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सरकारी स्कूल शिक्षा में पंजाब बना देश में नम्बर वन : ▫️2016-17 में पंजाब शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में 22वें स्थान पर ▫️2018-19 में 26वें स्थान पर ▫️2020 में 27वें स्थान पर ➡️ फिर 2022 में पंजाब में आम आदमी पार्टी की सरकार बनी ➡️और फिर महज 4 साल में पंजाब 27वें स्थान से पहले स्थान पर पहुँचा _नीति आयोग की शिक्षा गुणवत्ता रिपोर्ट 2026 के ताजा आंकड़ों के अनुसार पंजाब ने स्कूली शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में केरल, महाराष्ट्र और दिल्ली जैसे राज्यों को पीछे छोड़ते हुए देश में पहला स्थान हासिल कर लिया है_

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02 June 2026 Current Affairs ➼ Admiral Krishna Swaminathan ने मई 2026 में भारतीय नौसेना के 27वें Chief of Naval Staff के रूप में कार्यभार संभाला। Admiral Krishna Swaminathan assumed charge as the 27th Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy. ➼ Satwiksairaj Rankireddy और Chirag Shetty ने Singapore Open 2026 बैडमिंटन टूर्नामेंट का पुरुष युगल खिताब जीता। Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty won the men’s doubles title at the Singapore Open 2026. ➼ Vaibhav Sooryavanshi (15 वर्ष) IPL इतिहास में Orange Cap जीतने वाले सबसे युवा खिलाड़ी बने। Vaibhav Sooryavanshi became the youngest player in IPL history to win the Orange Cap. ➼ राजस्थान के चिकित्सा एवं स्वास्थ्य विभाग को WHO World No Tobacco Day Award 2026 (South-East Asia Region) से सम्मानित किया गया। The Rajasthan Medical and Health Department received the WHO World No Tobacco Day Award 2026. ➼ Asian Under-20 Athletics Championships 2026 का आयोजन Hong Kong में हुआ। The Asian Under-20 Athletics Championships 2026 were held in Hong Kong. ➼ भारत ने एशियाई अंडर-20 एथलेटिक्स चैंपियनशिप में कुल 19 पदक जीते। India won a total of 19 medals at the Asian U-20 Athletics Championships. ➼ Rajeev Krishna को चार वर्षों बाद उत्तर प्रदेश का पूर्णकालिक DGP नियुक्त किया गया। Rajeev Krishna was appointed as the full-time DGP of Uttar Pradesh. ➼ बांग्लादेश ने Padma River (Ganga) पर Padma Barrage Project को मंजूरी दी। Bangladesh approved the Padma Barrage Project on the Padma (Ganga) River. ➼ प्रसिद्ध पार्श्व गायिका Suman Kalyanpur का निधन हो गया। वे भारतीय सिनेमा और संगीत जगत से जुड़ी थीं। Veteran singer Suman Kalyanpur passed away. She was associated with Indian cinema and music. ➼ Mongolia ने भगवान बुद्ध के दो प्रमुख शिष्यों के पवित्र अवशेषों को औपचारिक रूप से स्थापित किया। Mongolia formally installed the sacred relics of two chief disciples of Lord Buddha. ➼ वैज्ञानिकों ने Indopottia himalayensis नामक काई (Moss) की नई प्रजाति की खोज की। Scientists discovered a new species of moss named Indopottia himalayensis. ➼ भारत-ओमान CEPA (Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement) 1 जून 2026 से लागू हुआ। The India-Oman CEPA came into force on 1 June 2026. ➼ ऐतिहासिक Beaufort Castle Lebanon में स्थित है। The historic Beaufort Castle is located in Lebanon. ➼ Mettur Dam तमिलनाडु में Kaveri River पर निर्मित है। The Mettur Dam is built on the Kaveri River. ➼ प्रधानमंत्री Narendra Modi को FAO का सर्वोच्च सम्मान FAO Agricola Medal प्रदान किया गया। Prime Minister Narendra Modi was awarded the FAO Agricola Medal.

