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Підписники
-124 години
-87 днів
+730 день
Архів дописів
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98. An 18-year-old football player is injured during a football game. He is unable to stand up. The physical exam reveals a positive posterior drawer test. X-rays reveal significant amount of soft tissue swelling but no bone fracture.
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94. After a sports injury, a patient has a "giving away" sensation and a positive (+ve) Posterior Drawer test. This indicates:
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92. Regarding upper limb peripheral nerve injuries all are true EXCEPT:
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91. A tibial fracture with a large soft tissue defect and an arterial injury requiring repair (Anterior Tibial Artery) is classified as Gustilo-Anderson:
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Cubitus valgus = Increased carrying angle 🦾➡️
Normal carrying angle: ~5–15° in males, ~10–25° in females
Valgus → angle opens outward (forearm abducted away from body)
Often results from supracondylar fractures in childhood
Can lead to tardy ulnar nerve palsy as a late complication
Mnemonic: “Valgus → Very wide angle” ↗️
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Pes cavus = High-arched foot 🦶⬆️
Medial longitudinal arch is increased
Weight borne mainly on heel & metatarsal heads
Often associated with neurological disorders (e.g., Charcot-Marie-Tooth)
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88. Patient with tibial fracture, loss of large area of soft tissue, apparent resection of anterior tibial artery, Gustillo-Anderson type:
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بعد كسر بالرسغ ومع علاج سليم، وبعد أسابيع–أشهر يظهر:
🔥 Pain
🎈 Swelling
🔵 Cyanosis
🦴 X-ray: Decreased bone density (spotty osteopenia)
⏳ يظهر عادة بعد 3–6 أشهر
بكل بساطة 😄
Sudeck = SAD BLUE BONE
S = Severe pain
A = Autonomic changes
D = Disuse
BLUE = Cyanosis
BONE = Osteopenia on X-ray 🦴
أو أبسط: 👉 Pain + Puffy + Blue + Thin bone = SUDECK
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85. Female had wrist fracture properly treated, 6 months later pain, swelling, cyanosis, XR shows decreased bone density. Diagnosis:
