اکنون در دسترس! پژوهش تلگرام ۲۰۲۵ — مهمترین بینشهای سال 
Upsc Science and technology
رفتن به کانال در Telegram
Science is a way of life. Science is a perspective. Science is the process that takes us from confusion to understanding in a proper manner. Let's explore Science and Technology from the perspective of exam. Contact @studuent_life_bot
نمایش بیشتر
شبکه:📈 تحلیل کانال تلگرام Upsc Science and technology
کانال Upsc Science and technology (@upsc_science_and_technology) در بخش زبانی انگلیسی بازیگری فعال است. در حال حاضر جامعه شامل 33 496 مشترک است و جایگاه 5 631 را در دسته آموزش و رتبه 12 068 را در منطقه الهند دارد.
📊 شاخصهای مخاطب و پویایی
از زمان ایجاد در невідомо، پروژه رشد سریعی داشته و 33 496 مشترک جذب کرده است.
بر اساس آخرین دادهها در تاریخ 06 ژوئیه, 2026، کانال فعالیت پایداری دارد. در ۳۰ روز گذشته تغییر اعضا برابر -73 و در ۲۴ ساعت گذشته برابر 16 بوده و همچنان دسترسی گستردهای حفظ شده است.
- وضعیت تأیید: تأیید نشده
- نرخ تعامل (ER): میانگین تعامل مخاطب 2.28% است و در ۲۴ ساعت نخست پس از انتشار، محتوا معمولاً 1.16% واکنش نسبت به کل مشترکان کسب میکند.
- دسترسی پستها: هر پست به طور میانگین 764 بازدید دریافت میکند. در اولین روز معمولاً 390 بازدید جمعآوری میشود.
- واکنشها و تعامل: مخاطبان بهطور فعال حمایت میکنند؛ میانگین واکنش به هر پست 2 است.
- علایق موضوعی: محتوا بر موضوعات کلیدی مانند prelim, upsc, mcqs, science_and_technology, fusion تمرکز دارد.
📝 توضیح و سیاست محتوایی
نویسنده این فضا را محل بیان دیدگاههای شخصی توصیف میکند:
“Science is a way of life.
Science is a perspective.
Science is the process that takes us from confusion to understanding in a proper manner.
Let's explore Science and Technology from the perspective of exam.
Contact @studuent_life_bot”
به لطف بهروزرسانیهای پرتکرار (آخرین داده در تاریخ 07 ژوئیه, 2026)، کانال همواره بهروز و دارای دسترسی بالاست. تحلیلها نشان میدهد مخاطبان بهطور فعال با محتوا تعامل دارند و آن را به نقطه اثرگذاری مهم در دسته آموزش تبدیل کردهاند.
33 496
مشترکین
+1624 ساعت
-457 روز
-7330 روز
در حال بارگیری داده...
کانالهای مشابه
ابر برچسبها
اشارات ورودی و خروجی
---
---
---
---
---
---
جذب مشترکین
ژوئیه '26
ژوئیه '26
+25
در 5 کانالها
ژوئن '26
+220
در 38 کانالها
Get PRO
مه '26
+76
در 19 کانالها
Get PRO
آوریل '26
+306
در 55 کانالها
Get PRO
مارس '26
+7
در 26 کانالها
Get PRO
فوریه '26
+55
در 20 کانالها
Get PRO
ژانویه '26
+312
در 59 کانالها
Get PRO
دسامبر '25
+96
در 32 کانالها
Get PRO
نوامبر '25
+405
در 36 کانالها
Get PRO
اکتبر '25
+6
در 24 کانالها
Get PRO
سپتامبر '25
+179
در 41 کانالها
Get PRO
اوت '25
+314
در 42 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئیه '25
+1 287
در 39 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئن '25
+1 043
در 55 کانالها
Get PRO
مه '25
+391
در 21 کانالها
Get PRO
آوریل '25
+44
در 17 کانالها
Get PRO
مارس '25
+756
در 11 کانالها
Get PRO
فوریه '25
+1 239
در 39 کانالها
Get PRO
ژانویه '25
+1 869
در 69 کانالها
Get PRO
دسامبر '24
+79
در 29 کانالها
Get PRO
نوامبر '24
+378
در 41 کانالها
Get PRO
اکتبر '24
+362
در 55 کانالها
Get PRO
سپتامبر '24
+170
در 25 کانالها
Get PRO
اوت '24
+631
در 67 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئیه '24
+255
در 59 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئن '24
+283
در 46 کانالها
Get PRO
مه '24
+218
در 48 کانالها
Get PRO
آوریل '24
+555
در 38 کانالها
Get PRO
مارس '24
+602
در 63 کانالها
Get PRO
فوریه '24
+117
در 6 کانالها
Get PRO
ژانویه '24
+223
در 23 کانالها
Get PRO
دسامبر '23
+436
در 19 کانالها
Get PRO
نوامبر '23
+1 022
در 14 کانالها
Get PRO
اکتبر '23
+2 157
در 15 کانالها
Get PRO
سپتامبر '23
+4 449
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
اوت '23
+620
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئیه '23