The Hindu Vocabulary 02 Jun 2026 1. Citadels (Noun) Meaning: A fortress, typically on high ground, protecting or dominating a city. Hindi: गढ़, दुर्ग. Synonyms: Fortresses, strongholds, bastions, redoubts. Antonyms: N/A. Example: Several Congress candidates emerged victorious in constituencies which were once considered the Left citadels. Related Words: Citadel (singular). 2. Niche (Noun) Meaning: A comfortable or suitable position in life or employment; a specialized segment of the market for a particular kind of product or service. Hindi: उपयुक्त स्थान, विशिष्ट क्षेत्र. Synonyms: Place, position, slot, specialty. Antonyms: N/A. Example: And he carved out a niche for himself in the faction-ridden State unit of the party... Related Words: N/A. 3. Sobriquet (Noun) Meaning: A person's nickname. Hindi: उपनाम. Synonyms: Nickname, moniker, alias, title. Antonyms: N/A. Example: Over time, Mr. Velumani earned the sobriquet "Coimbatore's Chief Minister". Related Words: N/A. 4. Dogged (Adjective) Meaning: Having or showing tenacity and grim persistence. Hindi: हठी, दृढ़. Synonyms: Tenacious, determined, resolute, persistent. Antonyms: Hesitant, wavering, yielding. Example: NEET has been dogged by controversy right from the start. Related Words: Doggedly (adverb). 5. Proxy (Noun) Meaning: A person authorized to act on behalf of another; a figure that can be used to represent the value of something in a calculation. Hindi: प्रतिनिधि, एवजी. Synonyms: Deputy, representative, substitute, surrogate. Antonyms: Principal. Example: This includes the 2019 impersonation scam in Tamil Nadu where students used proxies to write the exam. Related Words: Proxies (plural). 6. Inept (Adjective) Meaning: Having or showing no skill; clumsy. Hindi: अयोग्य, भद्दा. Synonyms: Incompetent, unskillful, clumsy, awkward. Antonyms: Competent, skillful, adroit. Example: It would be a crime to allow the NTA to continue with its inept conduct of common entrance exams. Related Words: Ineptitude (noun), Ineptly (adverb). 7. Remonstrance (Noun) Meaning: A forcefully reproachful protest. Hindi: विरोध, आपत्ति. Synonyms: Protest, objection, complaint, expostulation. Antonyms: Approval, agreement. Example: This fully explains the remonstrance of NATO countries not to join U.S. President Donald Trump: "This is not our war". Related Words: Remonstrate (verb). 8. Nub (Noun) Meaning: The crux or central point of a matter. Hindi: मूल बिंदु, सार. Synonyms: Crux, core, essence, heart. Antonyms: Exterior, periphery. Example: The nub of all this is the concept of anticipatory self defence. Related Words: N/A. 9. Unswervingly (Adverb) Meaning: In a steady and firm way, without changing or hesitating. Hindi: दृढ़तापूर्वक, बिना विचलित हुए. Synonyms: Steadfastly, resolutely, firmly, unfalteringly. Antonyms: Hesitantly, waveringly. Example: The nub of all this is the concept of anticipatory self defence which the U.S. unswervingly has used in its attack. Related Words: Unswerving (adjective). 10. Contemporarily (Adverb) Meaning: Occurring or existing at the same time or during the same period. Hindi: समकालीन रूप से. Synonyms: Simultaneously, concurrently. Antonyms: Asynchronously. Example: America's Daniel Webster contemporarily warned against its unchecked disproportionate uses. Related Words: Contemporary (adjective/noun).

