Tier 2 and 39.4 in Tier 1 cities.
🟢 Poorer areas recorded substantially more burning than high-income areas.
🟢 The highest incidence was nearly 84 incidents/km²/day in poorer areas of Tier 2 cities.
📍 Why Winter Worsens the Problem?
🟢 Falling temperatures and stagnant atmospheric conditions during the post-monsoon/winter period make pollutant dispersion more difficult.
🟢 Open waste burning occurs close to homes, streets and waste dumps, increasing short-term exposure to toxic smoke.
📍 Important Observation
🟢 Open waste burning was not the dominant source of citywide PM2.5 and PM10 pollution, contributing less than 1% of total emissions assessed in the cities.
🟢 However, its proximity to people makes it an important source of localised exposure.
🟢 Higher burning in poorer areas points towards disparities in waste collection and municipal services.
📍 Way Forward
🟢 Strengthen door-to-door waste collection and municipal waste-management services.
🟢 Target waste-burning hotspots, particularly in poor and underserved areas.
🟢 Improve enforcement against open burning along with better waste-disposal alternatives.
🟢 Address winter pollution through localised source control in addition to city-wide pollution measures.
📌 UPSC Mains Model Question
Open waste burning may contribute a small share of citywide particulate emissions, yet it can cause significant localised exposure. Discuss the issue in the context of urban waste management in India.
#Environment
| 2 | Anmol vachan Short Notes THAT SAVE YOUR TIME!
UPSC Mains shorts notes
✅ Modern history - 99 (199) 46 pages CLICK HERE
✅Ethics - 99rs 199 -41 pages CLICK HERE
✅Society 99rs 199 - 40 pages CLICK HERE
Society hindi medium CLICK HERE
✅World history -99rs 199- 29 pagesCLICK HERE
All 4 in just 350rs
3 - 270rs
2 - 190rs
Contact @Mains_Short_notes_bot
UPSC prelims
✅ Ancient history - 31 pages 79rs (150rs)
CLICK HERE
✅ Medieval history 24 pages 79 (150rs)
CLICK HERE
Contact -https://t.me/Prelims_Notes_bot
EPFO shorts Notes
✅ English grammar 50 pages 99rs ( 199rs)
CLICK HERE
✅ Labour code notes 30 pages 99 ( 199rs)
Click here
Contact - @EPFO_Notes_bot
✅ BPSC prelims accelerator click here
✅ EPFO accelerator click here
✅ UPPSC & UPSC prelims accelerator click here | 19 |
| 3 | 🔆 ORV Sagar Manthan: Indigenous Ocean Research Vessel
📍 About
🟢 ORV Sagar Manthan (Yard 3041) was launched on 9 September 2026 at Rishi Bankim Shipyard, Kolkata.
🟢 Designed, engineered and built by GRSE for NCPOR, Ministry of Earth Sciences.
🟢 It is India’s first advanced Ocean Research Vessel built by GRSE, strengthening Atmanirbharta in oceanographic science.
📍 Deep Ocean Mission
🟢 Constructed under Vertical-4: Deep Ocean Survey and Exploration of the Deep Ocean Mission.
🟢 Approximate cost: ₹840 crore.
🟢 All-weather, multidisciplinary platform designed to operate in extreme environments, including the Southern Ocean.
🟢 Projected service life: 30 years.
📍 Key Capabilities
🟢 Multibeam bathymetry and geophysical profiling.
🟢 Multichannel seismic systems and sub-bottom profiling.
🟢 Atmospheric observations and weather radar.
🟢 Water-column sampling and CTD profiling.
🟢 Deployment of ROVs and AUVs.
🟢 Dynamic positioning and specialised drop keels.
📍 Research Applications
🟢 Exploration of Indian Ocean mid-oceanic ridges for multi-metal hydrothermal sulphide mineralisation.
🟢 Establishment of environmental baselines.
🟢 Collection of upper-air data and CTD profiling.
🟢 Supports research on climate challenges, tsunami prediction and maritime capabilities.
