FINAL YEAR MEDICOS
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This is all about final year practical videos and essential notes Channel link: https://t.me/finalyearmedicos Videos are - 1. Medicine: Dr. Snehansu Sir 2. Surgery: Dr. Shaswata Saha da 3. Paediatrics: Dr. S. Banarjee sir 4. Obs& Gyne: Dr. PKB Sir
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Pt has polyarthritis+ psoriatic lesions in his hands, body & also involved in scalp....... Psoriatic arthritis.
Hepatospleenomegali tey sathe fever o ache... ascites o ache... r lymph node palpable o ache... alada alada case alada alada presentation...
17 ta long case ... thakbe... maximally hepatospleenomegaly... 3 tey nephrotic, 2 to thalassemia r 1 ta pl effusion / pneumonia...
Each one er jonyo 1 ta kore case...
2 to half e exam... total 34... 17 -17 tey vangbe... 1 grp neonate another grp long case
Obs&Gynae specimens:
1.Ectopic pregnancy
2.Fibroid
3.Dermoid cyst
4.H.mole
5.Post op specimen of TAH+BSO.
Short cases:
1.Abdominal lump (gynecological)
2. Prolapse ( pelvic organ prolapse)
Long case:
1.Normal pregnancy, 2.Puerperium,
3. PIH,
4. Anemia in pregnancy,
5.Post cs pregnancy,
6. Post dated pregnancy.
Obs & Gyne: 👇
Basics:
1. Gravida parity edd
2. Age of gestation
3. Diameters(9.5) , presentation, vertex area, denominator, pelvic diam.
4. Labor definition and stages
5. Gynae and obs short case
6. Forceps use in obs and gynae
7. General investigation
8. Pih
9. Leopold maneuver
Steps of giving skeletal traction using a steinmann pin in proximal tibia.......Hod er question ortho er
Ortho short case:
1.Ctev
2.Cubitus varus
3.Genu valgum
4.Exostosis
5.Osteomyelitis
6. Parthes disease
Short Operative procedures:
Steps of foleys catheter insertion
Steps of i v canula insertion
Steps of blood transfusion
Steps of incision drainage
Steps of dressing a wound.
Short case: Haemangioma,Hyposphidiasis,Hydrocele,Neurofibroma,Paraumblical hernia,Post burn contructure, Sebaceous cyst, Forehead & Nape of neck lipoma,Nonhealing ulcer
Long case: Varicose vein, breast ca, thyroid, abdominal lump(Pseudocyst of pancreas),Obstructive jaundice,
Inguinal hernia, Incisional hernia.
X- ray:
Free gas, intestinal obstruction, sigmoid volvulus, t tube cholangiogram, (pyelography, mammogram)
B) respiratory system
Auscultate back of chest- clearly instruct pt "mukh khule lomba lomba sash nin"
Copd auscultatory findings-
Reduced vesicular breath sounds
Prolonged expiration
Rhonchi
Normal inspiration expiration ratio
Pleural effusion e percussion note is *stony dull*
Percussion bosiye korbi
Copd causes- smoking, cooking in wood, coal, environmental / industrial exposure
Emphysema te liver niche neme jabe. Upper border of hepatic dullness in 6th space
Copd management e
1) nebulization
2) acute attack e steroid - hydrocortisone iv
3) antibiotics
4) immunization- pneumococcal 5 yearly
Influenza 1 yearly
Reduced chest expansion er non respiratory causes
Rib fracture/ trauma
Myasthenia gravis
Diaphragmatic palsy
Kyphoscoliosis
Ankylosing spondylitis
Pleural rub vs crepitations
Fine crepts small airways theke ashe. Coarse crepts larger airways theke mane respiratory bronchioles er aage
Trail sign
Pleural effusion but trachea shifted to same side
Onek ? Tubercular pt ache
Oder ATD started
Tai, sir general survey te jaundice ache ki na sunte chay
ATD start korar por
Kon investigation must
LFT
4th day te LFT repeat korbo
Upto 200 liver enzymes jete pare
Tar besi gele drug induced hepatitis
Stop ATD
