TARGET SSB.

#Currentaffairs Illegal Immigration and Internal Security Why in the news? 👉Violence between Manipur’s Kuki tribe and the majority Meitei community continued in several parts of Manipur. Background: 👉Roots of the violence: It is over 10-year-old demand by the non-tribal Meitei community for a Scheduled Tribe tag. 👉Trigger point: Manipur High Court ordered the state government to recommend an ST Tag for the community to the Ministry of Tribal Affairs. 👉Instability in Myanmar: After the military coup in Myanmar in 2021, around 4,000 refugees are said to have entered Manipur. -The refugees belonging to the Kuki-Chin-Zo ethnic group comprising the Lai, Tidim-Zomi, Lusei, and Hualngo tribes are closely related to the communities in Mizoram and Manipur. - Such illegal immigration is considered a threat to internal security for India. How illegal immigration is a threat to Internal Security? 👉The alleged presence of militants among illegal migrants, such as NSCN/KUFLA, who may engage in terrorist activities. 👉Human trafficking and smuggling of women have become rampant across borders, adding to security concerns. 👉High levels of migration combined with social exclusion factors like poverty and poor housing can lead to community tension. 👉It also places a financial burden on the government as it needs to increase spending on education and health facilities for immigrants. 👉Many illegal immigrants illegally enroll themselves in the voting list, claiming citizenship, which compromises the integrity of the electoral process. 👉The influx of immigrants creates a crisis of identity and environmental degradation, leading to resource conflicts with indigenous communities. Laws to address illegal immigration: - Foreigners Act - Passport Act - Citizenship Act Way Forward: 👉To address the issue, India needs an effective refugee policy, diplomatic efforts to cooperate with neighboring countries, unique identity cards for borderland people, border fencing, and better management of borders through strengthened border guards. 👉Regional forums like BIMSTEC can be utilized to discuss and coordinate illegal migration issues.

⚔️Wat challenge⚔️ Write sentences on these words with not more than 15 seconds for each. Ephemeral Colony Budget Mean Nightmare Elevation Innocent Economy Gradual Entity

How can you prepare for SSB at your personal level and everything else explained in a nut-shell: 👉Understand the SSB Process: Start by understanding the SSB selection process, which consists of two stages - the Screening Test and the Main Selection Board. The Main Selection Board has several tests, including Psychological Tests, Group Testing Officer (GTO) Tasks, Personal Interviews, and the Conference. 👉Physical Fitness: Being in good physical shape is crucial for armed forces aspirants. Focus on improving your endurance, strength, and overall fitness through regular exercise, running, and other physical activities. Candidates must meet the required physical standards set by the respective armed forces. 👉Develop Officer-Like Qualities: The SSB assesses candidates for Officer-Like Qualities (OLQs). These include effective intelligence, reasoning ability, organizational skills, social adaptability, cooperation, and communication skills. Engage in activities that enhance these qualities, such as reading, group discussions, problem-solving exercises, and participating in extracurricular activities. 👉Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Being aware of national and international events is essential for SSB preparation. Stay updated with current affairs by reading newspapers, magazines, and online sources regularly. 👉Practice Aptitude and Reasoning: Practice solving aptitude and reasoning questions to improve your analytical and problem-solving skills. There are many books and online resources available for this purpose. 👉Improve English Language Skills: English language proficiency is crucial. Work on improving your vocabulary, grammar, and speaking skills. Engage in debates, discussions, and public speaking to gain confidence. 👉Develop Leadership Skills: Officers in the armed forces need to display strong leadership qualities. Take initiatives and lead in group activities, both in academic and non-academic settings. 👉Mock Interviews and Group Discussions: Practice mock interviews and group discussions with friends or mentors. This will help you gain confidence, improve communication skills, and get constructive feedback. 👉Read About Armed Forces: Familiarize yourself with the structure, history, and achievements of the Indian Armed Forces. Knowing about the services you want to join demonstrates your interest and commitment. 👉Join NCC or Similar Organizations: If possible, join the National Cadet Corps (NCC) or other similar organizations. These provide valuable training, discipline, and exposure to military life. 👉Time Management: Develop good time management skills as the SSB process is time-bound, and candidates need to perform various tasks within stipulated time frames. 👉Stay Positive and Confident: SSB can be challenging, and it's essential to stay positive and maintain confidence throughout the process. 👉Seek Guidance: If possible, seek guidance from individuals who have successfully cleared the SSB or from professional coaching institutes specialized in SSB preparation. 👉Avoid Overconfidence: While confidence is essential, avoid being overconfident or arrogant during the SSB process. Show humility and respect towards assessors and fellow candidates. ✅Remember, SSB preparation is not just about acquiring knowledge; it's about developing a well-rounded personality. Commitment, dedication, and perseverance are essential qualities that will help you in your journey towards becoming an officer in the Indian Armed Forces.

⚔️WAT challenge⚔️ Write sentences on these words with not more than 15 seconds for each. Technology Bilateral Result Diverse Inspire Tired Guilty Justice Faith Moral

