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UPSC Optional Notes

UPSC Optional Notes

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📈 Análisis del canal de Telegram UPSC Optional Notes

El canal UPSC Optional Notes (@upsc_optional_notes_material) en el segmento lingüístico de Inglés es un actor destacado. Actualmente la comunidad reúne a 13 236 suscriptores, ocupando la posición 15 384 en la categoría Educación y el puesto 32 452 en la región India.

📊 Métricas de audiencia y dinámica

Desde su creación el невідомо, el proyecto ha mostrado un crecimiento acelerado, reuniendo a 13 236 suscriptores.

Según los últimos datos del 12 junio, 2026, el canal mantiene una actividad estable. En los últimos 30 días la variación de miembros fue de -309, y en las últimas 24 horas de -5, conservando un alto alcance.

  • Estado de verificación: No verificado
  • Tasa de interacción (ER): El promedio de interacción de la audiencia es 0.08%. Durante las primeras 24 horas tras publicar, el contenido suele obtener 0.04% de reacciones respecto al total de suscriptores.
  • Alcance de las publicaciones: Cada publicación recibe en promedio 11 visualizaciones. En el primer día suele acumular 5 visualizaciones.
  • Reacciones e interacción: La audiencia responde de forma activa: el promedio de reacciones por publicación es 0.
  • Intereses temáticos: El contenido se centra en temas clave como convention, upsc, rain, constitution, current.

📝 Descripción y política de contenido

No se ha proporcionado la descripción del canal.

Gracias a la alta frecuencia de actualizaciones (últimos datos recibidos el 13 junio, 2026), el canal mantiene la vigencia y un amplio alcance. La analítica demuestra que la audiencia interactúa activamente con el contenido, lo que lo convierte en un punto de referencia dentro de la categoría Educación.

13 236
Suscriptores
-524 horas
-737 días
-30930 días
Archivo de publicaciones
*🛡️Greenland* ♟️Greenland - the world's largest island which is not a continent - is located in the Arctic. ♟️It is also the most sparsely populated territory. About 56,000 people live there, mostly indigenous Inuit people. About 80% of its territory is covered by ice, meaning most people live on the south-western coast around the capital, Nuuk. ♟️An autonomous - or self-governing - territory of Denmark, it is also home to Danish and US military bases. Greenland's economy is mainly based on fishing. Large subsidies from the Danish government account for about a fifth of its income, or GDP. ♟️In recent years, there has been increased interest in Greenland's natural resources, including mining for rare earth minerals, uranium and iron.

*🛡️Trans - Himalayas* ♟️Lies immediately north of Great himalayan ranges. ♟️Also known as Tibetan Himalaya because lies in Tibet. ♟️Average elevation - 3000m. ♟️Average width - 40km in extremities and about 225km in Central part. ♟️Distance of about 1000km in east - west direction. ♟️This contain Tethys sediments. Rocks of this region contain fossil marine sediments but underlain by Tetitiary granite. ♟️The Zaskar, Ladakh, Kailash and Karakoram are main ranges. ♟️K2 lies here.

*🛡️Pyrenees Mountains* ♟️Pyrenees Mountains are a chain of mountains in southwestern Europe that form a natural border between Spain and France. ♟️It is a fold mountain chain created by the continental collision of the microcontinent of Iberia with the massive Eurasian plate . ♟️They are quite old mountains in comparison to the Alps. ♟️It extends for about 500 km from the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea in the east to the Bay of Biscay (Atlantic Ocean) in the west . ♟️Politically, it is divided into the Spanish and French Pyrenees. ♟️The tiny country of Andorra is found sandwiched between them, in the eastern part of the Pyrenees Mountains. ♟️It separates the rest of continental Europe from the Iberian Peninsula.

*🛡️BRITISH CONQUEST OF BENGAL* ♟️British exports from Bengal: Saltpetre, Rice, Indigo, Pepper, Sugar and Silk, Cotton Textiles. (Bengalcomprised 60% of EIC trade with India.) ♟️Factories were set up in Balasore, Hooghly, Kasim bazar, Patna and Dacca. ♟️1717:- British secured royal Farman for Emperor Farrukh Siyar for trade (export import) in Bengal a right to issue Dastaks (free passes for trading) for movement of such goods issued. (Dastaks were cause of perpetual conflict). ♟️Alivardi Khan was engaged in wars with Maratha for 15 years. ♟️British strengthened their entrenchment in Fort Williams. ♟️Alivardi Khan died in 1756 a succeeded by Siraj-ud-Daula. ♟️Internal tussle and opposition of Siraj ud daulah in the court. ♟️Important Rulers:- Murshid Quli Khan (first Diwan of Bengal) a Shujauddin a Alivardi Khan (stopped paying tributes to The Mughals).