+458
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئن '23
+727
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
مه '23
+844
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
آوریل '23
+660
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
مارس '23
+735
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
فوریه '23
+390
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
ژانویه '23
+1 045
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
دسامبر '22
+861
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
نوامبر '22
+754
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
اکتبر '22
+857
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
سپتامبر '22
+962
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
اوت '22
+1 688
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئیه '22
+964
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئن '22
+1 226
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
مه '22
+1 509
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
آوریل '22
+474
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
مارس '22
+1 708
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
فوریه '22
+1 316
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
ژانویه '22
+2 272
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
دسامبر '21
+1 042
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
نوامبر '21
+755
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
اکتبر '21
+1 710
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
سپتامبر '21
+1 131
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
اوت '21
+1 768
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئیه '21
+1 824
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
ژوئن '21
+1 939
در 0 کانالها
Get PRO
مه '21
+646
در 0 کانالها
| تاریخ | رشد مشترکین | اشارات | کانالها | |
| 06 ژوئیه | +16 | |||
| 05 ژوئیه | 0 | |||
| 04 ژوئیه | 0 | |||
| 03 ژوئیه | +6 | |||
| 02 ژوئیه | 0 | |||
| 01 ژوئیه | +3 |
پستهای کانال
| 2 |  🔆 ISRO Tests SOLVE Platform for Gaganyaan
📍 ISRO successfully conducted the first ground test of the Sub-Orbital Launch Vehicle for Experiments (SOLVE) at Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota
✅ SOLVE is a solid motor-based platform developed to validate Gaganyaan crew module parachute and deceleration systems
✅ The platform is derived from the PSLV Strap-on Motor with modifications for Gaganyaan test requirements
✅ During test missions, the crew module will be released at 10–17 km altitude, followed by deployment of 10 parachutes before sea splashdown
#ScienceAndTechnology
#prelims | 23 |
| 3 | ⚠ Opened Private Channel for few minutes only , prelims & mains
CLICK HERE TO JOIN | 119 |
| 4 |  🔆 SOLVE (Sub-Orbital Launch Vehicle for Experiments)
📍 Why in News?
✅ ISRO successfully conducted the first ground test of the SOLVE solid motor at the Static Test Facility, Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC-SHAR), Sriharikota.
✅ The test is a key milestone for the Gaganyaan Mission.
📍 About SOLVE
✅ Full Form: Sub-Orbital Launch Vehicle for Experiments (SOLVE).
✅ Objective: To validate the Crew Module’s deceleration (parachute) system for the Gaganyaan Mission.
✅ Function: Carries the Crew Module to an altitude of 10–17 km, followed by separation and safe sea splashdown using a 10-parachute recovery system.
✅ Solid Motor: Derived from the PSLV Strap-on Motor with necessary modifications.
📍 About Gaganyaan Mission
✅ India’s first human spaceflight mission.
✅ Aims to send 3 astronauts to a 400 km Low Earth Orbit (LEO) for 3 days, followed by safe splashdown in Indian waters.