Date of Birth: 27-Jul-1963 She is an Indian playback singer and carnatic musician from Kerala. She has more than 25,000 recorded songs in various Indian languages, including Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Hindi, Bengali, Oriya, Punjabi, Gujarati, Tulu, Rajasthani, Urdu, Sanskrit, and Badaga, as well as foreign languages such as Malay, Latin, Arabic, Sinhalese, English and French. She was honored with India's civilian honor Padma Shri in 2005. She is the only singer from India who was honored by the Government of China at the Qinghai International Music and Water Festival in 2009 ======================= 🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES* ======================= *Cast iron stomach* – Someone who has no problems, complications or ill effects with eating anything ======================= *ANTONYMS* *SAVAGE* x Polished, Civilized *SYNONYMS* *SAVAGE* : Wild, untamed ========================= 🛕 *VEDIK GYAN* (kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts🙏🏻) ======================= *SRI MURGAN* : Kartikeya, also known as Skanda, Kumara, Murugan, Mahasena, Shanmukha and Subrahmanya, is the Hindu god of war. He is a son of Parvati & Shiva, brother of Ganesha, Kartikeya is the commander of the army of Devas. The third eye of lord Sivan represents the wisdom. As stated in Kandhapuranam, in order to destroy Sura-Padman, lord Sivan created lord Murugan from his third eye that included six flames and placed them into six lotuses in the lake “Saravanam”. Symbolic representation of 'Lord Murugan' The shape of divine spear is “Deep, Wide & Sharp(Focus).The lance called Vel in Tamil is a weapon closely associated with him. The lord, sitting on Peacock doesn’t mean that he is on the bird. Instead, the bird represents the person who asking forgiveness and surrendering himself to the spiritual being. The snake beside his feet is eminent sign of “Kundalini” power. This one governs the primal urges (Food, Sleep, Sex and Self-Satisfaction) of human beings and is believed in the shape of snake. Lord Murgan had two wife's, Devasena & Valli refer to Kriya Shakti and Ichha Shakti, Devasena celestial wife, is married in a traditional arranged marriage while the earthy Valli is won by Murugan, resulting in a love marriage. The consorts also represent a syncretism between Shaiva and Vaishnava sects, dedicated to Mahadev Shiva and Sri Maha Vishnu respectively. ======================= 🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺 ( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) ======================= *Eucalyptus and dental care:* Water boiled with leaves of Eucalyptus ate having the antibacterial & antimicrobial potential which can be used to mouthwash and dental preparations. In this water if we add tumeric to it, also treat fungal infections & skin wounds. ======================= *Regards* *CH Nαʋҽҽɳ Kυɱαɾ..*.✒️ ÷÷÷÷÷÷ *Samapath*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ *🙏 *PLZ SHARE IT*

Language: Bengali *Governor :* C.  Phagu Chauhan    *CM;* Conrad Sangma (NPP)  State:  Bird : Hill myna Flower : Lady's Slipper Orchid Mammal: Clouded leopard Tree : Gamhar ===================== In India there are 28 states and 8 Union territories. Population of India: 142 cr (2023) President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu Vice President Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar Prime Minister : Shri Narendra Modi Speaker Lok Sabha: Shri Om Birla (BJP) Rajyasabha Seats: 245 (233 Elected + 12 Nominated) Loksabha : 550 members (530 States + 20 Union Territories) Chief Election Commissioner: Shri Rajiv Kumar Ⓝⓐⓥⓔⓔⓝ Ⓚⓤⓜⓐⓡ 🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳 ======================= Tawang is 10,000 ft above sea level, in Arunachal Pradesh. The name 'Tawang' derives from two words 'Ta' & 'Wang'. 'Ta' means horse and 'Wang' means green pastures in local Monpa dialect. According to the local people interpretation in 17th century, a Tibetan monk called Mera Lama saw a strong & beautiful horse wandering in the valley. He got attracted & tried to capture it. But the horse disappeared & while searching for it, Lama found a place, which was very beautiful & soothing. He built a magnificent Buddhist Monastery at the location, now which very famous pilgrim Buddhism center. The town that developed around this Monastery was later called Tawang. The British had declared this area as off-limits in 1873. The area around Tawang became a cause of disagreement between India and China, after India gained independence in 1947. The Chinese army invaded Tawang in 1962 but they later withdrew ======================= *😀Thought of the day* ======================= Our Tomorrow depends upon...What we do today..Our today depends upon..What we do now...Now depends upon your thinking... ======================= *JOKE OF THE DAY* ======================= Two women were talking among themselves under a mango tree. After talking for a long time, a mango suddenly broke down and fell. Woman 1: How did this mango fall? As soon as the other woman was about to speak, Mango said: I am riped (पका हुआ) after listening to both of you.🙄😳🤣 ======================= *😳WHY❓❓❓* ======================= *Why eyes becomes Red...If we not have enough sleep...* It is called Bloodshot Eyes: . The eyes' muscles need to recharge overnight, If they don't get enough rest, Lack of sleep decreases oxygen that is available for the eyes; this causes blood vessels to dilate and give the appearance of being red or bloodshot. Eyes need a constant supply of tears for optimum function, which is why blinking is so important. That fluid cleans & renews the eyes-staying awake for an abnormal number of hours works. ======================= *LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻 ======================= *How are you ?* कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān). ======================= 🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ ======================= *How does a Fish See in the water* Fish have eyes similar to humans, but they also have protective film over their eyes so that they can see more clearly underwater. ... Their eyes have rod & cone cells on their retinas, so we know that they can see color as well as in shades of grey, light and dark. All fish have some level of night vision, although some species like walleyes are much better than others at seeing in the dark. ... Fish have these same chemicals and other chemicals in their eyes that allow them to see some ultra-violet frequencies as well. Fish don't have eyelids — they don't need them underwater because dust can't get in their eyes. But fish still sleep. ======================= 💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY* ======================= *The Asian Development Bank* is a regional development bank established on 19 December 1966, which is headquartered in the Ortigas Center located in the city of Mandaluyong, Metro Manila, Philippines. The Asian Development Bank's (ADB) primary mission is to promote economic growth and cooperation in the Asia-Pacific Region. ======================= *BORN TODAY* 🐣💐 ======================= S Chitra or Krishnan Nair Shantakumari Chithra,

