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Idiom - "Fair and square"
💡Meaning - something done honestly and with fair means
✅Sentence - We won the competition fair and square.
Idiom - "Cheek by jowl"
💡Meaning - very close to each other
✅Sentence - The two families lived cheek by jowl despite belonging to different religions.
Idiom - "Bite off more than one can chew"
💡Meaning - to take up a bigger or difficult task than one is capable of doing
✅Sentence - He bit off more than he can chew by deciding to do part-time job after the regular day job.
8 WhatsApp messages to wish someone luck:
1. Good luck (खुशकिस्मती, सफलता, सौभाग्य) - used to express wishes for success. (किसी की सफलता के लिए शुभकामनाएं देना!)
Example: Good luck with your exams!
2. All the best (शुभकामनाएँ, सब अच्छा हो)
Example: All the best for you trip!
3. Break a leg (बहुत अच्छा करना, भाग्य तुम्हारे साथ हो) - use this when someone is about to perform something, or take part in an activity, or is about to take up a big task.
Example: You have practiced a lot! Break a leg!
4. Kill it! (बहुत अच्छा करना) - wishing someone to do something extremely well
Example: The audience went mad after his performance! He killed it!
5. You'll do great (आप बहुत अच्छा करोगे) - When somebody is about to do something important, you could say this to motivate them.
(जब कोई कुछ करने वाला हो जोकि उनके लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है, उन्हें प्रोत्साहित करने के लिए और उनमें आत्मविश्वास भरने के लिए आप कह सकते हैं - You'll do great)
Example: Don't worry, you'll do great!
Other terms for luck:
1.'Pushing your luck': When you have good luck or a good situation, but you try too hard to extend it or get an even better situation, and risk having a negative result or losing what you have achieved so far.
(जब स्तिथि अच्छी हो पर और अच्छी स्तिथि लाने के लिए आप अधिक प्रयास करते हैं और अब तक जो पाया है उसको खतरे में दाल देते हैं, उसको 'Pushing your luck' कहते हैं.)
Example: They offered me the job after a very competitive hiring process. I wanted to ask for a higher starting salary, but I felt like that would be pushing my luck.
2. The luck of the draw
This phrase means something is completely by chance or random; you cannot control it at all (similar to winning the lottery, when they “draw” – take – the winning ticket completely at random).
(जब कोई चीज़ संयोग से या अचानक ही होती है, उसे 'the luck of the draw' कहते हैं.)
Example: You can’t choose who you compete against in the tournament – it’s the luck of the draw.
3. As luck would have it
This phrase means “by chance.” It can be used for both lucky things or unlucky things.
(इसका मतलब होता है "संयोग से". यह सौभाग्यशाली और दुर्भाग्यशाली दोनों चीज़ों के लिए इस्तेमाल किया जाता है.)
Example: "I called the doctor to make an urgent appointment and as luck would have it, he was available to see me the very same day."
Ways to Describe People:
1. Absent minded (खोया-खोया) - very forgetful or inattentive
2. Big headed (घमण्डी) - arrogant
3. Hot-headed (जल्दी से गुस्सा होने वाला) - gets angry quickly
4. Nosy (दूसरों के मामलों में दखल देने वाला) - curious about others
5. Early bird (जल्दी उठ कर काम शुरू करने वाला व्यक्ति) - a person who gets up/arrives early
6. Night owl (जिसे रात को देर तक जागना पसंद हो) - a person who enjoys staying up late at night
7. Daredevil (हिम्मती) - a reckless person who enjoys doing dangerous things
8. Troublemaker (अंशाति फैलाने वाला) - someone who intentionally causes problems for other people
9. Couch potato (टीवी देखकर समय गँवाने वाला) - a person who takes little or no exercise and watches a lot of television.
Body language tricks:
1. Posture: Walk with your shoulders back and chin up. Stand tall. Be proud. Be super conscious of your stance. (अपने कंधो को पीछे करके और ठुड्डी को ऊपर करके चलें, अपने आप पर गर्व करें, इससे आपका आत्मविश्वास बढ़ेगा)
2. Facial expressions (चेहरे के हाव भाव): Consciously smile. This will create a warmth about you and people will want to talk to you. (हस्ते रहिये. बातचीत करते समय हसें. इस से आप लोगों से बेहतर तरह से बात कर पाएंगे)
3. Voice: Don't speak too quietly. Use varied intonation to sound more engaging and dynamic (बहुत धीमी आवाज़ में बात ना करें. लोगों से बेहतर बातचीत करने के लिए intonation का इस्तेमाल करें)
4. Hands: Use purposeful hand movements to reinforce your points and communicate energy. (बातचीत करते समय हाथों का इस्तेमाल करें)
5. Eyes: Maintain direct eye contact when you introduce yourself and while the person is talking to you. (जब आप किसी से बात कर रहे हों, तो उनकी आंखों में देख कर बात करें)
6. Walk: Walk calmly, even when you feel in a rush. Calmness communicates confidence.(शांतिपूर्वक चलें. यह आपका आत्मविश्वास दर्शाता है)
7. Space: Claim as much space as possible regardless of whether you are sitting or standing. (आरामदायक जगह बैठे जहाँ आप बेहतर तरह से बातचीत कर पाएं)
8. Speed: Slow down. Do everything slightly slower and deliberately than you normally would. (हर काम धीरे धीरे
और ध्यानपूर्वक करें)
9. Stay cool: Be disciplined. Stay calm and collected even when you are flustered or someone's winding you up. (हर काम अनुशान से करें, घबरा कर ना करें)
10. Visualize: Visualize yourself doing all of these things the next time you need to come across with Charisma.
VOCABULARY
1. Beleaguered- परेशान
2. Reiterates- बार बार दुहराना
3. Spewing- जल्दी से निकलना
4. Alacrity- तत्परता,Readiness
5. Avowed- स्वीकृत
6. Dilatory- विलम्बकारी
7. Tactic- कार्यनीति
8. Sacrilege- तोड़ना-मरोड़ना
9. Scuttling- बिगाड़ना, बरबाद करना
10. Blatant- ज़बरदस्त
11. Endorsement- पुष्टि, सबूत
12. Inclement- कठोर
13. Gusty-windy
14. Hailstorm- ओला-वृष्टि
15. Stride- प्रगति
16. Incentives- प्रोत्साहन
17. Sustainable - धारणीय, कायम रहने वाला
18. Poking-a hand gesture used to point things not to be done
19. Deplorable- दु:खद, शोचनीय
20. Demolition- तोड़फोड़
21. Intervene- हस्तक्षेप करना,interfere with
22. Eavesdropping- चोरी छुपे सुनना
23. Whistle-blower - मुखबिर
24. Flagged- झंडी से सूचित करना,point with something
25. Entrenched- आरोपित
26. Pricey- महंगा
27. Quixotic- अव्यावहारिक
28. Revitalization*-(imp)-revivification,revival,resurgence
29. Bloated- सूजा हुआ, swell
30. Cuisine- भोजन
31. Congregations- समूह एकत्रीकरण
32. Misled- गुमराह , बहकाना
33. Quashing- रद्द करना
34. Delimitation- सीमा-निर्धारण
35. Bailouts- जमानत पर छोड़ना
36. Eroding- नष्ट करना
37. Insolvency- दिवालियापनऀ, lack of financial resources
38. Scrambled- मिला देना
39. Paucity- कमी
40. Obviated- बचना
41. Alleviate- हलका कर देना
42. Inevitable- अनिवार्य
43. Coherent- स्पष्ट
44. Appalled- स्तंभित
45. Sentinel- पहरेदार, one who protects
46. Qui-vive--means quick,तेज़ऀ
47. Acquittal-justification
48. Scuttled- विफल
49. Inducements- संचार, उकसाव
50. Fathoms- गहराई नापना
51. Seditious- राजद्रोही
52. Transient- अस्थायी
53. Deliberate- विचारपूर्वक
54. Clampdown- शिकंजा कसना
55. Scarce- कम
56. Convulses- हिला देना
57. Constraint- बाध्यता
58. Benevolent- परोपकारी
59. Embarks- पोतारोहण करना
60. Staunching- रोक लगाना
61. Eminently- उत्कृष्ट रूप में
62. Callous- निर्दयी,unkind
63. Condolences- संवेदना
64. Agonising- अत्यंत दुखदायीऀ
65. Deterioration- गिरावटऀ
66. Dwindling- क्षीण होना
67. Lingers- जैसे-तैसे बिताना
68. Squalid- गंदा,muddy
69. Pockmarked- use of paved surfaces having holes or pits
70. Quiver काँपना
14 Social Media related words:
1. Status: स्थिति/ अवस्था - 'Status' message is used to indicate the condition that someone is in at a given time or how one is feeling, or what one is doing.
2. Comment: टिप्पणी
3. Share: किसी चीज़ को औरों को बताना या बांटना
4. Ping: किसी को मैसेज करना
5. Dislike: नापसंद करना
6. Feed/ News feed:
7. Update: सूचित करना (verb)
8. Upload: To put data or images onto something (डेटा का स्थानांतरण)
9. Emoticon / Emoji: a representation of a facial expression such as :) :( (smileys)
10. Viral: an image, video, advertisement, etc., that is circulated rapidly on the Internet (वीडियो, विज्ञापन, आदि इंटरनेट पर तेजी से शेयर हो रहे हों )
11. Subscribe: सदस्यता लेना
12. Meme: this is the name of a pictures that also has writing or a message on the picture; these are often shared on Facebook (often abbreviated FB); this term also means any idea, style or action which spreads through mimicry.
13. Tag: a label attached to someone or something for the purpose of identification or to give other information. On Facebook, photos are 'tagged' to identify the people in them.
14. Trending: Becoming popular
Some Sentences of Daily Use...
1. बिस्तर बिछा दो - Make the bed please.
2. समान खोल दो - Unpack the luggage.
3. सुई में धागा डाल दो - Thread the needle.
4. नाक साफ कर लो - Blow out the candle.
5. जाओ मजे करो - Go and enjoy yourself.
6. अपने जूते उतार लो - Take off your shoes.
7. नींबू निचोड़ दो - Squeeze the lemon.
8. उसी टेलीफोन करो - Ring him up.
9. 5:00 बजे का अलार्म लगा दो - Set the alarm at five.
10. जेबकतरों से बचो - Beware of pick - pockets.
11. अपने काम से काम रखो - Mind your own business.
12. अपने नाखून काट लो - pare your nails.
13. पेंसिल से मत लिखो - Do not write with pencil.
14. नंगे पांव मत चलो - do not walk barefooted.
✅ Sort English sentences
1. Tell me - मुझे बताओ।
2. That's enough - काफ़ी है।
3. Don't cry - रो मत ।
4. Enjoy yourself - मज़े करो।
5. Let me go - मुझे जाने दो।
6. Have patience - धैर्य रखो।
7. Shut the door - दरवाज़ा बंद करो।
8. Open the windows - खिड़कियां खोल दो।
9. Come with me - मेरे साथ आओ।
10. Switch on the fan - पंखा चालू करो।
11. It's terribly hot - बहुत ज़्यादा गर्मी है।
12. That's true - सच है।
13. He is asleep - वह सो रहा है।
14. I'm leaving - मै जा रहा हूं।
15. Not enough - काफ़ी नहीं है।
16. It's obvious - ज़ाहिर सी बात है।
17. Sure! - ज़रुर ।
18. I'am tired - मैं थक गया हूं।
19. I know - मुझे पता है।
20. Let her speak - उसे बोलने दो।
21. Boil the eggs - अंडे ऊबाल दो।
22. Not again - दोबारा नहीं।
1. CONSENT (NOUN): (सहमति): assent
Synonyms: agreement, permission
Antonyms: dissent, disagreement
Example Sentence:Change was made without the consent.
2. CULMINATION (NOUN): (परिणति): climax
Synonyms: peak, pinnacle
Antonyms: nadir
Example Sentence:The deal marked the culmination of years of negotiation.
3. PEER (NOUN): (सहकर्मी): fellow
Synonyms: co-worker, compeer
Antonyms: commoner, junior
Example Sentence:He has got criticism from his peers.
4. CODIFY (VERB): (संहिताबद्ध करना): organize
Synonyms: systematize, arrange
Antonyms: expunge, abrogate
Example Sentence:The statutes have codified certain branches of common law.
5. KUDOS (NOUN): (प्रशंसा): praise
Synonyms: esteem, applause
Antonyms: dishonour, denunciation
Example Sentence:They were given kudos for winning.
6. FISHY (ADJECTIVE): (संदेहजनक): dubious
Synonyms: doubtful, suspicious
Antonyms: truthful, aboveboard
Example Sentence:I am convinced there is something fishy.
7. KNOTTY (ADJECTIVE): (जटिल): troublesome
Synonyms: mystifying, perplexing
Antonyms: easy, facile
Example Sentence:It was his knotty idea.
8. KNAVE (NOUN): (दुष्ट): fraud
Synonyms: miscreant, rogue
Antonyms: hero, angel
Example Sentence:He is known as a notorious knave of this area.
9. LUDICROUS (ADJECTIVE): (ऊटपटांग): absurd
Synonyms: bizarre, comical
Antonyms: normal, ordinary
Example Sentence:It was a ludicrous statement made by her.
10. ACCOMMODATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (अनुग्राही): corrupt
Synonyms: adaptative, adaptive
Antonyms: maladaptive
Example Sentence:She was understanding, accommodative, and always had a solution to all problems.