Nursing Creativity👩‍⚕️💉💊

CARDIAC ARREST ((DEFINITION)) It is defined as the cessation of effective pumping action of heart. Which commonly occurs when the muscles fibers of ventricles start to beat rapidly without pumping any blood (ventricular fibrillation) or when the heart stops beating completely (Asystole). ((CAUSES))🔴 1_MI 2_Cardiac electrical event 3_Respiratory arrest 4_Hypothermia 5_Loss of blood 6_Drug overdose. ((SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS))⚪ 1_Unconsciousness 2_Absence of heart beat 3_Apnoea (cessation of breathing) 4_ECG reveals asystole or ventricular fibrillation. 5_Pallor or cyanosis 6_Eye dilate 7_Irreversible brain damage and death comes to near with every minutes from the time of circulation cease. ((COMPLICATIONS))🔘 1_Neurological impairment 2_Stroke 3_Renal failure 4_Death. ((EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT))⚫ CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) is only emergency management for these cases. CPR: An emergency procedure for life support, consisting of artificial respiration and manual external cardiac massage. It is used in cases of cardiac arrest or apparent sudden death resulting from electric shock, drowning, respiratory arrest. ((NURSING MANAGEMENT))🔴 1_Apply a cardiac monitor. 2_Record electrocardiac events. 3_Immediately administer defibrillation. 4_Quickly attend to the clients airway and oxygenation. 5_Insert an oral (artificial) airway to maintain the tongue in a forward position. 6_Administer 100 percent oxygen. 7_Suctioning. 8_Starts IV (intravenous) lines for administration of resuscitation medications. 9_Catheterization should be maintain. MEDICATION USED IN CPR (EMERGENCY MEDICATION):🔵 1_Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Action: Increase systemic vascular resistance and blood pressure. 2_Atropine Action: Blocks parasympathetic action, increases SA node atomicity and A conduction. 3_Sodium bicarbonate: Action: Corrects metabolic acidosis. 4_Vasopressin Action: Increase inotropic action (contraction) of heart.

انا لله وانا اليه راجعون شهيداً على درب الحسين الشهيد💔

(وَلَمَّا بَرَزُوا لِجَالُوتَ وَجُنُودِهِ قَالُوا رَبَّنَا أَفْرِغْ عَلَيْنَا صَبْرًا وَثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَنَا وَانصُرْنَا عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ)

إياك أن تيأس في أمرٍ عزّت عليك أسبابه " وربّـك الله "

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