3. Embassy of India in The Hague, the Netherlands has expressed sadness at the incident involving Ship ‘Fremantle Highway’ in North Sea, which resulted in the death of an Indian seafarer and injuries to the crew. 4. The Global ESG Conclave 2.0, organised by Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India was held in Dubai; the conclave put spotlight on essential topics related to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices in business. 5. Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair met Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik today at the latter's residence in Bhubaneswar. The two leaders discussed for about an hour. ×××××××××××××××××××××××× 🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍 UNO Gen. Secy : António Guterres. ======================== 1. The Speaker of Thailand's Parliament has announced that the next round of voting to choose the nation's new Prime Minister has been postponed. 2. Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Sen, one of the world's longest-serving leaders, has announced he will resign and hand over to his son in early August. 3. China removes Qin Gang after unexplained absence, appoints Wang Yi as new Foreign Minister. 4. Pakistan’s score on Global Hunger Index (GHI) has dropped from 38.1 in 2006 to 26.1 in 2022, revealing the extent of the crisis that gripped the country and its people. 5. The US first lady Jill Biden attended a flag-raising ceremony at UNESCO in Paris. With this, Washington has officially re-entered the UN agency after a controversial five-year hiatus. 6. Two people lost their lives after a plane fighting the wildfires crashed on the island of Evia near Athens, Greece. The accident occurred in the town of Karystos on the island where a fire has been burning for several days. 7. Pakistan’s Election Commission has deferred till the 2nd of August the indictment of former Prime Minister Imran Khan in a case linked to contempt of the top electoral body and its head. 8. UAE Minister for Foreign Trade Dr Thani Al Zeyoudi elected as chair of WTO’s 13th Ministerial Conference. 9. *SPACE X, led by Elon Musk, is gearing up to launch the world's largest private satellite, named JUPITER-3, on Thursday.* This remarkable satellite will be lifted into space by SpaceX's Falcon Heavy rocket from Launch Complex 39A in Florida, marking the seventh launch for the powerful triple-booster rocket. ******** 🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS* #Minister: Shri Anurag Singh Thakur #BCCI president: Roger Binny #Hockey India President: Dilip Tirkey #16th President of the Indian Olympic Association : P. T. Usha ***** 1. In Badminton, India's Lakshya Sen will meet Kanta Tsuneyama of Japan and H.S. Prannoy play against Kidambi Srikanth in the Men's Singles pre-quarterfinals of Japan Open in Tokyo. Lakshya Sen beat his compatriot Priyanshu Rajawat 21-15, 12-21, 24-22 to seal his place in the second round. 2. India Men’s and Women’s national football teams to participate in upcoming Asian Games: Sports Minister Anurag Thakur Youth Affairs said. 3. In Cricket, India will meet West Indies in the 1st ODI of the three-match series at Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados today. The match will begin at 7 p.m. (IST). 4. India finished 2nd on the medals tally at the recently concluded ISSF Junior Shooting World Championships 2023 in Changwon, South Korea. Indian shooters bagged 17 medals, which include 6 Gold, 6 Silver, and 5 Bronze. 5. The Philippines stunned hosts New Zealand 1-0 in a group A match at Wellington on Tuesday, to earn their first-ever victory in the FIFA Women’s World Cup. 6. The Softball Association of India (SBAI) unveiled a 16-member Indian women's team, which will compete at the Asian Games in Hangzhou to begin from 23rd September. 7. WWE legend Hulk Hogan has got engaged to his girlfriend Sky Daily at the age of 69. The duo have been dating each other since early last year. It is Hogan's third engagement. ====================== *MEGHALAYA*  Capital: SHILLONG Before was Part of Assam Formation (as a state) 21 January 1972 Districts : 12

8. Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers will organize the 3rd edition of the Summit on Global Chemicals and Petrochemicals Manufacturing Hubs- GCPMH 2023 in New Delhi today. 9. T V Narendran has been reappointed as the Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director of Tata Steel for five years, starting from September 19, 2023. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *ENTERTAINMENT NEWS* #Information and Broadcasting Minister: Shri Anurag Singh Thakur #Chairman of Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC): Prasoon Joshi ××××××××××××××××××××××× ROCKY AUR RANI KI PREM KAHAANI Indian Hindi-language romantic comedy family drama. Directed by Karan Johar, Produced by Dharma Productions. Stars : Jaya Bachchan, Shabana Azmi, Ranveer Singh and Alia Bhatt. Film is Schedule to release on 28 Jul. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *DEFENCE* #Minister: Rajnath Singh #Union Home : Amit Shah #National Security Advisor : Ajit Doval #Chief of Defence Staff: Gen Anil Chauhan, PVSM UYSM AVSM SM VSM ××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. The Indian armed forces have recently announced their decision to initiate another round of "cross postings," involving officers of the rank of colonel and brigadier from the Army, who will temporarily serve in the Navy and Air Force, and vice versa. Preparations for this move, set to take place in October- November. 2. On the occasion of Kargil Vijay Diwas on 26 Jul, PM Modi paid tribute to the fallen soldiers of the 1999 Kargil war, hailing them as an inspiration for the nation. Kargil Vijay Diwas: Lt Gen Rajiv Ghai, GOC Chinar Corps on behalf of all ranks of the Corps paid homage to the Kargil War heroes in a solemn ceremony held at the War Memorial in Badami Bagh Cantonment Srinagar. 3. Indian Army has ordered over 400 Software Defined Radios for its armored regiments from Adani-backed Alpha Defence Technologies limited (ADTL). These 400 SDRs will allow Indian Army's armored regiments to securely exchange data, voice between each other. 4. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Wednesday visited the Kargil War Memorial here and paid tributes to soldiers who sacrificed their lives in the 1999 war. 5. In a major boost for self-reliance in the defence sector, India is indigenously developing a three-layered long-range surface-to-air missile (LRSAM) defence system which would be able to strike down enemy aircraft and missiles at around 400 Km ranges. 6. Army Postal Service Corps inaugurated the first Permanent Aadhaar Enrolment Centre-PAEC at Central Base Post Office in New Delhi. This initiative will facilitate Aadhaar related services for tri-services personnel and their dependents through their Field Post Offices in 48 identified locations across the country. 7. Bengaluru: Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and Argentina's Ministry of Defence signed a Letter of Intent (LoI) on productive cooperation and acquisition of Light and Medium Utility Helicopters for its armed forces. 8. During the 8th India-Australia Defence Policy Talks held at Canberra in Australia, India and Australia have reviewed the bilateral defence cooperation and explored new initiatives to further strengthen and deepen bilateral defence engagements. ×××××××××××××××××××××× To join the Whatsapp group for daily news send request @ 955500802 ×××××××××××××××××××××××× ✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* +++++++++++++++++++ #External affairs Minister: Subrahmanyam Jaishankar ×××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. The British government has opened its second ballot under the UK-India Young Professional Scheme. This is a scheme for Indians aged between 18 and 30 years with graduate-level qualifications for visas to the United Kingdom. 2. PM Modi inaugurates International Convention Centre-Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi; Says, it is a gift for country as it celebrates 75 years of Independence. The Prime Minister also said the entire world is now accepting that India is the mother of democracy.

