Extra Needs 5th
Open in Telegram
شرح خارجي وشرح كورسات وورق خارجي وتلخيصات وطرابيزات بلياردو وبنج ❤️ #قد_مات_قوم_وما_ماتت_فضائلهم❤️👌 Main channel : @medicopediacourses @extradiscussion1st_bot البوت 👀
Show more1 902
Subscribers
No data24 hours
-37 days
+430 days
Posts Archive
1 901
🛑Lec 7 SLE
♦️المحاضرة فيديو قديم
⛔️https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9926
♦️ريكورد السنة اللى فاتت
⛔️https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9927
♦️نوتس
⛔️https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9928
♦️تفريغ
⛔️https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9929
♦️MCQ
⛔️https://t.me/c/1712531098/9978
♦️الريتين
⛔️https://t.me/c/1712531098/9980
1 901
شباب MCQ اللى بينزل ده حاجات مهمة وبتتكرر كتير فى الامتحانات لكن مش تحديدات علشان محدش يفكر بس ان الدكتوره مش هتطلع بره الحاجات دى
1 901
Lec 3 Gout
♦️ريكورد السنة اللى فاتت
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9918
♦️فيديو
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9919
♦️تلخيص
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9920
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9921
♦️نوتس
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9922
♦️تفريغ
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9923
MCQ♦️
🚫https://t.me/c/1712531098/9938
♦️ريتين
🚫https://t.me/c/1712531098/9936
1 901
Gout
✨the MC form of inflammatory arthritis inyoung men , old women.
✨Renal disease is the MC cause of gout.
✨D2 deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints and other tissues.
✨crystals →d2 ↑serum uric acid > 6mg /dl.....to clinically diagnosed.
✨uric acid →the final product of PURINE.
✨ Formation of crystals need
→↑SUA
→some local condition.
✨PDF :
→enzyme deficiency (pediatric gout ),
→male after puberty
→women after menopause, →leukemia, lymphoma
→psoriasis,
→raised ingestion of purine from foods or drinks ,
→renal disease
✨CP
1)Classic 3 periods
→asymptomat hyperuricemia ,
→acute attacks + asymp interva
→ chronic gout.
2) symptoms
→sever pain
→swelleing
→erythema
→tenderness..... reach MAX :- 6:12hrs.
✨MC →LL monoarthiritis....
✨1st MTP (podagra )
→hallmark of the disease
✨RF triggers of accute attacks
→alchol ,
→red meats , beans , nut
→surgery
→trauma ,
→infections ,
→drugs :- diuretics,urate
loweringtherapy shortly after ttt
✨Acute gout resolve within 6:12 h
✨Mc complications in neglected→disability, nephropathy, CVS dis.
✨chronic urate arthropathy →palpable tophi →destructive arthropathy→ bridging osteophytes in radiograph→punched out erosion.
✨1ry gout Associated with
→alchol intake
→HTN
→type 2 DM
→hypertriglyceridemia.
✨2ry gout associated with
→Diuretics
→Immunecompressed drug
→Cyclosporine, tacrolimus
→Low dose aspirin
✨Nephropathy→ MC is the presence of kidney stones.
✨Diagnosis
→definitive dx :- identification of MSU crystals in synovial fluid
→SUA levels tend to decrease during the attack..... mya be normal.
✨ TTT
1)acute attacks
→colchicine :- drug of choice
→NSAID &steroids... In CI cases of colchicine
2)chronic gout
→allopurinol (best choice if cvs risk ),
→febuxostat ...CI in
- CVS risk.
- uncontrolled HTN.
→uricosuric drugs
وطبعا هيقي في lifestyle modification
هقوله خس و ابعد عن الأكل الغني بال purine وخلي اكلك hypocaloric diet
1 901
⭕️ Lec 2 SPA
♦️ريكورد السنة اللى فاتت
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9913
♦️فيديو
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9914
♦️نوتس
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9915
♦️ريتين
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9915
♦️تلخيص
🚫https://t.me/extraneeds_2021/9916
♦️تحديد MCQ
🚫https://t.me/c/1712531098/9937
1 901
SPA
✨subgroups
1.unduferentiated
2.ankylosis →prototype , mc typ
3.juvenile
4.reactive
5.colitis / Crohn's
6.psoritic
7. Acute anterior uveitis.
✨ +ve HLAB27 →MI genetic type.
✨negative HLAB27 →
-Late disease onset
-Lower incidence uvitis
-More associated with psorisis, Crohn's disease , ulcerative colitis.
✨Rheumatolog manifestation
1)Inflammatory back pain.
→1st manifestation in 75%.
→at lumbar / lumbosacral joint
→dull pain of insidious onset ... ↓ excersice + NSAIDs.
→Sign apears in syndesmophytes :- Bumbo sign.
2) sacroilitis
→dominant clinical problem.
→The GS Investigation :-
MRI.
→↓ROM.
3) Fracture
→MC type :- spine osteoporosis
d2 - Lack of mobility
- Inflamatory Cytokines
→Mc site for fracture :- Spine.
4) Peripheral arthritis
→Asymetrical , oligoarticular
, lower limp.
→bilateral symmetrical polyarthritis in :- Distal interphalangeal other than RA.
→hip and shoulder involved :- 1st 10 yrs.
- bilateral
-↓ROM
-flexion deformity
- sever destruction, disability.
- ttt :- total hip replacement.
→Ul MC in :- Psoritic
5) Dactylitis
→MC in :- psoritic , undiferentiated , reactive SPA .
👉Sausage digit :-
- Synovitis
- Soft tissue swelling
- Enthesitis
- Tenosynovitis
6) Enthesis
→Most typical enthesis :- heal pain.... Achilles tendon, planter fascia insertion.
→mc in morning
✨EAM
1) Uveitis
→Mc
→MS
→mc complications :-synechiae irreversible visual loss.
→unilateral eye pain
→redness
→photophobia
→↑Lacrimation.
2)Cardial , pulmonary
→mc :- Heart BLock and aortic insufency
→Restricive lung disease :- end stage .
3)GIT
→ diharea :- blood + mucus.
→↓ weight.
4) Dermatology
→MC with psoriasis, reactive.
→Nail lesion with Rheumatoid m
5)Reactive arthritis
→aseptic peripheral arthritis.. 1mon.
→triad :- arthritis, conjunctivitis, urethritis.
✨Box 6 ASAS classification
✨ TTT
→NSAID :- 1st line.
→DMARD "MTX , SSZ" :- axial
dis , SSZ in peripheral arthritis.
→corticosteroid injection :- locally.
→axial best ttt :- biologicics
