UPSC Optional Notes
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📈 Telegram 频道 UPSC Optional Notes 的分析概览
频道 UPSC Optional Notes (@upsc_optional_notes_material) 英语 语言赛道中的 是活跃参与者。目前社区聚集了 13 236 名订阅者,在 教育 类别中位列第 15 384,并在 印度 地区排名第 32 452 位。
📊 受众指标与增长动态
自 невідомо 创建以来,项目保持高速增长,吸引了 13 236 名订阅者。
根据 12 六月, 2026 的最新数据,频道保持稳定运转。过去 30 天订阅人数变化为 -309,过去 24 小时变化为 -5,整体触达仍然可观。
- 认证状态: 未认证
- 互动率 (ER): 平均受众互动率为 0.08%。内容发布后 24 小时内通常能获得 0.04% 的反应,占订阅者总量。
- 帖子覆盖: 每篇帖子平均可获得 11 次浏览,首日通常累积 5 次浏览。
- 互动与反馈: 受众积极参与,单帖平均反应数为 0。
- 主题关注点: 内容集中在 convention, upsc, rain, constitution, current 等核心主题上。
📝 描述与内容策略
尚未提供频道描述。
凭借高频更新(最新数据采集于 13 六月, 2026),频道始终保持新鲜度与高覆盖。分析显示受众积极互动,使其成为 教育 类别中的关键影响点。
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订阅者
-524 小时
-737 天
-30930 天
帖子存档
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*🛡️Greenland*
♟️Greenland - the world's largest island which is not a continent - is located in the Arctic.
♟️It is also the most sparsely populated territory. About 56,000 people live there, mostly indigenous Inuit people. About 80% of its territory is covered by ice, meaning most people live on the south-western coast around the capital, Nuuk.
♟️An autonomous - or self-governing - territory of Denmark, it is also home to Danish and US military bases.
Greenland's economy is mainly based on fishing. Large subsidies from the Danish government account for about a fifth of its income, or GDP.
♟️In recent years, there has been increased interest in Greenland's natural resources, including mining for rare earth minerals, uranium and iron.
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*🛡️Trans - Himalayas*
♟️Lies immediately north of Great himalayan ranges.
♟️Also known as Tibetan Himalaya because lies in Tibet.
♟️Average elevation - 3000m.
♟️Average width - 40km in extremities and about 225km in Central part.
♟️Distance of about 1000km in east - west direction.
♟️This contain Tethys sediments. Rocks of this region contain fossil marine sediments but underlain by Tetitiary granite.
♟️The Zaskar, Ladakh, Kailash and Karakoram are main ranges.
♟️K2 lies here.
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*🛡️Pyrenees Mountains*
♟️Pyrenees Mountains are a chain of mountains in southwestern Europe that form a natural border between Spain and France.
♟️It is a fold mountain chain created by the continental collision of the microcontinent of Iberia with the massive Eurasian plate .
♟️They are quite old mountains in comparison to the Alps.
♟️It extends for about 500 km from the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea in the east to the Bay of Biscay (Atlantic Ocean) in the west .
♟️Politically, it is divided into the Spanish and French Pyrenees.
♟️The tiny country of Andorra is found sandwiched between them, in the eastern part of the Pyrenees Mountains.
♟️It separates the rest of continental Europe from the Iberian Peninsula.
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*🛡️BRITISH CONQUEST OF BENGAL*
♟️British exports from Bengal: Saltpetre, Rice, Indigo, Pepper, Sugar and Silk, Cotton Textiles. (Bengalcomprised 60% of EIC trade with India.)
♟️Factories were set up in Balasore, Hooghly, Kasim bazar, Patna and Dacca.
♟️1717:- British secured royal Farman for Emperor Farrukh Siyar for trade (export import) in Bengal a right to issue Dastaks (free passes for trading) for movement of such goods issued. (Dastaks were cause of perpetual conflict).
♟️Alivardi Khan was engaged in wars with Maratha for 15 years.
♟️British strengthened their entrenchment in Fort Williams.
♟️Alivardi Khan died in 1756 a succeeded by Siraj-ud-Daula.
♟️Internal tussle and opposition of Siraj ud daulah in the court.
♟️Important Rulers:- Murshid Quli Khan (first Diwan of Bengal) a Shujauddin a Alivardi Khan (stopped paying tributes to The Mughals).
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*A.K. Gopalan v. State of Madras (1950)* – Personal liberty under Article 21.
*Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973)* – Basic Structure Doctrine.
*I.C. Golaknath v. State of Punjab (1967)* – Amendability of Fundamental Rights.
*Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (1978)* – Expanded the scope of Article 21.
*S.R. Bommai v. Union of India (1994)* – Federalism and misuse of Article 356.
*Indira Sawhney v. Union of India (1992)* – Reservations and the Mandal Commission.