15. The Ministry of Science and Technology will organize a one-day Chintan Shivir to strengthen the interaction between Common Research and Technology Development Hubs-CRTDHs and MSMEs at Indian Institute of Technology-IIT, Kharagpur today. 16. Director Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Jammu, Professor B.S. Sahay said, National Education Policy 2020 aims at addressing many growing developmental imperatives of India and is emphasizing creating a holistic learning environment. 17. Bihar government has appointed Ashwamedh Devi as the Chairperson of the State Women Commission. She is a former JD(U) MP from Samastipur parliamentary constituency. 18. In view of heavy rainfall warning in several parts of the city, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has declared a holiday for all the schools and colleges on July 27. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *CRIME REPORT* #Chief Justice of India: Shri Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud #Minister Of Law & Justice : Arjun Ram Meghwal ××××××××××××××××××××××× In Bihar, one person was killed and two others injured in police firing under Barsoi area in Katihar district during a violent protest over the issue of inadequate power supply. Nagaland Police has set up an administrative-level committee, headed by an IG, to investigate the involvement of police personnel and five others in the illegal transportation of arms and ammunition. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *FINANCE* #Minister: Nirmala Sitharaman. #Commerce & Industry : Piyush Goyal #RBI Gvrnr: Shaktikanta Das #President of the World Bank : Ajay Banga ××××××××××××××××××××××  *USD ₹ 82.01* 💷 *GBP ₹ 106.06* ** *GDP rate (2023* ) : 6.15% *Inflation rate* : 4.7% *Population* : 141.81 cr (17.7% of the total world population). *Unemployment* : 7.8% **** *BSE Sensex* 66,707.20 +351.49 (0.53%)🔺 *NIFTY* 19,778.30 +97.70 (0.50%)🔺 ***** *Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai* *GOLD* : ₹ 60,160/10gm (24 krt) *SILVER* : ₹ 78,000/KG ~**** ⛽ *FUEL in DELHI* ~***** *PETROL* : ₹ 97/Ltr *DIESEL* : ₹ 90/Ltr *CNG* : ₹ 74/Ltr *LPG* : ₹ 1103/14.2 Kg ****** ~ ⛽ *FUEL in MUMBAI* ~ *PETROL* : ₹ 107/Ltr *DIESEL* : ₹ 95/Ltr *Auto Gas* : ₹ 60/Ltr *CNG* : ₹ 79/Ltr *LPG* : ₹ 1103/14.2 Kg 1. Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. on Wednesday, July 26, 2023, said that it acquired a 3.53% stake in private sector lender RBL Bank for Rs 417 Crore. Further investments up to a 9.9% interest were also discussed by the company. 2. The private sector lender Axis Bank has revised its interest rates on fixed deposits of less than Rs 2 Cr effective from 26 Jul. Following the revision the bank is offering interest rates ranging from 3.50% to 7.00% for the general public and 3.50% to 7.75% on fixed deposits maturing in 7 days to 10 years. 3. RIL's Jio Financial Services Signed An Agreement With BlackRock To Form 50:50 Joint Venture. JFS and BlackRock are targeting an initial investment of US$150 million each in the Jio Black joint venture. 4. Payments gaint Visa Inc has joined hands with Adani Group for co-branded cards. 5. PM Modi on Wednesday gave a guarantee that in his third term in 2024, India will be among the top three economies in the world. PM Modi inaugurated the IECC Complex 'Bharat Mandapam' in Pragati Maidan on Wednesday. 6. The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has refused to interfere in IRDAI’s regulatory functions, disposing off an information case alleging anti competitive arrangement between insurance regulator and the Indian Institute of Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors (IIISLA). 7. Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Ltd (MRPL), a subsidiary of Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), has become the single-largest PSU refinery (single location) in the nation for 2022-23. MRPL said it achieved this feat by processing 17.14 million tonnes (mt) of crude oil during 2022-23.

╭────────────────╮ 🌄 🇮🇳𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘🙏 𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2013 ╰───────────────╯ *27 Jul (Thursday)* *Vedic Ritu*/ Varsha *Drik Ritu* : Varsha (Monsoon) *पक्ष* :: Shuklapaksh Vikram Samvat - 2080 Shaka Samvat - 1945 *Month* : Sravana 10, (Purnimanta) Sravana 10, (Amanta) *Nakshatra*: Vishaka Anuradha *Tithi* : Navami (up to 3:48 pm)Dashami *Rahu* : 02:11 PM – 03:50 PM *Yamaganda* : 05:58 AM – 07:37 AM ××××××××××××××××××××××× *TODAYS TOP NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. India Meteorological Department regional centre in Mumbai on Wednesday issued orange alert for Mumbai and other districts of Maharashtra indicating that heavy to very heavy rainfall till 27 Jul. 2. The President Smt Droupadi Murmu addressed medical students at the annual day function of SCB Medical College and Hospital at Cuttack. The President said, "Set a target of making India a developed nation by 2047". She also said that India is now the 5th biggest economy in the world and it is hoped the country will jump to become 3rd biggest economy in the near future. 3. The Manipur violence issue continued to disrupt the proceedings in both Houses of Parliament. 4. As many as six bills including the Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill 2023, The Jammu and Kashmir Reservation (Amendment) Bill 2023, and The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation (Amendment) Bill 2023 were introduced in the Lok Sabha. 5. Nearly 850 One Station One Product-OSOP outlets are operational at 782 railway stations across the nation. Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said. 6. The methodology of a scientific survey at Varanasi's Gyanvapi mosque has not satisfied the Allahabad High Court, which has asked the Archaeological Survey of India for more details. The hearing will continue and the court made it clear that there can be no survey till 27Jul evening. https://youtu.be/0UOTwPtiSic 7. The Union Home Minister, Amit Shah, officially inaugurated a centralized Aviation Security Control Centre (ASCC) established by the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) in New Delhi. The primary objective behind this initiative is to effectively address the prevailing security challenges. The ASCC will be responsible for monitoring all potential threats and social media activity pertaining to the 66 civil airports currently under the CISF’s security coverage. 8. The Congress and Bharat Rashtra Samiti (BRS) have submitted no-confidence motion notice in the Lok Sabha against the PM Modi’s Government over the Manipur issue. The notice has been accepted and the Speaker will announce the date of debate soon. (BJP is having at least 332 MPs in the Lok Sabha). 9. Over one crore 24 lakh farmers have benefitted from paddy procurement during Kharif Marketing Season 2022-23. Minister of State for Consumer Affairs Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti said this in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha. 10. Government is going to replace the steel barriers on highways with the special ‘Bahu Balli’ barriers which are made of Bamboo. Union Road Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari said that a Bamboo is not only eco friendly but will also boost the bamboo industry and provide employment opportunities to the people of north east and tribal belt. 11. PM Modi will be on a tour of Sikar district in Rajasthan. PM will lay the foundation stone and inaugurate various development projects at a public event. 12. Lt. Governor of Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Admiral DK Joshi inaugurated procurement of Copra on Minimum Support Price (MSP) from Car Nicobar yesterday. 13. Members of Parliament belonging to Congress, Aam Aadmi Party, and Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar) from Punjab held a protest in front of the Mahatma Gandhi Statue in the Parliament complex to demand release of twenty thousand crore rupees to Punjab for flood relief. 14. Heavy rains continue to affect normal life in Telangana; IMD issues Red alert for next two days.

