MAINS DECODER

He needs no introduction... He proves that to serve the country you don't need always need to be a fighter or in government services.... Sometimes it's just the good work....you all need to be best in what you do... You will always be remembered sir... We all are Thankful for your service to the nation , to the humanity.. 🙏

Hum sabko ek sath awaj uthani chahiye..... Es samay haal aisa hai na prelims padh PAA rahe na prelims chhod PAA rahe... Better h initiative le...

Ye samay hai apne Present aur Future ke liye stand lene ka. Get ready with your twitter (X) accounts or whatever way. Govt. ek line use karti hai ki..."Hum नज़ीर bna denge"...ab aapke upar hai ki is particular moment ko aap log 'नज़ीर' bna paayenge ya nahi. Aaj ke jamane mein Murdo ki tarah baithe rehne mein yahi milega jo abhi ho rha hai.

Exam Centre na mil paane ki vajah se Prelims na karwa paana sabse stupid reason ho sakta tha...par UPPSC ab us level tak aa chuki hai. Kisi ka ghar girana ho bulldozer se to raaton raat order aa jaata hai par exam conduct krwane ke liye ( jo ki pichel 1.5 saal mein ek bhi nahi krwaya hai) ek koi 1985 ka act inke saamne aa gya hai. Jitni bhi conversation aap log apne agal bagal sun rhe hain...uska literally ye matlab hai ki kisi ko kuch mtlb nhi hai aapke present aur future se. UPPSC aaj se 7-8 saal pehle wale zone mein ja chuki hai...jab kab exam hoga ya nahi, kuch idea nahi rehta tha. Ye yahan tk serious nhi hai ki 27 ko exam ho rha hai ya nahi usko hi convey kr de. Har baar ki tarah 1 week pehle bta denge ki nhi ho rha bhai exam. Agar aap logo ko lgta hai ki aapki awaaj suni jaani chahiye, to aapk apni awaaj sunani padegi...as simple as that.

Kuiper Belt

It is a doughnut-shaped region of ice bodies beyond the orbit of Neptune. It is a region of remnants of the early solar system.

Asteroid Belt:

A region of space between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, where most of the asteroids in our solar system are found orbiting the Sun.

Exoplanet

It is any planet beyond our solar system. Most orbit other stars, but free-floating exoplanets,called rogue planets, orbit the galactic center.

Ceres

It is the largest planet in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. It was first discovered by Giuseppe Piazzi in 1801. •It is the only dwarf planet located in the inner solar system (which includes Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars). Scientists classified it as a dwarf planet in 2006.

Igneous Rocks

🔹Andesite 🔹Basalt 🔹Granite 🔹Gabbro 🔹Tuff 🔹Rhyolite 🔹Diorite

Metamorphic Rock

🔸Marble 🔸Gneiss 🔸Schist 🔸Quartzite 🔸Slate 🔸Phyllis 🔸Horn bland 🔸soap stone 🔸Lapis Lazuli

Sedimentary Rocks

♦️limestone ♦️Sandstone ♦️silt stone ♦️Shale ♦️Chert ♦️Conglomerate ♦️Coal ♦️Iron Ore ♦️Chalk

National Mission on Edible Oil

Context : National Mission on Edible Oils Approved by Union Cabinet Yesterday. The Mission will be implemented over a seven-year period, from 2024-25 to 2030-31, with a financial outlay of Rs 10,103 crore. The mission focuses on 🔹 Enhancing the production of key primary oilseed crops such as Rapeseed-Mustard, Groundnut, Soybean, Sunflower, and Sesamum. 🔹Increasing collection and extraction efficiency from secondary sources like Cottonseed, Rice Bran, and Tree Borne Oils 🔹Targets to increase domestic edible oil production to 25.45 million tonnes by 2030-31 meeting around 72% of our projected domestic requirement. This will be achieved by promoting adoption of high-yielding high oil content seed varieties, extending cultivation into rice fallow areas, and promoting intercropping. 🔹 Over 600 Value Chain Clusters will be developed across 347 unique districts which will be managed by value chain partners such as FPOs, cooperatives, and public or private entities 🔹The Mission will harness ongoing development of high-quality seeds by using cutting-edge global technologies such as genome editing. 🔹The Mission aims to significantly enhance domestic oilseed production, advancing the goal of Atmanirbharta (self-reliance) in edible oils, thereby reducing import dependency and conserving valuable foreign exchange while boosting farmers' incomes. 🔹It will also accrue significant environmental benefits in the form of low water usage and improved soil health and making productive use of crop fallow areas. Note: Presently the country is heavily reliant on imports which account for 57% of its domestic demand for edible oils.

Three Stage Nuclear Power Programme

Three Stages are : 1⃣Natural uranium fuelled Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) 2⃣Fast Breeder Reactors (FBRs) utilising plutonium-based fuel 3⃣Advanced nuclear power systems for utilisation of thorium.

Pulses

✅Pulses are a very rich source of protein. These are leguminous crops, which increase the natural fertility of the soil through nitrogen fixation. ✅ India is the largest producer (25% of global production), consumer (27% of world consumption) and importer (14%) of pulses in the world. ✅Pulses account for about 20% of the area under food grains and contribute about 7-10% of the total food grain production in the country. ✅Top 5 pulses producing states 🔸Madhya Pradesh, 🔸Maharashtra, 🔸 Rajasthan 🔸Uttar Pradesh 🔸Karnataka ✅ Chickpea is the most prominent pulse with a share of about 40% in the total production. It is followed by Tuar/Arhar (15 to 20%) and Urad and Moong (each about 8-10%).

National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme

🔹Central nodal agency for prevention and control of six vector Borne Disease.. 🔸Malaria 🔸Dengue 🔸Lymphatic Filariasis 🔸Kala Azar 🔸Japanese Encephalitis 🔸Chikungunya ⚜Up Government Target to eradicate Malaria by 2027. ⚜June is Anti -Malaria Month

Hey guys , We have a session on "How to Deal with BPSC prelims" by Captain5011 sharply at 8pm ....so be ready!!! https://t.me/+WLx7JRsMq983MTA1

Namami Gange Programme

🔹A flagship programme by Union Government. 🔹Launched in June 2014 🔹objectives : ⚜effective abatement pollution ⚜ conservation and rejuvenation of National River Ganga. 🔹implemented by NMCG (implementing wing of National Ganga Council) 🔹 Main Pillar

⚜Sewage Treatment Infrastructure, ⚜ River Front Development, ⚜River Surface Cleaning, ⚜ Industrial Effluent Monitoring, ⚜Biodiversity, ⚜Afforestation, ⚜Public Awareness ⚜Ganga Gram.

UP R0 /ARO No of Question Paper -1 No of Questions - 200 (140 for GS and 60 for Hindi)