📍 Strategic Significance
🟢 Strengthens India’s indigenous maritime research capability.
🟢 Generates scientific data for disaster prevention and environmental management.
🟢 Enhances India’s role in global ocean geopolitics.
🟢 Will gradually replace the 43-year-old ORV Sagar Kanya, procured from Germany in 1983.
📍 Project Timeline
🟢 Contract: July 2024
🟢 First steel cutting: 29 November 2024
🟢 Keel laying: 8 April 2026
🟢 Launch: 9 September 2026
🟢 Commissioning with NCPOR.
📌 UPSC Mains Model Question
Discuss the significance of ORV Sagar Manthan for India’s deep-ocean exploration, climate research and maritime capabilities.
#Environment | 57 |
| 4 |  🔆 Odisha’s Mineral Resources & State Fiscal Autonomy
📍 Issue
🟢 INDIA bloc parties in Odisha announced a State-wide campaign and Assembly ‘gherao’ on September 29 against the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2026.
🟢 They alleged that the new law undermines the constitutional and fiscal rights of States over mineral resources.
🟢 They demanded protection of Odisha’s rights over mineral resources, land and forests.
📍 Key Concerns
🟢 Linking Odisha’s taxation and revenue-raising powers over mineral resources with Central approval was described as an assault on the State’s fiscal autonomy.
🟢 The parties argued that mineral-rich States such as Odisha could lose substantial revenues.
🟢 They alleged that the Centre was preventing recovery of previously uncollected taxes, cess and arrears.
🟢 The convention argued that mineral resources belong to the people of Odisha and called for protection of the State’s constitutional rights.
📍 2024 Supreme Court Judgment
🟢 The article refers to a 2024 Supreme Court judgment recognising the constitutional rights of States in relation to mineral resources and their power to levy taxes on lands containing mineral resources.
📍 Tribal & Environmental Concerns
🟢 The opposition demanded safeguards for land, forests and livelihood rights of tribal communities.
🟢 It called for a broad-based movement against what it termed “corporate plunder” of mineral resources.
📍 Governance Significance
🟢 The issue highlights tensions between mineral development, State fiscal autonomy, environmental protection and tribal rights.
🟢 It raises questions about the balance of powers between the Centre and mineral-rich States.
📌 UPSC Mains Model Question
Mineral resources are closely linked with State fiscal autonomy, tribal livelihoods and environmental protection. Discuss the constitutional and federal dimensions of mineral resource governance in India.
#Environment | 84 |
| 5 | Schedule
2025 EPFO click here | 33 |
| 6 |  EPFO accelerator program ( 14 September start )
✅Daily 10 PM Bot Quiz: Practice 30 targeted MCQs every day (Sunday OFF).
✅30 MCQ with details explanation ( maths reasoning 15 MCQ without explanation)
✅ subject cover - English, Current Affairs, Maths, Reasoning, Science
Computer, Labour Law, Industrial Relations, Social Security, Accounting, Auditing, Insurance, History & Culture, Polity, Economy
✅Structured Preparation: Full syllabus schedule included to keep you on track.
✅24/7 Revision: Missed the quiz? MCQs are available anytime for seamless revision.
✅Massive Question Bank: Gain access to a total of 3000+ MCQs.
✅Pre-Enrollment Fee: ₹499 (Active Now)
✅Standard Fee: ₹599
Enroll - @EPFO_admin_bot
Labour code notes click here 99rs (199)
English grammar notes CLICK HERE 99rs ( 199rs)
EPFO accelerator + labour code notes + english grammar notes
650rs ( 997rs) ( 35% discount) | 37 |
| 7 | +2 August prelims current affairs anmol vachan | 31 |
| 8 |  🔆 India’s Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS) Gets U.K. Recognition
📍 Why in News?
🟢 The U.K. has recognised India’s Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS) as a qualifying criterion for pricing relief under its Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).
🟢 This is expected to reduce the CBAM tax burden on Indian exporters.