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Krishna, the eternal ruler of hearts, stole butter from the neighbourhood. Along with his friends, he would quietly enter people’s houses and grab clay pots full of freshly churned butter. And hence even till date he is addressed as Makhan Chor, meaning butter thief. But have you ever really wondered what this butter stealing act means? Krishna stole hearts that were as pure and soft as butter. Just the way butter is white; our hearts need to be spotless. One mustn’t nurse anger, pride, greed, envy, hatred and ego in the heart. Hence, Krishna is also known as Chittachora (one who steals hearts). Here’s another explanation – The mind must be as light as butter. When we churn the curd, the butter floats on the surface. Likewise, our minds must be detached from the materialistic world. Only then, would we succeed in attaining enlightenment ======================= 🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺 ( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) ======================= 1. *(Black pepper (Kali Mirchi) ** contains piperine, a compound which helps to enhance metabolic performance and prevents fat accumulation in the body. The spice also increases the concentration of good cholesterol. This round spice is a thermogenic food, which helps to speed up the metabolic process and burn calories more quickly 2. Consuming kali mirch also helps you reach your recommended daily vitamin K intake. Kali mirch also contains essential minerals, providing a considerable amount of manganese and copper. You need both minerals for a healthy metabolism. Manganese helps your body break down nutrients, while copper aids in energy production. ======================= *Regards* *CH Nαʋҽҽɳ Kυɱαɾ..*.✒️ ÷÷÷÷÷÷ *Samapath*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ *🙏 *PLZ SHARE IT*

साले कुछ भी खाते है। 😳🙄😯 ======================= *😳WHY❓❓❓* ======================= *Why are diamonds so expensive? Why are they considered so valuable?* *Diamonds are a highly valued stone* Diamonds have three other crucial ingredients: *pressure, heat, and time.* Diamonds are formed in the Earth's mantle, somewhere between 1 and 3 billion years ago. which is approximately 25% to 75% of our earth's age. Formed by heat and pressure, diamonds are then delivered to the Earth's surface by deep-source volcanic eruptions or the movement of subduction zones that bring the diamonds up to the ocean floor While colorless diamonds are often considered the most valuable, diamonds exist in a wide range of colors due to mineral contamination or lattice deformation. For example, black diamonds come from graphite contamination, red diamonds from plastic deformation, purple from plastic deformation and hydrogen contamination, green from irradiation deformation, pink from plastic deformation, and brown, yellow, orange, and blue from nitrogen. The term “carat” is derived from the carob seed, the ancient unit of measure for diamond weight. As technology evolved, jewelers began using mechanical balances and electric scales to measure carat weight accurately. Precious stones are weighed in carats; a single carat is equal to 200 milligrams. Carat is also a variant spelling of karat, which measures the purity (but not the weight) of gold. A karat is 1/24 part of pure gold by weight, so 24-karat gold is pure gold. ======================= *LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻 ======================= Trishna *(तृष्णा)* : 'thirst' ' *aspiration* ' 'lusty *तृष्णज्* meaning covetous, *greedy* ======================= 🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ ======================= *How does coal formed* Coal formed millions of years ago when the earth was covered with huge swampy forests where plants - giant ferns, reeds and mosses - grew. As the plants grew, some died and fell into the swamp waters. New plants grew up to take their places and when these died still more grew. In time, there was thick layer of dead plants rotting in the swamp. The surface of the earth changed and water and dirt washed in, stopping to decaying process. More plants grew up, but they too died and fell, forming separate layers. After millions of years many layers had formed, one on top of the other. The weight of the top layers and the water and dirt packed down the lower layers of plant matter. Heat and pressure produced chemical and physical changes in the plant layers which forced out oxygen and left rich carbon deposits. In time, material that had been plants became coal. Coals are classified into three main ranks, or types: lignite, bituminous coal, and anthracite. These classifications are based on the amount of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen present in the coal ======================= 💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY* ======================= *India* holds the *fifth-largest* *coal* reserves in the *world. Jharkhand top* the list of India’s coal reserves — at more than 26% — and production ======================= *BORN TODAY* 🐣💐 ======================= Somnath Chatterjee (25 July 1929 – 13 August 2018) was an Indian politician who was associated with the Communist Party of India (Marxist) for most of his life, though he had been a non affiliated independent during his last decade. He was the Speaker of the Lok Sabha (House of the People) from 2004 to 2009 ======================= 🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES* ======================= Doing the rounds – to be passed from one person to another ======================= *ANTONYMS* Wed x Divorce, Separate *SYNONYMS* Wed: marry, combine ========================= 🛕 *VEDIK GYAN* (kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts🙏🏻) ======================= *Symbolism explanation behind Krishna`s butter stealing act*