✅ Vyommitra, an indigenous female humanoid robot, will fly on the first uncrewed mission.
📍 Key Components of Gaganyaan
✅ Human-Rated LVM3 (HLVM3): Three-stage launch vehicle with a Crew Escape System (CES).
✅ Crew Escape System (CES): Emergency escape mechanism for astronaut safety during launch.
✅ Orbital Module (OM):
✅ Crew Module (CM): Pressurised module carrying astronauts with life-support systems.
✅ Service Module (SM): Provides propulsion, power, and thermal control.
✅ Life Support System (LSS): Maintains an Earth-like environment inside the Crew Module.
✅ Thermal Protection & Recovery Systems: Heat shield, parachutes, flotation, and sea recovery systems.
✅ Incorporates Human Factors Engineering and Bioastronautics to ensure astronaut safety and mission success.
#GS3
#prelims
#science_technology
#science_and_technology
Join https://t.me/PIB_UPSC
https://t.me/upsc_science_and_technology | 211 |
| 5 |  First Academy in India dedicated to “ONLY PRELIMS” exam.
📝Solve the above question:
(It may look tough but make habit of solving such to qualify Prelims 2027)
https://www.goaltideias.com/startdailyquizs-detail/1632
Telegram Channel Link: https://t.me/goalTide
Check GOALTIDE questions that appeared in UPSC Prelims 2026:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f1O0o21npiY
Contact: 8512889220, info@goaltideias.com | 149 |
| 6 |  🔥 GIVE YOUR BEST ATTEMPT WITH EXPERTS FEEDBACK
✅ Unlimited Evaluation
➕
✅ Mentorship by Genuine Toppers!
👉🏻Features:
1) Unlimited GS + Essay + Optional evaluation till Mains by Toppers
2) One-on-One Mentorship Support
3) Freedom to practice questions from any source
4) Additional Access to our curated Question Bank
5) Full Length Tests of any institute covered
6) Access to Toppers Copies
7) Answer Writing Courses by Rank Holders
And much more!
👉🏻 To subscribe visit: ConvertIAS.com
Topper's Testimonial : HERE
For any query: t.me/ConvertIAS or 9108075088 | 180 |
| 7 | Live Bot Quiz Starting from Today at 9pm if interested join fast | 385 |
| 8 |  🔺️ UPPSC & SPSC Prelims Accelerator Program
6 July to 4 December
✅ Daily 9 PM bot Quiz | 30 MCQs
✅Sunday OFF
✅ State PSC PYQs + Current affairs + Statics
✅Full syllabus schedule included
✅ MCQs available anytime for revision.
• Total 4000+ MCQ
☆fee ₹699rs
✅UPSC prelims accelerator start 14 december
✅PSC+ UPSC prelims accelerator ( 6 July to 15 may )
✅ PYQS ( UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, UPPSC, RAS JKPSC, HCS PPSC, Kas, MPSC, OPSC, etc3)
Total que 8000+ MCQ
✅ one page shorts Notes
✅Both fee 1499rs
Sample question https://t.me/+RMQ69mdaUI1iMmNl
📞- @studytoday_bot
Note - imp topics mains shorts notes | 117 |
| 9 |  🔆 CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Begins Major Upgrade
📍 Why in News?
✅ CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has begun a four-year shutdown for a US$1.5 billion upgrade to transform it into the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC).
📍 About CERN
✅ European Organization for Nuclear Research.
✅ Established in 1954.
✅ Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland, on the France–Switzerland border.
✅ World’s largest particle physics laboratory.
📍 About the Large Hadron Collider (LHC)
✅ World’s largest and most powerful particle accelerator.
✅ 27-km circular underground collider.
✅ Accelerates protons to nearly the speed of light and collides them to study fundamental particles.
✅ Consists of four major detectors – ATLAS, CMS, ALICE and LHCb.
📍 Major Achievements
✅ Discovery of the Higgs Boson (2012).
✅ Confirmed several predictions of the Standard Model of Particle Physics.
✅ Produced and studied Quark-Gluon Plasma, recreating conditions just after the Big Bang.