*15 . Who has recently been awarded the 'FAO Agricola Medal', the highest honour of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)?* हाल ही में खाद्य एवं कृषि संगठन (FAO) के सर्वोच्च सम्मान 'FAO ऐग्रीकोला पदक' से किसे सम्मानित किया गया है? *Answer: - Narendra Modi / नरेन्द्र मोदी* ------------------------------------- *🎯 Static GK MCQ* ------------------------------------- *16 . According to the Indian Constitution, all revenues received by the Government of India are credited to which fund under Article 266(1)?* भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार, भारत सरकार द्वारा प्राप्त सभी राजस्व अनुच्छेद 266(1) के तहत किस निधि में जमा किए जाते हैं? *Answer: - Consolidated Fund of India / भारत की संचित निधि* *17 . What is the name of India's first indigenously developed nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN)?* भारत की पहली स्वदेशी रूप से विकसित परमाणु-संचालित बैलिस्टिक मिसाइल पनडुब्बी (SSBN) का क्या नाम है? *Answer: - INS Arihant / आईएनएस अरिहंत* *18 . Which famous 11th-century scholar and traveler wrote the seminal Arabic book Tahqiq-i-Hind (Kitab-ul-Hind)?* 11वीं सदी के किस प्रसिद्ध विद्वान और यात्री ने महत्वपूर्ण अरबी पुस्तक 'तहकीक-ए-हिंद' (किताब-उल-हिंद) लिखी थी? *Answer: -Al-Biruni / अल-बरूनी* *19 . What is the economic term for a situation characterised by slow economic growth, high unemployment, and rising inflation?* धीमी आर्थिक वृद्धि, उच्च बेरोजगारी और बढ़ती मुद्रास्फीति वाली स्थिति के लिए आर्थिक शब्द क्या है? *Answer: - Stagflation / स्टैगफ्लेशन* *20 . Which highly corrosive acid is traditionally known as 'Oil of Vitriol'?* किस अत्यधिक संक्षारक अम्ल को पारंपरिक रूप से 'ऑयल ऑफ विट्रिओल' के नाम से जाना जाता है? *Answer: - Sulfuric Acid / सल्फ्यूरिक एसिड*

*करेंट अफेयर्स : 2 जून 2026* *(Multiple Choice Q & A)* -------------------------------------- *1 .Who assumed charge as the 27th Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy in May 2026?* मई 2026 में भारतीय नौसेना के 27वें नौसेना प्रमुख के रूप में किसने कार्यभार संभाला? *Answer: - Admiral Krishna Swaminathan / एडमिरल कृष्णा स्वामीनाथन* *2 . Which Indian pair won the men's doubles title at the Singapore Open 2026 badminton tournament?* सिंगापुर ओपन 2026 बैडमिंटन टूर्नामेंट में किस भारतीय जोड़ी ने पुरुष युगल का खिताब जीता ? *Answer: - Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty / सात्विकसाईराज रंकीरेड्डी और चिराग शेट्टी* *3 . Who became the youngest player in IPL history to win the Orange Cap during the IPL 2026 season?* IPL 2026 सीज़न के दौरान IPL इतिहास में ऑरेंज कैप जीतने वाले सबसे युवा खिलाड़ी कौन बने? *Answer: - Vaibhav Sooryavanshi (Rajasthan Royals, 15 years old) / वैभव सूर्यवंशी (राजस्थान रॉयल्स, 15 वर्ष)* *4 . Which Indian state's Medical and Health Department was awarded the WHO World No Tobacco Day Award 2026 for the South-East Asia region?* किस भारतीय राज्य के चिकित्सा एवं स्वास्थ्य विभाग को दक्षिण-पूर्व एशिया क्षेत्र के लिए WHO के वर्ल्ड नो टोबैको डे अवार्ड 2026 से सम्मानित किया गया? *Answer: - Rajasthan / राजस्थान* *5 . In which city was the 2026 Asian Under-20 Athletics Championships held, where India's women's 4x400m relay team won the gold medal?* एशियाई अंडर-20 एथलेटिक्स चैंपियनशिप 2026 किस शहर में आयोजित की गई , जहां भारत की महिला 4x400 मीटर रिले टीम ने गोल्ड मेडल जीता ? *Answer: - Hong Kong / हांगकांग* *6 .How many total medals did Team India win in the recent Asian Under-20 Athletics Championships?