7. An Islamist preacher with dual British and Pakistani nationality has been charged with three terror offences in the UK after being arrested in London last week. The 56-year-old man, Anjem Choudary, was imprisoned in the UK in 2016 for encouraging support for the Islamic State (IS) before being released in 2018. Choudary had reportedly also praised the 9/11 attackers. 8. 20 killed in massive fire after oil tanker explodes in Nigeria. ******** 🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS* #Minister: Shri Anurag Singh Thakur #BCCI president: Roger Binny #Hockey India President: Dilip Tirkey #16th President of the Indian Olympic Association : P. T. Usha ***** 1. The second India-West Indies Test ended in draw after Day 5 was washed out due to rain. India won the series 1-0, recording ninth straight Test series win against West Indies. The second Test saw India record the fastest team 100 in Test history off 12.2 overs 2. BADMINTON: Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty clinched their fourth title of the year by emerging victorious in the men's doubles final of the Korea Open. 3. World Aquatics Championships 2023: The 2023 World Aquatics Championships in Marine Messe pool, Fukuoka, Japan. (14 Jul- 30 July). The swimming events will be held at the Marine Messe Fukuoka, while the open water swimming events will be held at the Maizuru Bay. 4. Golf: Shubhankar Sharma finishes tied-eighth, the best by an Indian golfer at the British Open. 5. Tennis: Novak Djokovic withdrew from the National Bank Open, opting for additional rest after his loss to Carlos Alcaraz in the Wimbledon final. 6. India Women captain Harmanpreet Kaur is facing a two-match ban for her behaviour in the third ODI against Bangladesh. Harmanpreet had smashed the stumps after getting out and had later publicly criticised umpiring. She will likely be the first woman cricketer to be found guilty of a Level 2 breach of the ICC code of conduct. ====================== *WEST BENGAL*  Capital: KOLKATA Before was Bengal Province (1699–1947) Formation 15 August 1947 Districts : 23 Language: Bengali   Governor : C. V. Ananda Bose  CM: Mamata Banerjee (TC)  State:  Bird: Kingfisher Flower: jasmine Fruit: Mango Mammal : Fishing cat Tree : Chhaatim tree ===================== In India there are 28 states and 8 Union territories. Population of India: 142 cr (2023) President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu Vice President Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar Prime Minister : Shri Narendra Modi Speaker Lok Sabha: Shri Om Birla (BJP) Rajyasabha Seats: 245 (233 Elected + 12 Nominated) Loksabha : 550 members (530 States + 20 Union Territories) Chief Election Commissioner: Shri Rajiv Kumar Ⓝⓐⓥⓔⓔⓝ Ⓚⓤⓜⓐⓡ 🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳 ======================= VISAKHAPATNAM got its name from Lord Visakheswara Temple (Also known as Lord Karthikeya, second son of Lord Shiva) now located beneath the seawaters. When the Britishers built a port along the natural harbour here, they pronounced the original name as Vizagapatam (pronounced as Vee-Zaag-ah-paat-ahm). But when they wrote it down, whoever read it pronounced it as Y-zag-ah-patam. Thus visakhapatnam became Vizagapatam and in short, Vizag. The citizens of visakhapatnam came to be known as Vizagites. Vizag is also called *Waltair* . word originated from two very common telugu words related to fishing “Vala - Theddu". Vala means Net and Theddu means Oar. Since the shore was filled extensively with fishermen, it might be called “ValaTheddu", which subsequently turned into Walatedu and Walteru and finally Waltair. ======================= *😀Thought of the day* ======================= Behavior is always better than knowledge in life, there are many situations where knowledge fails but behavior can still handle. ======================= *JOKE OF THE DAY* ======================= *रिपोर्टर पप्पू से* : आप का CORONA के बारे में क्या विचार है। हम China क्या करना चाहिए🗣️ 🎤🙄 *पप्पू*: 🤔बस एक बार ये “कोरोना वायरस” खत्म हो जाये। फिर मैं चीन जाकर, सबको *दाल चावल* बनाना सिखायूंगा।

1. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh to join Vijay Diwas event on Wednesday. A two-day event to mark the 24th Vijay Diwas will begin in Drass on Tuesday, commemorating India's triumph in the 1999 Kargil War with Pakistan. 2. Indian Army has ordered over 400 Software Defined Radios for its armored regiments from Adani-backed Alpha Defence Technologies limited (ADTL). These 400 SDRs will allow Indian Army's armored regiments to securely exchange data, voice between each other. 3. Australia and the United States have initiated the Talisman Sabre joint military exercises, a large-scale show of force and unity involving more than 30,000 troops and participants from 11 other countries. ×××××××××××××××××××××× To join the Whatsapp group for daily news send request @ 9-5-5-5-0-0-6-8-0-2 ×××××××××××××××××××××××× ✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* +++++++++++++++++++ #External affairs Minister: Subrahmanyam Jaishankar ×××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. The 3rd G20 Disaster Risk Reduction Working Group, under the India's Presidency, started in Chennai. 2. National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval participated in Friends of BRICS Meeting at Johannesburg yesterday on 24 Jul. The issue of cyber security was discussed at length in the meeting. 3. The redeveloped India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) complex, G-20 venue in Delhi to be inaugurated on July 26. 4. India and Argentina have agreed to a bilateral exchange of young researchers and Startups, particularly in the field of Biotechnology and Agriculture. 5. India and United Kingdom have concluded the eleventh round of talks for the UK- India Free Trade Agreement (FTA). Union Minister for Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal visited UK this month and met the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, Kemi Badenoch, and the Minister of State for International Trade, Nigel Huddleston. They discussed ways to make progress on the FTA negotiations and wider trade and investment opportunities for the UK and India. The twelfth round of negotiations is due to take place in the coming months. 6. As per a notification issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade, India, world’s top rice exporter, has implemented a ban on all exports of “non-basmati white rice” to stabilize domestic prices. 7. Sri Lanka is considering the possibility of allowing the usage of the Indian rupee for local transactions. 8. India will launch the PSLV-C56 carrying DS-SAR satellites from Singapore, along with six co-passenger satellites, from ISRO's Sriharikota spaceport on Sunday, July 30, 2023. ×××××××××××××××××××××××× 🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍 UNO Gen. Secy : António Guterres. ======================== 1. The conservative Popular Party wins a tight election in Spain but fails to secure a clear majority to govern. The conservative Popular Party won the elections, but it fell short of its hopes of scoring a much bigger victory and forcing the removal of Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. Instead, the party led by candidate Alberto Núñez Feijóo performed below the expectations of most campaign polls. 2. 19 thousand people evacuate from Greek island of Rhodes after huge wild fires. 3. USA President Joe Biden will establish a national monument honoring Emmett Till, the Black teenager from Chicago who was abducted, tortured and killed in 1955 after he was accused of whistling at a white woman in Mississippi. He will sign a proclamation on Tuesday to create the Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley National Monument across three sites in Illinois and Mississippi. 4. International Seabed Authority (ISA) member nations aim to ink deep-sea mining rules by 2025. 5. Recently North Korea fires ‘several cruise missiles’ into the Yellow Sea between China and the Korean peninsula. 6. Over 170 dead in Bangladesh as it grapples with dengue outbreak.