📍 Key Development
🟢 The U.K. Treasury has included the CCTS in its indicative list of overseas carbon-pricing schemes that qualify under its Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (Calculation of CBAM Rate and Determination of Carbon Price Relief) Regulations, 2026.
🟢 Carbon prices paid under recognised domestic schemes can help reduce the effective CBAM liability on exported goods.
📍 Significance for India
🟢 Reduces the potential carbon-related cost burden on Indian exporters.
🟢 Provides greater international recognition to India’s emerging domestic carbon market.
🟢 Strengthens incentives for industries to adopt low-carbon technologies.
🟢 Can improve the global competitiveness of Indian goods.
📍 What is CCTS?
🟢 India’s Carbon Credit Trading Scheme creates a market-based framework for reducing greenhouse-gas emissions through carbon credits.
🟢 It aims to encourage industries to improve energy efficiency and emission performance through market mechanisms.
📌 UPSC Mains Model Question
Q. Discuss the significance of international recognition of India’s Carbon Credit Trading Scheme in the context of carbon border adjustment mechanisms and India’s green transition.
🟢 Recognition can reduce the carbon-cost burden on Indian exporters.
🟢 It strengthens the credibility of India’s domestic carbon-pricing framework.
🟢 It can incentivise decarbonisation and cleaner production.
🟢 However, India needs robust measurement, reporting and verification (MRV) systems to ensure credibility and prevent greenwashing.
Conclusion:
🟢 Recognition of CCTS can help India align trade competitiveness with climate action, while strengthening its position in the emerging global carbon market.
#Environment | 72 |
| 9 |  🔆 Building Collapses in India: A Growing Safety Concern
📍 Why in News?
🟢 An analysis of Annual Deaths and Suicides in India (ADSI) reports found that 7,874 people were killed in building collapses between 2020 and 2024.
🟢 Delhi has witnessed a worrying rise in deaths despite being geographically smaller.
📍 Recent Data
🟢 In 2024, Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest deaths due to building collapses — 223, followed by Maharashtra (220) and Madhya Pradesh (174).
🟢 Delhi recorded 42 deaths in 2024.
🟢 At least 70 people were reported killed in building-collapse incidents between January and May 2025.
📍 Key Concern
🟢 Building collapses are linked to lax enforcement of building safety norms.
🟢 Rapid urbanisation, inadequate maintenance and weak regulatory oversight increase vulnerability.
🟢 Many incidents remain unnoticed or under-reported, making the actual scale difficult to assess.
📍 Way Forward
🟢 Strengthen enforcement of building codes and safety standards.
🟢 Regular structural audits of old and vulnerable buildings.
🟢 Improve coordination among municipal bodies, planning authorities and disaster-management agencies.
🟢 Promote affordable and safe housing and ensure strict accountability for violations.
📌 UPSC Mains Model Question
Q. Building collapses in Indian cities highlight gaps in urban governance and enforcement of safety regulations. Discuss the causes and suggest measures to address the problem.
🟢 Weak enforcement of building safety norms.
🟢 Poor maintenance and ageing structures.
🟢 Rapid and unplanned urbanisation.
🟢 Inadequate monitoring and accountability of authorities and builders.
🟢 Strengthen structural audits, municipal capacity, building-code enforcement and disaster preparedness.
Conclusion:
🟢 Preventing building collapses requires shifting from post-disaster response to proactive regulation, risk assessment and accountable urban governance.
#DisasterManagement | 53 |
| 10 |  🚀 Most Awaited & Trusted EPFO Book is Launched!
🚀 UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 – 3rd Edition is Here!
📚 Set of 2 Focused Booklets
Labour Codes • Industrial Relations • Social Security • Accounting • Auditing • Insurance • Computer • Quantitative Aptitude
✅ PYQs Covered up to 2025
✅ Practice + Quick Revision
🔥 Limited Pre-Order Copies
₹999 → ₹699 [30% Instant Discount for Limited Time]
🎁 Free Delivery for Limited Copies
🚚 Delivery by 15th September
https://learnfinite.com/courses/upsc-epfo-2026?referral=76BQGGXC
Pre-order now before the first batch fills up. | 4 |
| 11 |  🔆 Air-Cooling for 1-GW Data Centres
📍 Why in News?