* हाल ही में एशियाई अंडर-20 एथलेटिक्स चैंपियनशिप में टीम इंडिया ने कुल कितने पदक जीते? *Answer: - 19 Medals / 19 पदक* *7 .Who was appointed as the full-time Director General of Police (DGP) of Uttar Pradesh after a gap of four years in May 2026?* मई 2026 में चार साल के अंतराल के बाद उत्तर प्रदेश के पूर्णकालिक पुलिस महानिदेशक (DGP) के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया गया? *Answer: - Rajeev Krishna / राजीव कृष्ण* *8 .Bangladesh has approved a mega river engineering project named Padma Barrage on which river?* बांग्लादेश ने किस नदी पर पद्मा बैराज नामक एक मेगा नदी इंजीनियरिंग परियोजना को मंजूरी दी है? *Answer: - Padma River (Ganga) / पद्मा नदी (गंगा)* *9 . Suman Kalyanpur, who passed away recently, was a renowned figure associated with which field?* सुमन कल्याणपुर, जिनका हाल ही में निधन हुआ , किस क्षेत्र से जुड़ी एक प्रसिद्ध हस्ती थीं? *Answer: - Indian Cinema and Music / भारतीय सिनेमा और संगीत* *10 . Which country has recently formally installed the sacred relics of two chief disciples of Lord Buddha in the famous monastery?* हाल ही में किस देश ने भगवान बुद्ध के दो मुख्य शिष्यों के पवित्र अवशेषों को औपचारिक रूप से प्रसिद्ध मठ में स्थापित किया गया है? *Answer: - Mongolia / मंगोलिया* *11 . Recently, scientists have discovered a new species named 'Indopottia himalayensis'. What is it?* हाल ही में, वैज्ञानिकों ने इंडोपोटिया हिमालयेंसिस नामक एक नई प्रजाति की खोज की है। यह क्या है? *Answer: - A species of moss / काई (मॉस) की एक प्रजाति* *12 . When did the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) between India and Oman come into force?* भारत और ओमान के बीच व्यापक आर्थिक साझेदारी समझौता (CEPA) कब से लागू हुआ ? *Answer: - June 1, 2026 / 1 जून 2026* *13 . The historic 'Beaufort Castle', recently captured by Israeli forces amidst the West Asia conflict, is located in which country?* पश्चिम एशिया संघर्ष के बीच इजरायली बलों द्वारा हाल ही में कब्जा किया गया ऐतिहासिक 'ब्यूफोर्ट कैसल' किस देश में स्थित है? *Answer: - Lebanon / लेबनान* *14 .Mettur Dam, which was in news recently due to low water storage, is built on which major river?* हाल ही में कम जल भंडारण के कारण चर्चा में रहा मेट्टूर बांध किस प्रमुख नदी पर बनाया गया है? *Answer: - Kaveri / कावेरी*

*✍️बदले गए नाम / Changed Names 2026* 1. *केरल राज्य का नया नाम क्या प्रस्तावित किया गया है? / What is the new name proposed for the state of Kerala?* 👉 केरळम | Keralam 2. *मनरेगा योजना का नया नाम क्या रखा गया है? / What is the new name of the MGNREGA scheme?* 👉 VB GRAM G | वीबी ग्राम जी 3. *पोर्ट ब्लेयर का नया नाम क्या है? / What is the new name of Port Blair?* 👉 श्री विजयपुरम | Shri Vijayapuram 4. *Zomato का नया नाम क्या रखा गया है? / What is the new name of Zomato?* 👉 इंटरनल | Internal 5. *S-400 एयर डिफेंस सिस्टम का भारतीय नाम क्या है? / What is the Indian name of the S-400 air defense system?* 👉 सुदर्शन | Sudarshan 6. *चंद्रयान-3 के लैंडिंग स्थल का नाम क्या रखा गया? / What is the name given to the landing site of Chandrayaan-3?* 👉 शिव-शक्ति बिंदु | Shiv-Shakti Point 7. *प्रधानमंत्री कार्यालय (PMO) को किस नाम से संबोधित किया गया? / What is the PMO (Prime Minister's Office) referred to as?* 👉 सेवा तीर्थ | Service Tirtha 8. *आदमपुर हवाई अड्डे का नया नाम क्या है? / What is the new name of Adampur Airport?* 👉 श्री गुरु रविदास महाराज | Shri Guru Ravidas Maharaj 9. *‘जुबीन गर्ग द्वीप’ का नया नाम क्या है? / What is the new name of 'Zubeen Garg Island'?* 👉 सेंट जॉन्स द्वीप | St. John's Island 10. *अहमदनगर रेलवे स्टेशन का नया नाम क्या रखा गया? / What is the new name of Ahmednagar Railway Station?* 👉 अहिल्यानगर रेलवे स्टेशन | Ahilyanagar Railway Station