***** *Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai* *GOLD* : ₹ 60,160/10gm (24 krt) *SILVER* : ₹ 78,000/KG ~**** ⛽ *FUEL in DELHI* ~***** *PETROL* : ₹ 97/Ltr *DIESEL* : ₹ 90/Ltr *CNG* : ₹ 74/Ltr *LPG* : ₹ 1103/14.2 Kg ****** ~ ⛽ *FUEL in MUMBAI* ~ *PETROL* : ₹ 107/Ltr *DIESEL* : ₹ 95/Ltr *Auto Gas* : ₹ 60/Ltr *CNG* : ₹ 79/Ltr *LPG* : ₹ 1103/14.2 Kg 1. The government has approved an interest rate of 8.15 percent on deposits under the Employees Provident Fund scheme for the financial year 2022-23. 2. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said that the government has instructed all banks to deal with loan repayment issues with sensitivity and humane approach. 3. Odisha’s Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik approved the Mission Shakti Scooter Yojana, a scheme aimed at providing interest subvention on bank loans up to INR 1,00,000 to beneficiaries, enabling them to purchase a scooter. 4. Public Sector Banks (PSBs) lent ₹4.12 trillion to state-backed corporations and public sector undertakings during 2022-23, down from ₹4.93 trillion during the previous year, Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman informed Parliament in a written response on Monday. 5. NRIs who invest in India through AIFs set up in Gift City get tax exemption. 6. Foreign investors pump in nearly Rs 44,000 crores into Indian equities so far in July. 7. Banks write off bad loans worth Rs 2.09 lakh crore in 2022-23: RBI said. 8. Responding to questions by member of parliament, Velusamy P, Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman informed the Lok Sabha that (a) Canara Bank led the lending during 2022-23 to government backed entities at ₹187,813 crore during the recently concluded fiscal year. (b) Punjab National Bank ( ₹70,142.5 crore). (c) State Bank of India ( ₹66,523.2 crore). (d) Bank of India ( ₹25,147 crore) (e) Bank of Baroda ( ₹15,706.8 crore) (f) Union Bank of India ( ₹12,584.8 crore) (g) Bank of Maharashtra ( ₹10,822.7 crore) (h) Indian Bank ( ₹9,021 crore) (j) Indian Overseas Bank ( ₹7,490 crore) (k) Central Bank of India ( ₹3,949 crore) (l) UCO Bank ( ₹2,939.4 crore) (m) Punjab and Sind Bank ( ₹87.7 crore) ××××××××××××××××××××××× *ENTERTAINMENT NEWS* #Information and Broadcasting Minister: Shri Anurag Singh Thakur #Chairman of Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC): Prasoon Joshi ××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. Gujarat will host the 69th edition of Filmfare Awards on 19th July 2024, and a MoU has signed between state government’s tourism cooperation and Worldwide Media (WWM) to host the event. 2. Veteran Marathi actor Jayant Savarkar, known for his work in Marathi and Hindi cinema, passed away this morning in Maharashtra’s Thane district. He was 87. He was hospitalized for age-related issues for the last 15 days. 3. Elon Musk, owner of Twitter launched the new logo of Twitter ‘X’ by replacing the iconic bird logo. The domain X.com is now being redirected to Twitter. Mobile apps still appear to feature the blue bird though it is likely this will change once they are updated. 4. Government of India's Information Commissioner Uday Mahurkar called the recitation of Bhagavad Gita during a sex scene in 'Oppenheimer' an "insult to the Gita and our civilisation". He added that it was "totally unwarranted". "The intention of the movie isn't bad...It's a matter of pride for India when a scientist of Western origin says he drew inspiration from...Gita," said Uday. 5. Actor Shah Rukh Khan on Monday shared Vijay Sethupathi's look from their upcoming action thriller 'Jawan'. The film, which is set to release on September 7, also stars Nayanthara, Deepika Padukone and Sanya Malhotra in pivotal roles. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *DEFENCE* #Minister: Rajnath Singh #Union Home : Amit Shah #National Security Advisor : Ajit Doval #Chief of Defence Staff: Gen Anil Chauhan, PVSM UYSM AVSM SM VSM ×××××××××××××××××××××××

