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Ulcerative colitis โ increased colon cancer risk
Mnemonic: Ulcerative = Upgrade risk (cancer alert!).
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Most common cause of large bowel obstruction = colorectal cancer
Mnemonic: Colon cancer blocks the big pipes.
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Crohn's disease (skip lesions, transmural, mouth to anus, does not increase colon cancer)
Mnemonic: CROHNed from mouth to bum, skips spots, thick wall, but still not cancer-prone.
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59. In patients with bleeding duodenal ulcers, the endoscopic finding associated with the highest incidence of rebleeding is:
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ุจุนุฏ 48 ุณุงุนุฉ
ุงุญูุธูุง ุจุฌู
ูุฉ ูุญุฏุฉ:
โCHOBE D-CALโ ๐
C= Calcium โ (< 8 mg/dL)
H= Hematocrit โ (>10%)
O= Oโ โ (PaOโ < 60 mmHg)
B= Base deficit > 4
E= Extra fluid sequestration > 6 L
D= BUN โ (>5 mg/dL)
๐ง Mnemonic
Pancreas CHOKED after 48 hours ๐ต
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ุนูุฏ ุงูุฏุฎูู (At admission)
ุงุญูุธูุง ุจููู
ุฉ ูุญุฏุฉ:
A-G-L-A-W
๐ โA GLAD PANCREASโ
A= Age > 55 ุณูุฉ
G= Glucose > 200 mg/dL
L= LDH > 350 IU
A= AST (SGOT) > 250 IU
W= WBC > 16,000
๐ง Mnemonic
Old man eats sugar โ pancreas gets GLAD ๐
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