*🏆 TATA IPL 2026 MOST IMPORTANT FACTS* *🟢 TATA IPL 2026* 🔷 Title Sponsor : TATA (₹440 crores) 🔶 Total teams : 10 🔷 Season : 19th ( 2026) 🔶 Opening Match: M. Chinnaswamy Stadium in Bengaluru (SRH Vs RCB) 🔷 Final Match : Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad (RCB Vs GT) 🏆 Champions {Rs. 20 crore} : Royal Challengers Bengaluru (2nd title) [ 2025, 2026] 👑 Runners-up {Rs. 13 crore} : Gujarat Titans (1st title) [ 2022].. 🧡 Orange Cap (most runs in a season) {Rs. 10 Lakh} – Vaibhav Sooryavanshi (Rajasthan Royals) - (776 runs) 💜 Purple Cap (Highest wicket-taker) {Rs. 10 Lakh} – Kagiso Rabada (Gujarat Titans) - (29 wickets) Ⓜ️ Most Valuable Player of the Season award {Rs. 10 Lakh} – Vaibhav Sooryavanshi (Rajasthan Royals) 💠 Emerging Player of the Season {Rs. 20 Lakh} - Vaibhav Sooryavanshi (Rajasthan Royals). 💠 Fair Play Award {Rs. 10 Lakh} - Punjab Kings ❇️ Cameron Green was the most expensive player bought at the IPL 2026 auction, ( Kolkata Knight Riders) – ₹25.20 Crore. ❇️ Matheesha Pathirana ( Kolkata Knight Riders) – ₹18.00 Crore, becoming the second most expensive player in the IPL 2026. *🔰Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB)* 🔸Captain : Rajat Patidar 🔸Coach : Andy Flower 🔸Owner : Founded in 2008 by United Spirits, the franchise is owned by the Aditya Birla Group, the The Times Group and Blackstone since 2026. 🔸The highest valuation for an IPL franchise in history is $1.78 billion ( ₹16,600 crore). 🔸 RCB holds the highest brand value among all IPL teams, with an estimated valuation of $269 million ( ₹2,327 crore) 🔸 RCB's 2nd IPL trophy, 2025 & 2026 🔸 Motto of the team - "Play Bold." *🔰Gujarat Titans (GT)* 🔹Captain : Shubman Gill 🔹Coach : Ashish Nehra 🔹Owner : OwnerTorrent Group (67%) & CVC Capital Partners (33%). 🔹 GT won IPL title in the 2022 season. 🔹 Motto of the team - "Aava De" 🔷 Chennai Super King and Mumbai Indians have been the most successful side in the IPL. Both have won the trophy five times each. *✅ IPL IN NEWS 2026* ♦️Virat Kohli became the first Indian to score 14,000 runs in T20 cricket, achieving the feat in the IPL 2026. ♦️ Virat Kohli became the first batter in IPL history to surpass 9,000 runs. ♦️ Rajasthan Royals' 15-year-old opener Vaibhav Sooryavanshi shattered the IPL record for the fastest 400 runs in a single season by facing just 167 balls. ♦️ Bhuvneshwar Kumar became the first fast bowler and second overall to scalp 200 wickets in IPL history. ♦️ JioStar secured 27 sponsors for its official television and digital coverage of the 2026 IPL. ♦️ BCCI has secured a lucrative Rs 270 crore sponsorship deal from Google’s AI platform Gemini ahead of the 2026 IPL. ♦️ The long-standing record for the most sixes hit in a single IPL season—originally set by Chris Gayle with 59 sixes during the 2012 season—was shattered by Rajasthan Royals' 15-year-old prodigy, Vaibhav Sooryavanshi, who hit an incredible 72 sixes. ♦️ IPL was founded by the BCCI under the leadership of Lalit Modi, and its inaugural season was played in the year 2008.