✅ Improved understanding of matter–antimatter asymmetry.
📍 Why the Upgrade?
✅ Increase collision rate through High Luminosity.
✅ Improve chances of discovering new particles and rare physical processes.
✅ Search for evidence of Dark Matter and explore physics beyond the Standard Model.
✅ Generate more precise experimental data.
📍 Future Circular Collider (FCC)
✅ CERN has endorsed plans for a 91-km Future Circular Collider (FCC).
✅ Estimated cost: US$19 billion.
✅ Decision on construction expected around 2028.
✅ Aims to succeed the LHC after its planned operation until 2041.
📍 Prelims Nuggets
✅ CERN → European Organization for Nuclear Research.
✅ Headquarters → Geneva, Switzerland.
✅ LHC → 27-km underground particle accelerator.
✅ HL-LHC → High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider.
✅ Higgs Boson discovered in 2012.
✅ Mains Practice
Discuss the significance of large-scale scientific collaborations such as CERN in advancing fundamental research and technological innovation. (GS III – Science & Technology)
#ScienceAndTechnology | 354 |
| 10 | Prelims Trick ( Mnemonic ) to remember
CLICK HERE TO JOIN | 482 |
| 11 | UPPSC prelims
🤔Where you stand in this race of preparation?
👉Best way to analyse your progress chart is by solving the MCQS
👉 DO IT HERE 👈 | 26 |
| 12 |  🔆 Why Tanks Still Matter in Modern Warfare
📍 Why in News?
✅ Debate over the relevance of tanks has intensified after recent conflicts such as the Russia–Ukraine War, Iran–Israel tensions and Operation Sindoor.
✅ India is inducting the indigenous Zorawar Light Tank for high-altitude operations along the Line of Actual Control (LAC).
📍 Why Tanks Still Matter
✅ Wars are ultimately won by controlling territory, not merely destroying enemy assets.
✅ Tanks provide high mobility, firepower and protection in combined-arms operations.
✅ Essential for breaking enemy defences, supporting infantry and holding captured areas.
✅ Drones and missiles can destroy targets but cannot occupy and secure territory.
📍 Lessons from Recent Conflicts
✅ Russia–Ukraine War exposed tank vulnerabilities to drones but also reaffirmed their role in ground offensives.
✅ US–Iran confrontation highlighted the growing use of low-cost drones against high-value military assets.
✅ Operation Sindoor showed the need for layered air defence and anti-drone systems.
📍 India’s Armoured Modernisation
✅ Zorawar Light Tank developed by DRDO and Larsen & Toubro (L&T).
✅ Designed for high-altitude warfare and rapid deployment in mountainous terrain.
✅ Planned induction of 354 tanks by 2028–29.
✅ Estimated project cost: ₹17,500 crore.
✅ Specifically designed for operations along the LAC against China.
📍 Why Zorawar is Important
✅ Lightweight and air-transportable (~25 tonnes).
✅ Suitable for high-altitude regions, narrow valleys and weak bridges.
✅ Enhances mobility where heavier tanks face operational limitations.
✅ Complements India’s mountain warfare capabilities.
📍 Challenges for Conventional Tanks
✅ Increasing vulnerability to drones, loitering munitions and precision-guided weapons.
✅ High fuel consumption and maintenance costs.
✅ Recovery and repair become difficult in mountainous terrain.
✅ Require integrated air-defence, electronic warfare and active protection systems.
📍 India’s Armoured Fleet
✅ T-72 Ajeya remains the backbone with about 2,400–2,500 tanks.
✅ T-90S Bhishma strength exceeds 1,200 tanks.
✅ Future armoured warfare will rely on network-centric, multi-domain operations integrating tanks, drones, artillery and AI-enabled systems.
📍 Prelims Nuggets
✅ Zorawar → Indigenous light tank for high-altitude warfare.
✅ Developed by DRDO & L&T.
✅ Deployment focus → Line of Actual Control (LAC).
✅ Weight → Around 25 tonnes.