16. Maharashtra Deputy CM Devendra Fadnavis has said that Deputy CM Ajit Pawar won't become the CM of Maharashtra. He said the CM's post could be of interest to any party, but asserted there won't be a change and Eknath Shinde will continue as the CM. "Ajit Pawar was made aware of this prior to the alliance," Fadnavis added. 17. The Hyderabad Meteorological Centre has issued a red alert of heavy to very heavy rains with extremely heavy spells at a few places, likely to occur in Mahabubabad, Warangal, Hanmakonda today. 18. The Uttar Pradesh government will construct Kalyan Mandapam in each district of the state for holding weddings and other auspicious programmes. 19. Newly-appointed Noida Authority Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Lokesh M took charge and held a meeting with officials. 20. The government-run national tele-mental health programme, Tele MANAS, (Mental Health Assistance and Networking Across States) has achieved a significant milestone. The toll-free service has received over 2,00,000 calls from various parts of the nation since its launch (October 2022). ××××××××××××××××××××××× *CRIME REPORT* #Chief Justice of India: Shri Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud #Minister Of Law & Justice : Arjun Ram Meghwal ××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. The archaeological survey of India (ASI) started the survey of the Gyanvapi mosque in Varanasi yesterday. Later the survey was stopped till 4 pm of 26 July after the supreme court order. The survey was being conducted with the aim to ascertain whether the mosque was built on the remains of a temple. 2. At least five police personnel were injured when an agitated crowd attacked the chief minister's secretariat in western Meghalaya's Tura town on Monday. 3. India’s federal cybersecurity agency- CERT-In cautions against ransomware ‘Akira’ attack. 4. Supreme Court is scheduled to hear on Tuesday a PIL seeking a probe by an SIT headed by a retired apex court judge or the Central Bureau of Investigation into the July 13 incident in Patna in which a Bharatiya Janata Party leader died while taking part in a protest march against the Nitish Kumar government. 5. Aam Aadmi Party MP Sanjay Singh was on Monday suspended from Rajya Sabha for the rest of the Monsoon session for repeatedly 'violating' the directives of the Chair while protesting on the Manipur issue. 6. A married Indian woman who travelled legally to a remote village in Pakistan to meet her Facebook friend will return to India on August 20 when her visa expires, her Pakistani friend said on Monday, dismissing reports of any love affair between them. Nasrulla, 29, said that he has no plan of marrying 34-year-old Anju, who was born in Kailor village in Uttar Pradesh and lived in the Alwar district of Rajasthan. 7. The Supreme Court has refused to stay the delimitation of parliamentary and Assembly seats in Assam. The delimitation process was challenged in the top court by nine parties, including Congress, Raijor Dal, Assam Jatiya Parishad, CPI(M), CPI, TMC, NCP, RJD and Anchalik Gana Morcha. The court sought responses from the Centre and EC in three weeks. *MISHAPS* 1. In Gujarat, at least four people were killed and more than 4 were feared trapped after a three-story building collapsed on Datar Road in Junagadh this afternoon. The rescue operation is underway. 2. In Uttarakhand, over 200 circuit roads connecting villages in hilly areas have been blocked for vehicular traffic following heavy rains and landslides at several places in the state over the past few days. ××××××××××××××××××××××× *FINANCE* #Minister: Nirmala Sitharaman. #Commerce & Industry : Piyush Goyal #RBI Gvrnr: Shaktikanta Das #President of the World Bank : Ajay Banga ××××××××××××××××××××××  *USD ₹ 81.80* 💷 *GBP ₹ 104.97* ** *GDP rate (2023* ) : 6.15% *Inflation rate* : 4.7% *Population* : 141.81 cr (17.7% of the total world population). *Unemployment* : 7.8% **** *BSE Sensex* 66,684.26 −887.64 (1.31%)🔻 *NIFTY* 19,745.00 −234.15 (1.17%) 🔻

╭────────────────╮ 🌄 🇮🇳𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘🙏 𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2013 ╰───────────────╯ *25 Jul (Tuesday)* *Vedic Ritu*/ Varsha *Drik Ritu* : Varsha (Monsoon) *पक्ष* :: Shuklapaksh Vikram Samvat - 2080 Shaka Samvat - 1945 *Month* : Sravana 8, (Purnimanta) Sravana 8, (Amanta) *Nakshatra*: Chitra Swati *Tithi* : Saptami (up to 3:09 pm)Ashtami *Rahu* : 03:50 PM – 05:29 PM *Yamaganda* : 09:15 AM – 10:54 AM *HOW TO KEEP YOURSELF ALWAYS MOTIVATED ?* ××××××××××××××××××××××× *TODAYS TOP NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××× 1. India Meteorological Department, IMD, has issued red alerts for Kerala and Coastal Karnataka expecting Heavy to very heavy rainfall with the possibility of extremely heavy downpours. It has also warned Andhra Pradesh, Konkan, and Goa of heavy to very heavy rainfall and issued orange alerts for these states during the next three to four days. 2. In Tripura, a moderate-intensity earthquake measuring 3.8 on the Richter Scale hit Khowai district and adjoining areas of Bangladesh at 3.34 pm yesterday, the National Centre for Seismology (NCS) said. 3. President Smt Droupadi Murmu will be on a three-day visit to Odisha from today (25 Jul). The President will interact with a group of medical students sponsored by ATUT-BANDHAN family and lay the foundation stone for a new building block of Raj Bhavan Odisha at Bhubaneswar. 4. President Smt Droupadi Murmu presented the National Geoscience Awards-2022 at a ceremony in New Delhi. The Award is instituted by the Ministry of Mines with the aim to honour individuals and teams for achievements and contributions in various fields of geosciences. Twenty-two geoscientists, including two women, were awarded. 5. PM Modi will dedicate to the nation the International Exhibition-cum-Convention Centre (IECC) complex at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi on Wednesday. 6. Both Houses of Parliament witnessed protests from the Opposition parties for the consecutive third day on 24 Jul over the issue of Manipur violence. 7. The government informed the Rajya Sabha that around one crore 19 lakh houses have been sanctioned under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana- Urban, PMAY-U so far. 8. Under Jal Jeevan Mission, 9.34 crore rural households have been provided the tap water connections till July 15 this year. https://youtu.be/ATvu28GyRR8 9. The Minister of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Dharmendra Pradhan has informed that over 27 lakh 87 thousand candidates were skilled under Pradhan Mantri Koushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) between 2020 and 2023. 10. The Union health ministry is preparing to introduce a comprehensive health initiative named ‘Ayushman Bhav,’ with the goal of ensuring effective implementation of all state-run health schemes to reach each intended recipient. 11. In Jammu and Kashmir, amid tight security arrangements, the 22nd batch of over 3800 pilgrims left for the holy cave shrine of Shri Amarnath Ji from Bhagwati Nagar Yatri Niwas, Jammu early morning yesterday (24 Jul) for the twin base camps of Baltal and Pahalgam in Kashmir. 12. The Gujarat government has unveiled the Semiconductor Policy (2022-2027). 13. Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region G. Kishan Reddy has said that Government has adopted a multi-pronged approach to contain cross-border infiltration which includes tactical deployment of Border Security Force along the International Borders and establishment of electronic surveillance. 14. The first goods train carrying essential commodities arrived at the Khongsang Railway Station in Manipur on 24 Jul. CM N. Biren Singh received the goods train. The train was flagged off from Guwahati on 23 Jul. The train has 12 bogies and each bogy has a capacity of 60 metric tonne. The commodities consist of rice, onion, potato, and others. 15. Samajwadi Party leader Shalini Yadav, who fought against PM Narendra Modi for the Varanasi seat in the 2019 Lok Sabha Polls, joined the BJP on Monday.