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Current Affairs | 01 June 2026* ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━l 🎯 *CURRENT AFFAIRS MCQs* *1. India has officially signed a deal to supply BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles to which Southeast Asian country?* भारत ने किस दक्षिण-पूर्वी एशियाई देश को ब्रह्मोस सुपरसोनिक क्रूज मिसाइलों की आपूर्ति करने के लिए आधिकारिक समझौते पर हस्ताक्षर किए हैं? Answer: Vietnam | वियतनाम* *2. Who was elected as the new Chief Minister of Karnataka in May 2026?* मई 2026 में कर्नाटक के नए मुख्यमंत्री के रूप में किसे चुना गया? Answer: D.K. Shivakumar | डी.के. शिवकुमार* *3. Who took charge as the next Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of India in May 2026?* मई 2026 में भारत के अगले चीफ ऑफ डिफेंस स्टाफ (CDS) के रूप में किसने कार्यभार संभाला? Answer: Lt Gen N. S. Raja Subramani | लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल एन. एस. राजा सुब्रमणि* *4. Who has been appointed as the new Director General of Police (DGP) of Manipur?* मणिपुर के नए पुलिस महानिदेशक (DGP) के रूप में किसे नियुक्त किया गया है? Answer: Mukesh Singh | मुकेश सिंह* *5. In which stadium was the final match of the Indian Premier League (IPL) 2026 played?* इंडियन प्रीमियर लीग (IPL) 2026 का फाइनल मुकाबला किस स्टेडियम में खेला गया? Answer: Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad | नरेंद्र मोदी स्टेडियम, अहमदाबाद* *6. In which country was the famous defence summit 'Shangri-La Dialogue' organised?* प्रसिद्ध रक्षा शिखर सम्मेलन 'शांगरी-ला डायलॉग' किस देश में आयोजित किया गया, जहाँ वैश्विक और क्षेत्रीय सुरक्षा रणनीतियों पर चर्चा की गई? Answer: Singapore | सिंगापुर* *7. What is the name of the AI-enabled multilingual chatbot launched by the Union Government for public grievance redressal?* केंद्र सरकार द्वारा सार्वजनिक शिकायतों के निवारण के लिए लॉन्च किए गए AI-सक्षम बहुभाषी चैटबॉट का नाम क्या है? Answer: Samadhan Didi | समाधान दीदी* *8. RCB won the IPL 2026 title. Which team did they defeat in the final?* RCB ने IPL 2026 का खिताब जीता। फाइनल में उन्होंने किस टीम को हराया? Answer: Gujarat Titans | गुजरात टाइटंस* *9. Which edition of the Indian Premier League was played in 2026?* 2026 में खेले गए इंडियन प्रीमियर लीग का कौन-सा संस्करण था? Answer: 19th Edition | 19वाँ संस्करण* *10. In which North-Eastern state was the new frog species 'Amolops Kamal' discovered?* हाल ही में 'Amolops Kamal' नामक मेंढक की नई प्रजाति किस उत्तर-पूर्वी राज्य में खोजी गई है? Answer: Nagaland | नागालैंड* 📖 *STATIC GK* *16. Which river is known as 'Singi Khamban' (Lion's Mouth) in Tibet?* तिब्बत में किस नदी को 'सिंगी खंबन' (शेर का मुख) के नाम से जाना जाता है? Answer: Indus River | सिंधु नदी* *17. The Corbillon Cup is associated with which international sport?* 'कॉर्बिलन कप' किस अंतरराष्ट्रीय खेल से संबंधित है? Answer: Table Tennis | टेबल टेनिस* *18. What is the name of India's first dedicated multi-wavelength space observatory launched by ISRO?* ISRO द्वारा लॉन्च की गई भारत की पहली समर्पित मल्टी-वेवलेंथ अंतरिक्ष वेधशाला का नाम क्या है? Answer: AstroSat | एस्ट्रोसैट* *19. The concept of the Concurrent List in the Indian Constitution was borrowed from which country's Constitution?* भारतीय संविधान में समवर्ती सूची की अवधारणा किस देश के संविधान से ली गई है? Answer: Australia | ऑस्ट्रेलिया* *20. Who wrote the famous historical book 'The Wonder That Was India'?* प्रसिद्ध ऐतिहासिक पुस्तक 'The Wonder That Was India' किस इतिहासकार द्वारा लिखी गई थी? Answer: A. L. Basham | ए. एल. बाशम*