*A.K. Gopalan v. State of Madras (1950)* – Personal liberty under Article 21. *Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973)* – Basic Structure Doctrine. *I.C. Golaknath v. State of Punjab (1967)* – Amendability of Fundamental Rights. *Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (1978)* – Expanded the scope of Article 21. *S.R. Bommai v. Union of India (1994)* – Federalism and misuse of Article 356. *Indira Sawhney v. Union of India (1992)* – Reservations and the Mandal Commission. *K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India (2017)* – Right to Privacy. *Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India (2018)* – Decriminalization of homosexuality. *Shayara Bano v. Union of India (2017)* – Triple Talaq invalid. *Minerva Mills v. Union of India (1980)* – Reaffirmed the Basic Structure Doctrine..

*🛡️LEADER OF THE HOUSE* ♟️Under the Rules of Lok Sabha, the ‘Leader of the House’ means the prime minister, if he is a member of the Lok Sabha, or a minister who is a member of the Lok Sabha and is nominated by the prime minister to function as the Leader of the House. ♟️There is also a ‘Leader of the House’ in the Rajya Sabha. He is a minister and a member of the Rajya Sabha and is nominated by the prime minister to function as such. ♟️The leader of the house in either House is an important functionary and exercises direct influence on the conduct of business. He can also nominate a deputy leader of the House. The same functionary in USA is known as the ‘majority leader’.

*🛡️SOME LATEST INDIA RANKS* ♟️Henley Passport Index - 85th ♟️Asia Power Index - 3rd ♟️Global Innovation Index - 38th ♟️Press Freedom Index - 151st ♟️Sustainable Development Goals Index- 99th ♟️Corruption Perception Index- 96th ♟️Human Development Index- 130th ♟️Global Gender Gap- 131st ♟️Global Peace Index- 115th ♟️World Happiness Report - 118th

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*Redefining Growth: India's Revised GDP Estimates and the New Measurement Framework* 🇮🇳📊 🚀 India’s Growth Momentum Strengthens ✔️ Real GDP Growth (FY 2025–26): 7.6% (up from 7.1% in FY 2024–25) ✔️ Q3 FY 2025–26 Growth: 7.8% ✔️ Manufacturing posts double-digit growth 🇮🇳📊 India’s growth story is not just about numbers — it’s about better measurement, stronger data & global alignment. 🔄 Major Reform: New GDP Base Year 2022–23 Rebasing ensures more accurate & globally comparable GDP estimates. 🌍 🧮 What’s New in the Revised GDP Series? ✔️ Stronger household sector measurement (ASUSE & PLFS data) ✔️ Wider use of GST, e-Vahan & PFMS databases ✔️ Double deflation in manufacturing & agriculture ✔️ Integration of Supply-Use Tables (SUT) ✔️ Better capture of digital, gig & platform economy ✔️ Improved PFCE estimation using COICOP 2018 ✔️ Reduced statistical discrepancies 🇮🇳 The new GDP series strengthens the foundation for evidence-based policymaking as India advances towards Viksit Bharat.

Maharashtra Civil Service Gazetted Combined Preliminary Examination - 2025 - State Service – Result has been published on the Commission's website. https://mpsc.gov.in/result_of_exam/11# https://mpsc.gov.in/announcement_and_circular/4#

*🛡️Ashoka Rock Edicts Features Inscribed in Edicts* *♟️Major Rock Edict I :-* Prohibits animal slaughter Bans festive gatherings *♟️Major Rock Edict II :-* Mentions the South Indian kingdoms such as Cholas, Pandya, Satyaputas and Keralaputras. Deals with social welfare measures *♟️Major Rock Edict III :-* Liberty to Brahmanas Every five years Yukatas, Pradesikas along with Rajukas visit all the areas of the kingdom to spread Dhamma. *♟️Major Rock Edict IV :-* Preference of Dhammaghosa (Sound of peace) over Berighosa (Sound of wandrums). Impact of Dhamma on society *♟️Major Rock Edict V :-* Humane treatment of slaves by their masters Mentions about the appointment of Dhamma Mahamatras. *♟️Major Rock Edict VI :-* Deals with the welfare measures King’s wish to know about the condition of the people *♟️Major Rock Edict VII :-* Tolerance towards all religions and sects *♟️Major Rock Edict VIII :-* Mentions about Ashoka’s visit to Bodh Gaya and Bodhi tree Maintaining contact with rural people via Dharmayatras. *♟️Major Rock Edict IX :-* Stresses on the moral conduct of people. Avoiding expensive ceremonies *♟️Major Rock Edict X :-* Condemns the desire for fame and glory *♟️Major Rock Edict XI :-* Elaborate explanation of Dhamma *♟️Major Rock Edict XII :-* Appeal for developing tolerance towards all religious sects. *♟️Major Rock Edict XIII :-* Explains about Kalinga war and conquest through dhamma *♟️Major Rock Edict XIV :-* Deals with the purpose of engraving inscriptions in various parts of the country.

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