✅ Mains Practice
“Emerging technologies have transformed warfare, but armoured platforms continue to remain relevant in achieving military objectives.” Discuss with reference to India’s defence preparedness. (GS III – Security)
#Defence #InternalSecurity #ScienceAndTechnology | 516 |
| 13 | 🔆 Defence Acquisition Council (DAC)
📍 Why in News?
✅ The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) has approved capital acquisition proposals for the procurement of several advanced weapon systems.
📍 About Defence Acquisition Council (DAC)
✅ Established: 2001.
✅ Chairperson: Defence Minister.
✅ Highest decision-making body for capital procurement in the Ministry of Defence.
✅ Grants Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for capital acquisition proposals.
✅ Provides in-principle approval for acquisitions under the Long-Term Integrated Perspective Plan (LTIPP).
📍 Key Weapon Systems Approved
✅ AKASH TARANG: Anti-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Electronic Warfare System for the Indian Army.
✅ Uses soft-kill technology by jamming GPS/GNSS signals and disrupting communication between the drone and its operator.
✅ Medium Range Surface-to-Air Missile (MR-SAM):
✅ Jointly developed by DRDO and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI).
✅ Based on the Barak-8 missile with an interception range of over 70 km.
✅ Very Short Range Air Defence System (V-SHORADS):
✅ An indigenously developed Man-Portable Air Defence System (MANPADS).
✅ Designed to neutralize low-altitude aerial threats such as aircraft, helicopters, and drones at short ranges.
#GS3
#prelims
#science_technology
#science_and_technology
Join https://t.me/PIB_UPSC
https://t.me/upsc_science_and_technology | 422 |
| 14 |  🔆 UPSC Editorial Analysis: Transitioning to Sovereign AI
📍 Introduction
✅ The establishment of Anthropic’s Bengaluru office alongside U.S. export restrictions on frontier AI models highlights that Artificial Intelligence (AI) has evolved from a commercial technology into a strategic geopolitical and national security asset.
📍 What is Sovereign AI?
✅ Sovereign AI refers to developing indigenous AI infrastructure, foundational models, computing capacity, and datasets, ensuring technological self-reliance, data sovereignty, and strategic autonomy.
📍 Why Sovereign AI Matters
✅ AI has become a dual-use technology with applications in defence, cyber security, intelligence, healthcare, and governance.
✅ Dependence on foreign AI models exposes countries to export controls, geopolitical risks, and supply disruptions.
✅ Indigenous AI strengthens national security, innovation, and economic competitiveness.
📍 Challenges for India
✅ Wrapper Trap: Many startups depend on foreign AI APIs instead of building foundational models.
✅ Service-Oriented Ecosystem: Strong IT services sector but limited indigenous AI intellectual property.
✅ Data Sovereignty Risks: Sensitive Indian data processed on foreign cloud platforms.
✅ Algorithmic Bias: AI models trained on Western datasets may not suit India’s linguistic and socio-cultural diversity.
✅ Cyber Security Risks: Foreign restrictions can disrupt critical digital infrastructure.
📍 Socio-Economic Implications
✅ AI can transform agriculture through precision farming.
✅ Enables vernacular education and personalized learning.
✅ Improves healthcare diagnostics and public service delivery.
✅ Supports Digital India and inclusive governance.
📍 Government Initiatives
✅ IndiaAI Mission (₹10,000 crore).
✅ Bhashini for Indian language AI.
✅ Support for indigenous models like Krutrim, Sarvam AI, and Project Indus.
✅ Expansion of domestic AI computing infrastructure and GPU capacity.
📍 Way Forward
✅ Develop indigenous Large Language Models (LLMs).
✅ Build domestic AI supercomputing infrastructure.
✅ Promote AI research through IITs, IIITs, IISc, and industry collaboration.
✅ Strengthen AI governance, ethical standards, and data protection.
✅ Encourage deep-tech innovation through public funding and venture capital.
📍 Conclusion
✅ India’s transition to Sovereign AI is essential for strategic autonomy, digital sovereignty, national security, and global technological leadership. Building indigenous AI capabilities will enable India to move from being the world’s technology back-office to becoming a global AI innovation leader.
