Internal Medicine

الأطفال و حديثي الولادة Pediatrics and Neonatology

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♕Hypertension drugs associated with other diseases: 📍HTN + Gout =

Losartan (ARB).

📍HTN + atrail fibrillation=

Verapamil (non DHP, CCB).

📍HTN + post MI=

Metoprolol(BB).

📍HTN + Pregnancy =

Labetalol (BB).

📍HTN + HFrEF =

Amilodipine (DHP, CCB).

📍HTN +Stable angina =

Bisprolol (BB).

📍HTN + Vasospastic (prinzmetal)=

Amilodipine (CCB).

📍HTN + Diabetic nephropathy =

Irbesartan (ARBs).

📍HTN + CKD with proteinuria =

Losartan or Candosartan.

📍HTN + BPH =

Prazosin (alpha1blockers)

📍 HTN + bronchial asthma =

elnapril (ACEs).

📍HTN + HOCM=

Metaprolol (BB).

📍HTN + Thyrotoxcosis =

Labetalol (BB).

For rapid review 🌟

MedNotes

Nervous System

● Amnesia / PDF ● Apraxia / PDF ● ATAXIA / PDF ● Aura / PDF ● Athetosis / PDF ● Chorea / PDF ● Clonus / PDF ● Confusion / PDF ● Consciousness Disorder / PDF ● Cramps / PDF ● Drop Attacks / PDF ● Face pain / PDF ● Face Paralysis / PDF ● Fasciculation / PFD ● Fits and convulsion / PDF ● Head Retraction /PDF ● Headache / PDF ● Hemianopia / PDF ● Hemiplegia / PDF ● Gait abnormalities / PDF ● Grip Disturbance / PDF ● Encopresis / PDF ● Enuresis / PDF ● Memory Disorders / PDF ● Monoplegia Upper limb / PDF ● Muscular Atrophy / PDF ● Muscular Hypertrophy / PDF

Nervous System

● Amnesia / PDF ● Apraxia / PDF ● ATAXIA / PDF ● Aura / PDF ● Athetosis / PDF ● Chorea / PDF ● Clonus / PDF ● Confusion / PDF ● Consciousness Disorder / PDF ● Cramps / PDF ● Drop Attacks / PDF ● Face pain / PDF ● Face Paralysis / PDF ● Fasciculation / PFD ● Fits and convulsion / PDF ● Head Retraction /PDF ● Headache / PDF ● Hemianopia / PDF ● Hemiplegia / PDF ● Gait abnormalities / PDF

Endocrine

📌Thyroid gland:

📍Hypothyroidism. 📍Hyperthyroidism.

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Groups of this Channel 😊

Internal Medicine

● Sheet ● Approach to History taking ● Examination ● Cases ● Differential Diagnosis ● Approach

Surgery

● Sheet ● Approach to History taking ● Examination ● Cases ● Differential Diagnosis ● Approach

Pediatrics

● Sheet ● Approach to History taking ● Examination ● Cases ● Differential Diagnosis ● Approach

Gynecology and obstatrics

● Sheet ● How History taking ● Examination ● Cases ● Differential Diagnosis ● Approach

📌Neuromuscular blockers: 📍Which of the following drugs has “double-acetylcholine” structure?

Succylcholine

📍Indicate the long-acting neuromuscular blocking agent:

Tubocurarine

📍Which of the following neuromuscular blocking drugs is an intermediate-duration muscle relaxant?

Pancuronium

📍Indicate the nondepolarizing agent, which has the fastest onset of effect?

Repacuronium.

📍Indicate the neuromuscular blocker, whose breakdown product readily crosses the blood-brain barrier and may cause seizures:

Atracurium

📍Which competitive neuromuscular blocking agent could be used in patients with renal failure?

Atracurium

📍Indicate the nondepolarizing agent, which has short duration of action:

Mivacurium

📍Which depolarizing agent has the extremely brief duration of action?

Succinylcholine

📍Neuromuscular blockade by both succinylcholine and mivacurium may be prolonged in patients with:

An abnormal variant of plasma cholinesterase Hepatic disease

📍Which of the following neuromuscular blockers causes transient muscle fasciculations?

Succinylcholine

📍Indicate muscles, which are more resistant to block and recover more rapidly:

Diaphragm

📍Which neuromuscular blocking agent has the potential to cause the greatest release of histamine?

Tubocurarine

📍Which of the following muscular relaxants causes hypotension and bronchospasm?

Tubocurarine

📍Indicate the neuromuscular blocker, which causes tachycardia:

Pancuronium

📍Which of the following neuromuscular blocking agents cause cardiac arrhythmias?

Succinylcholine

📍 Which neuromuscular blocking agent is contraindicated in patients with glaucoma?

Succinylcholine

📍 Indicate the following neuromuscular blocker, which would be contraindicated in patients with renal failure:

Pipecuronium

📍Which of the following diseases can augment the neuromuscular blockade produced by nondepolarizing muscle relaxants?

Myasthenia gravis

📍Indicate the agent, which effectively antagonizes the neuromuscular blockade caused by nondepolarizing drugs:

Neostigmine

MedNotes

Nervous System

● Amnesia / PDF ● Apraxia / PDF ● ATAXIA / PDF ● Aura / PDF ● Athetosis / PDF ● Chorea / PDF ● Clonus / PDF ● Confusion / PDF ● Consciousness Disorder / PDF ● Cramps / PDF ● Drop Attacks / PDF ● Face pain / PDF ● Face Paralysis / PDF