🟢 Google’s proposed 1-GW data centre in Visakhapatnam has raised questions over the feasibility of using air-cooling for such a large facility amid concerns over water consumption.
📍 Why Do Data Centres Generate Heat?
🟢 Millions of transistors in processors consume electricity and release waste heat.
🟢 A 1-GW data centre can generate an enormous heat load that must be continuously removed to maintain reliable operations.
📍 Air-Cooling vs Liquid-Cooling
🟢 Air-Cooling: Fans and chillers circulate air to remove heat; it uses relatively less water and is a mature, established technology.
🟢 Liquid-Cooling: Liquids absorb heat more efficiently than air and are increasingly useful for high-density AI workloads, but involve higher upfront costs and more complex infrastructure.
📍 Other Cooling Approaches
🟢 Immersion cooling: Electronics are immersed in a non-conductive liquid that absorbs heat.
🟢 Evaporative cooling: Heat is transferred to water and removed through evaporation.
🟢 Dry cooling: Air is used as the heat sink, avoiding evaporative water demand.
🟢 Chilled-water systems & geothermal cooling can also be used where local conditions permit.
📍 Key Challenge
🟢 Air-cooling may not practically handle the entire heat load of a 1-GW facility on its own, particularly with high-density AI chips.
🟢 Large-scale cooling also involves trade-offs between water use, energy efficiency, cost and noise.
📍 Way Forward
🟢 Greater adoption of hybrid cooling, combining air-cooling with direct-to-chip or other liquid-cooling technologies.
🟢 Use renewable energy, heat reuse, rainwater harvesting and efficient cooling systems.
🟢 Data-centre expansion should balance digital infrastructure growth with water and energy sustainability.
📌 UPSC Mains Model Question
Q. Data centres are emerging as major consumers of energy and water. Discuss the challenges associated with cooling large-scale data centres and suggest sustainable solutions.
🟢 High computing density generates substantial waste heat.
🟢 Cooling can increase energy consumption and water demand.
🟢 Air-cooling offers lower water use but faces limitations at very high heat densities.
🟢 Liquid and hybrid cooling can improve thermal efficiency but involve higher costs and infrastructure requirements.
🟢 Renewable energy, heat recovery, water recycling and efficient cooling technologies can make data-centre growth more sustainable.
#Economics #Environment | 58 |
| 12 | Schedule
2025 EPFO click here | 21 |
| 13 | EPFO accelerator program ( 14 September start )
✅Daily 10 PM Bot Quiz: Practice 30 targeted MCQs every day (Sunday OFF).
✅30 MCQ with details explanation ( maths reasoning 15 MCQ without explanation)
✅ subject cover - English, Current Affairs, Maths, Reasoning, Science
Computer, Labour Law, Industrial Relations, Social Security, Accounting, Auditing, Insurance, History & Culture, Polity, Economy
✅Structured Preparation: Full syllabus schedule included to keep you on track.
✅24/7 Revision: Missed the quiz? MCQs are available anytime for seamless revision.
✅Massive Question Bank: Gain access to a total of 3000+ MCQs.
✅Pre-Enrollment Fee: ₹499 (Active Now)
✅Standard Fee: ₹599
Enroll - @EPFO_admin_bot | 23 |
| 14 | LBSNAA Express 31 Que Proof Pdf.pdf | 17 |
| 15 |  "LBSNAA Express played a crucial role in my Prelims preparation by providing crisp, to-the-point current affairs.."- Mr.Neelesh Goyal (AIR 77)
LBSNAA EXPRESS MONTHLY MAGAZINE OUTCOME👇
• 2026 – 31 Que Hit (click & see proof)
• 2025 – 13 Que Hit (click & see proof)
• No.of Pages : 50-60 Pgs/month
• Sources Covered : The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB, Yojana, Down to Earth, Top institutes Magazine Gist.