31 May 2026 Current Affairs ➼ भारत के नौसेना स्टाफ के 48वें उप-प्रमुख (Vice Chief of Naval Staff) के रूप में Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar ने पदभार ग्रहण किया। Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar assumed charge as the 48th Vice Chief of the Naval Staff. ➼ प्रसिद्ध उर्दू शायर बशीर बद्र का निधन हो गया। उन्हें 1989 में पद्म श्री से सम्मानित किया गया था। Renowned Urdu poet Bashir Badr was awarded the Padma Shri in 1989. ➼ IPL 2026 का फाइनल Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) और Gujarat Titans (GT) के बीच खेला जाएगा। The IPL 2026 final will be played between RCB and Gujarat Titans. ➼ Suruchi Inder Singh ने ISSF World Cup 2026 (Munich) में महिलाओं की 10m Air Pistol स्पर्धा में स्वर्ण पदक जीता। Suruchi Inder Singh won gold in the Women’s 10m Air Pistol event at ISSF World Cup 2026. ➼ Pooja Singh ने 1.93 मीटर की छलांग लगाकर भारतीय राष्ट्रीय सीनियर हाई जंप रिकॉर्ड तोड़ा। Pooja Singh broke the Indian senior national high jump record with a jump of 1.93 m. ➼ NFHS-6 के अनुसार भारत में 90.6% जन्म संस्थागत प्रसव के रूप में दर्ज किए गए हैं। According to NFHS-6, 90.6% of births in India are institutional deliveries. ➼ NFHS-6 के अनुसार भारत की Total Fertility Rate (TFR) अब 2.0 है। India’s Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is 2.0 as per NFHS-6. ➼ सड़क परिवहन मंत्रालय 2026 के अंत तक डीजल में Isobutanol मिश्रण अनिवार्य करने की योजना बना रहा है। The Ministry of Road Transport plans to mandate Isobutanol blending in diesel by the end of 2026. ➼ CDS General Anil Chauhan ने देश के लिए Joint Air Defence Doctrine जारी की। General Anil Chauhan released the Joint Air Defence Doctrine. ➼ Blue Origin का भारी रॉकेट New Glenn फ्लोरिडा में हॉट-फायर टेस्ट के दौरान लॉन्च पैड पर दुर्घटनाग्रस्त हो गया। Blue Origin’s New Glenn rocket exploded during a hot-fire test in Florida. ➼ Kalai-II Hydroelectric Project अरुणाचल प्रदेश की Lohit River पर प्रस्तावित है। The Kalai-II Hydroelectric Project is proposed on the Lohit River. ➼ Gir National Park and Sanctuary में Babesia संक्रमण के कारण आठ शेर शावकों की मौत हुई। Eight lion cubs died due to suspected Babesia infection in the Gir National Park and Sanctuary. ➼ भारत की पहली Skycast Aviation Weather Intelligence Facility नई दिल्ली के IGI Airport पर स्थापित की गई। India’s first Skycast aviation weather intelligence facility has been installed at IGI Airport, New Delhi. ➼ Telangana सरकार प्रत्येक नागरिक के लिए One-Stop Multi-Purpose Unified Card शुरू करेगी। The Telangana Government plans to launch a multi-purpose unified citizen card. ➼ भारतीय रेलवे ने AI-संचालित HR प्रशासन केंद्र CHIRAG को Hyderabad में लॉन्च किया। Indian Railways launched the AI-powered HR modernization center CHIRAG in Hyderabad.

