Edukemy | Daily MCQs with Explanations

Answer Explanation Heavy machines may induce stresses exceeding soil strength causing soil compaction. Soil compaction can be described as the increase of bulk density or decrease in porosity of soil due to externally or internally applied loads. Heavy mechanisation creates impermeable layers within the soil that restrict water and nutrient cycles. This situation can result in reduced crop growth, yield and quality as well as a decline in the physical, chemical and biological indicators of soil quality such as Statement 1 is incorrect: a) destroyed soil structure, Statement 2 is correct: b) increased surface water run-o, c) soil erosion, Statement 3 is incorrect: d) greenhouse gas emissions, e) decreased hydraulic conductivity, Statement 4 is incorrect: f) reduced groundwater recharge and g) a loss of biodiversity.

Answer Explanation The correct answer is Option C. Both the statements are correct: An air parcel initially at rest will move from high pressure to low pressure because of the pressure gradient force. However, as that air parcel begins to move, it is deflected by the Coriolis force to the right in the northern hemisphere (to the le on the southern hemisphere). As the wind gains speed, the deflection increases until the Coriolis force equals the pressure gradient force. At this point, the wind will be blowing parallel to the isobars. When this happens, the wind is referred to as geostrophic.

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Answer Explanation: The Organization of Turkic States, formerly called the Turkic Council or the Cooperation Council of Turkic Speaking States, is an international organization comprising prominent independent Turkic countries: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey and Uzbekistan.

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Answer Explanation Companies and their Year of arrival in India Portuguese East India Company 1498 English East India Company 1600 Dutch East India Company 1602 Danish East India Company 1616

Question 2 Consider the following statements regarding Supreme Court of India. 1. Seat of the Supreme Court can be set up anywhere in India. 2. No constitutional amendment or any kind of approval is required for the purpose of setting up of cassation benches of Supreme Court in various regions of India. 3. At least five judges need to hear cases that involve a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution.

Answer Explanation: President Mohamed Irfaan Ali, the ninth President of Guyana, is one among the 21 recipients of the 17th Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award (PBSA). He will also be the Chief Guest at the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas Convention will be held this time in Indore. US-based businessman Darshan Singh Dhaliwal, and DSB Group CEO Piyush Gupta are among 21 recipients.

Answer Explanation Statement 1 is correct: While the Constitution envisages the possibility of the governor acting at times in his discretion, no such possibility has been envisaged for the President by the Constitution. Unlike President the Governor enjoys both constitutional and situational discretion. Statement 2 is incorrect: As per Article 74, the President too can ask for the reconsideration of the advice given by council of ministers, and the reconsidered advice is binding on the President. The council of ministers headed by chief minister give aid and advice to the governor, but the governor can act in his discretion and the advice is not binding on the governor. Statement 3 is incorrect: In India, there is no legal responsibility of ministers. The advice given by ministers to the Governor and the President shall not be inquired into the court.

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