• Get Free Magazine PDF : click & download here
• 12 Months Subscription : click here | 21 |
| 16 | +2 Labour code Sample pages | 19 |
| 17 |  🚀 Most Awaited EPFO 4 labour code shorts notes
Tired of bulky books & scattered PDFs? 😵💫
Turn the entire Labour Law syllabus into smart, exam-focused revision notes! 🎯
🔥 WHAT YOU GET
📖 30 Pages of high-yield Labour Law
⚖️ All 4 Labour Codes + Important Labour Acts
🔄 Old Acts vs New Codes comparison
💵 EPF | ESI | EDLI schemes covered
📌 Important Sections, Definitions & Authorities
🚨 Exam Traps, Exceptions & Confusing Provisions
🎯 MCQ-oriented facts & frequently tested areas
🆕 Latest exam-relevant updates
💡 LESS READING → MORE REVISION → BETTER RECALL
📌💰 Limited Time Pricing:
Labour code Short Notes today for just ₹99 (Original Price: ₹199).
Note: This 50% discount applies strictly to the first 200 students
Contact @EPFO_Notes_bot
🏆 PERFECT FOR
EPFO EO/AO | APFC EXAM
English grammar CLICK HERE | 26 |
| 18 |  🔆 Forest Rights Act & Gram Sabha Consent
📍 Why in News?
🟢 The Ministry of Tribal Affairs clarified that the Forest Rights Act (FRA), 2006 does not explicitly provide for obtaining Gram Sabha consent for forest clearance of projects.
📍 Forest Rights Act, 2006
🟢 The Ministry of Tribal Affairs is the nodal ministry responsible for implementation of the FRA.
🟢 The Act recognises the forest rights of Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers.
🟢 Under the FRA, recognition and vesting of forest rights is carried out through the prescribed process involving the Gram Sabha.
📍 Forest Diversion Process
🟢 The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 and Centre’s rules require completion of relevant FRA processes before formal diversion of forest land.
🟢 Identification of potential FRA claimants, recognition and vesting of rights, followed by obtaining required NOC/clearances from Gram Sabhas, have been treated as part of the process in practice.
📍 Key Issue
🟢 A parliamentary panel observed that the requirement of 100% Gram Sabha consent has become a major bottleneck for infrastructure projects.
🟢 For large hydropower projects of national importance, it recommended examining a “qualified super-majority consent” of 70–75% instead of unanimous consent.
🟢 The Power Ministry was asked to discuss the feasibility of the proposal with the Ministry of Tribal Affairs.
📍 Challenges
🟢 Forest clearances for some infrastructure projects have reportedly faced substantial delays.
🟢 The debate highlights the need to balance tribal/forest-dweller rights, environmental protection and developmental requirements.
#Environment | 73 |
| 19 |  +2🔆 Solid Waste Management Rules, 2026
📍 Wider Scope, Greater Responsibility
🟢 The Rules apply to both urban and rural local bodies.
🟢 They extend to all waste generators and landowners, whether public or private, individual or corporate.
📍 Who Comes Under the Rules?
🟢 Institutions
🟢 Industries
🟢 Commercial establishments
🟢 Airports, Ports & Railways
🟢 SEZs, Industrial Areas & Townships
🟢 Defence establishments
🟢 All waste generators
📍 Waste Segregation at Source
🟢 🟢 Wet Waste
🟢 🔵 Dry Waste
🟢 🟠 Sanitary Waste
🟢 🔴 Special Care Waste
📍 Key Message
🟢 Waste management is not only the responsibility of municipalities. Every sector and every waste generator has a role in managing the waste it produces.
🌱 A cleaner India doesn’t begin at the landfill. It begins with what each of us does with our waste.
Segregate right. Manage right.
#Environment | 90 |
| 20 | +2 Labour code Sample pages | 25 |