The Hindu Vocabulary 31 May 2026 1. Cynicism (Noun) Meaning: An inclination to believe that people are motivated purely by self-interest; skepticism. Hindi: दोषदर्शिता, निंदकपन. Synonyms: Skepticism, doubt, mistrust, pessimism. Antonyms: Optimism, belief, trust, naivety. Example: The announcement was greeted with usual cynicism. Related Words: Cynic (noun), Cynical (adjective). 2. Astute (Adjective) Meaning: Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage. Hindi: चतुर, चतुर. Synonyms: Shrewd, sharp, clever, intuitive. Antonyms: Stupid, foolish, naive. Example: Many political observers even dismissed it as an astute move of a canny politician to energise the party. Related Words: Astutely (adverb), Astuteness (noun). 3. Canny (Adjective) Meaning: Having or showing shrewdness and good judgment, especially in money or business matters. Hindi: चालाक, चतुर. Synonyms: Shrewd, astute, smart, careful. Antonyms: Foolish, unwary. Example: Many political observers even dismissed it as an astute move of a canny politician to energise the party. Related Words: Cannily (adverb). 4. Tutelage (Noun) Meaning: Protection of or authority over someone or something; guardianship. Hindi: संरक्षण, शिक्षा. Synonyms: Guardianship, instruction, guidance, teaching. Antonyms: Neglect, ignorance. Example: Mr. Satheesan learned the early lessons of social and political engineering under the tutelage of former Minister G. Karthikeyan. Related Words: N/A. 5. Reveres (Verb) Meaning: Feel deep respect or admiration for (something). Hindi: आदर करना, सम्मान करना. Synonyms: Respects, admires, honors, venerates. Antonyms: Despises, disrespects. Example: ...whom he reveres as his guide and philosopher. Related Words: Reverence (noun), Reverent (adjective). 6. Espoused (Verb) Meaning: Adopt or support (a cause, belief, or way of life). Hindi: समर्थन करना, अपनाना. Synonyms: Adopted, embraced, supported, championed. Antonyms: Rejected, opposed, abandoned. Example: ...who espoused the cause of environmental protection. Related Words: Espousal (noun). 7. Castigated (Verb) Meaning: Reprimand (someone) severely. Hindi: कड़ी निंदा करना, फटकारना. Synonyms: Reprimanded, rebuked, chastised, scolded. Antonyms: Praised, commended. Example: Prominent Hindu social and caste organisations... had publicly castigated him for his anti-communal stance. Related Words: Castigation (noun). 8. Admonishing (Verb) Meaning: Warn or reprimand someone firmly. Hindi: चेतावनी देना, धिक्कारना. Synonyms: Reprimanding, scolding, warning, rebuking. Antonyms: Praising, commending, approving. Example: The political leader, who never refrained from publicly admonishing the erring party functionaries... Related Words: Admonishment (noun), Admonition (noun). 9. Erring (Adjective) Meaning: Straying from the proper course or standards; failing to adhere to guidelines. Hindi: गलती करने वाला, गुमराह. Synonyms: Offending, misbehaving, deviating, faulty. Antonyms: Obedient, righteous, correct. Example: The political leader, who never refrained from publicly admonishing the erring party functionaries... Related Words: Err (verb), Error (noun). 10. Schisms (Noun) Meaning: A split or division between strongly opposed sections or parties, caused by differences in opinion or belief. Hindi: फूट, मतभेद. Synonyms: Divisions, rifts, splits, breaches. Antonyms: Unity, harmony, agreement. Example: The move came at a time when the CPI(M) was facing increasing instances of organisational schisms. Related Words: Schism (singular), Schismatic (adjective).