*K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India (2017)* – Right to Privacy.
*Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India (2018)* – Decriminalization of homosexuality.
*Shayara Bano v. Union of India (2017)* – Triple Talaq invalid.
*Minerva Mills v. Union of India (1980)* – Reaffirmed the Basic Structure Doctrine..
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*🛡️LEADER OF THE HOUSE*
♟️Under the Rules of Lok Sabha, the ‘Leader of the House’ means the prime minister, if he is a member of the Lok Sabha, or a minister who is a member of the Lok Sabha and is nominated by the prime minister to function as the Leader of the House.
♟️There is also a ‘Leader of the House’ in the Rajya Sabha. He is a minister and a member of the Rajya Sabha and is nominated by the prime minister to function as such.
♟️The leader of the house in either House is an important functionary and exercises direct influence on the conduct of business. He can also nominate a deputy leader of the House. The same functionary in USA is known as the ‘majority leader’.
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*🛡️SOME LATEST INDIA RANKS*
♟️Henley Passport Index - 85th
♟️Asia Power Index - 3rd
♟️Global Innovation Index - 38th
♟️Press Freedom Index - 151st
♟️Sustainable Development Goals Index- 99th
♟️Corruption Perception Index- 96th
♟️Human Development Index- 130th
♟️Global Gender Gap- 131st
♟️Global Peace Index- 115th
♟️World Happiness Report - 118th
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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13 236
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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13 236
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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13 236
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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13 236
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*Redefining Growth: India's Revised GDP Estimates and the New Measurement Framework* 🇮🇳📊
🚀 India’s Growth Momentum Strengthens
✔️ Real GDP Growth (FY 2025–26): 7.6% (up from 7.1% in FY 2024–25)
✔️ Q3 FY 2025–26 Growth: 7.8%
✔️ Manufacturing posts double-digit growth
🇮🇳📊 India’s growth story is not just about numbers — it’s about better measurement, stronger data & global alignment.
🔄 Major Reform: New GDP Base Year 2022–23
Rebasing ensures more accurate & globally comparable GDP estimates. 🌍
🧮 What’s New in the Revised GDP Series?
✔️ Stronger household sector measurement (ASUSE & PLFS data)
✔️ Wider use of GST, e-Vahan & PFMS databases
✔️ Double deflation in manufacturing & agriculture
✔️ Integration of Supply-Use Tables (SUT)
✔️ Better capture of digital, gig & platform economy
✔️ Improved PFCE estimation using COICOP 2018
✔️ Reduced statistical discrepancies
🇮🇳 The new GDP series strengthens the foundation for evidence-based policymaking as India advances towards Viksit Bharat.
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Maharashtra Civil Service Gazetted Combined Preliminary Examination - 2025 - State Service – Result has been published on the Commission's website.
https://mpsc.gov.in/result_of_exam/11#
https://mpsc.gov.in/announcement_and_circular/4#
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*🛡️Ashoka Rock Edicts Features Inscribed in Edicts*
*♟️Major Rock Edict I :-* Prohibits animal slaughter Bans festive gatherings
*♟️Major Rock Edict II :-* Mentions the South Indian kingdoms such as Cholas, Pandya, Satyaputas and Keralaputras.
Deals with social welfare measures
*♟️Major Rock Edict III :-*
Liberty to Brahmanas Every five years Yukatas, Pradesikas along with Rajukas visit all the areas of the kingdom to spread Dhamma.
*♟️Major Rock Edict IV :-*
Preference of Dhammaghosa (Sound of peace) over Berighosa (Sound of wandrums).
Impact of Dhamma on society
*♟️Major Rock Edict V :-* Humane treatment of slaves by their masters Mentions about the appointment of Dhamma Mahamatras.
*♟️Major Rock Edict VI :-* Deals with the welfare measures King’s wish to know about the condition of the people
*♟️Major Rock Edict VII :-* Tolerance towards all religions and sects
*♟️Major Rock Edict VIII :-*
Mentions about Ashoka’s visit to Bodh Gaya and Bodhi tree Maintaining contact with rural people via Dharmayatras.
*♟️Major Rock Edict IX :-* Stresses on the moral conduct of people.
Avoiding expensive ceremonies
*♟️Major Rock Edict X :-* Condemns the desire for fame and glory
*♟️Major Rock Edict XI :-* Elaborate explanation of Dhamma
*♟️Major Rock Edict XII :-* Appeal for developing tolerance towards all religious sects.
*♟️Major Rock Edict XIII :-* Explains about Kalinga war and conquest through dhamma
*♟️Major Rock Edict XIV :-* Deals with the purpose of engraving inscriptions in various parts of the country.
13 236
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Everything you need for UPSC. Finally in one place.
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• Mains answer evaluation
• Daily current affairs
• PYQs and 1 lakh+ practice questions
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13 236
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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13 236
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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13 236
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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