📝 UPSC GS-II/III Mains Practice Question (15 Marks | 250 Words)
“Discuss the major risks associated with frontier Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems. Examine the limitations of existing global AI governance frameworks and suggest principles for building an equitable and sovereign AI ecosystem.”
#mains | 478 |
| 15 | Subject wise MCQ UPSC
Upsc economy - https://t.me/prelims_economy_mcqs/11813
Polity - https://t.me/Upsc_Prelims_Polity_Mcqs/7
Mapping - https://t.me/Geography_mapping_MCQ/12711
History - https://t.me/upsc_prelims_history_mcq/15 | 361 |
| 16 |  🔆 I-2SEA Submarine Cable System (SCS)
Source: PIB
Subject: Science & Technology
📍 Why in News?
✅ A consortium of Microsoft, Singtel, Tata Communications, and Lightstorm has announced the 3,600 km-long I-2SEA Submarine Cable System, connecting India, Malaysia, and Singapore.
✅ The system is expected to become operational by 2029.
📍 About I-2SEA Submarine Cable System (SCS)
✅ A next-generation submarine fibre-optic cable designed to meet the rising demand for AI training, AI inference, hyperscale cloud services, GPU infrastructure, and enterprise connectivity.
✅ Connects Machilipatnam (Andhra Pradesh) and South Chennai (Tamil Nadu) with Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) and Singapore.
📍 About Submarine Cable Systems
✅ Fibre-optic cables laid on the ocean floor to provide global internet and telecommunications connectivity.
✅ Optical fibres transmit data as light pulses.
✅ Operate on the principle of Total Internal Reflection (TIR), where light continuously reflects within the fibre core with minimal loss.
✅ Carry around 95–99% of global international data traffic.
✅ Recognised by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2010 as critical communication infrastructure.
📍 Key Challenges
✅ Vulnerable to accidental damage from ship anchors and fishing activities.
✅ Risk of deliberate sabotage and cyber-related security threats.
✅ Susceptible to earthquakes, underwater landslides, and other natural hazards.
✅ Ageing infrastructure requires regular maintenance and upgrades.
#GS3
#prelims
#science_technology
#science_and_technology
Join https://t.me/PIB_UPSC
https://t.me/upsc_science_and_technology | 653 |
| 17 | 🔥 GIVE YOUR BEST ATTEMPT WITH EXPERTS FEEDBACK
✅ Unlimited Evaluation
➕
✅ Mentorship by Genuine Toppers!
👉🏻Features:
1) Unlimited GS + Essay + Optional evaluation till Mains by Toppers
2) One-on-One Mentorship Support
3) Freedom to practice questions from any source
4) Additional Access to our curated Question Bank
5) Full Length Tests of any institute covered
6) Access to Toppers Copies
7) Answer Writing Courses by Rank Holders
And much more!
👉🏻 To subscribe visit: ConvertIAS.com
Topper's Testimonial : HERE
For any query: t.me/ConvertIAS or 9108075088 | 305 |
| 18 | 🔺️ UPPSC & SPSC Prelims Accelerator Program
6 July to 4 December
✅ Daily 9 PM bot Quiz | 30 MCQs
✅Sunday OFF
✅ State PSC PYQs + Current affairs + Statics
✅Full syllabus schedule included
✅ MCQs available anytime for revision.
• Total 4000+ MCQ
☆fee ₹699rs
✅UPSC prelims accelerator start 14 december
✅PSC+ UPSC prelims accelerator ( 6 July to 15 may )
✅ PYQS ( UPSC, CDS, CAPF, NDA, UPPSC, RAS JKPSC, HCS PPSC, Kas, MPSC, OPSC, etc3)
Total que 8000+ MCQ
✅ one page shorts Notes
✅Both fee 1499rs
Sample question https://t.me/+RMQ69mdaUI1iMmNl
📞- @studytoday_bot
Note - imp topics mains shorts notes | 238 |
| 19 | Geography shorts notes
Prelims accelerator CLICK HERE | 366 |
| 20 | ⚠ Opened Private Channel for few minutes only , prelims & mains
CLICK HERE TO JOIN | 131 |
