FUTURE DOCTOR'S UPDATES 👨‍⚕️🩺👩‍⚕️[MDCAT-2023]

🔳 *Most common and important BIOLOGY MCQS* 1. What is the body temature of a normal man? A. 81.1°C B. 36.9°C✓ C. 98.6°C D. 21.7°C 2. Which of the following helps in clotting of blood? A. Vitamin B1 B. Vitamin B2 C. Vitamin D *D. Vitamin K✓ *3.Total volume of blood in a normal adult human being is* A. 5-6 liters✓ B. 3-4 liters C. 8-10 liters D. 10-12 liters *4. Red blood corpuscles are formed in the* A. Liver *B. Bone marrow✓ C. Kidneys D. Heart *5. How many bones are there in an adult human being?* A. 210 B. 260 *C. 206✓ D. 300 *6. The pancreas secretes* *A. Insulin✓ B. Bile juice C. Peptic juice D. None of these *7. Tibia is a bone found in the* A. Skull B. Arm *C. Leg✓ D. Face *8. The largest part of the human brain is the* A. Medulla oblongata B. Cerebellum *C. Cerebrum✓ D. None of these *9. What is the main component of bones and teeth?* A. Calcium carbonate *B. Calcium phosphate✓ C. Calcium sulphate D. Calcium nitrate *10. The main constituent of hemoglobin is* A. Chlorine *B. Iron✓ C. Calcium D. None of these *11. The main function of the kidney is* A. To control blood pressure B. To control body temperature *C. To remove waste product from the body✓ D. To help in digestion of food *12. The function of hemoglobin is *A. Transportation of oxygen✓ B. Destruction of bacteria C. Prevention of anemia D. Utilization of energy *13. Which of the following glands secrete tears?* *A. Lachrymal✓ B. Pituitary C. Thyroid D. Pancreas *14. Which is the largest gland in the human body?* A. Thyroid *B. Liver✓ C. Pancreas D. None of these 🔳 *For More Join* https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaHSTAs1NCrTMNmxtY35 *15. Which is the largest organ in the human body?* A. Liver B. Heart *C. Skin✓ D. Kidney *16. A person of which of the following blood groups is called a universal donor?* *A. O✓ B. AB C. A D. B *17. Which gland in the human body is called the master gland?* A. Pancreas B. Thyroid *C. Pituitary✓ D. Spleen *18. How many bones are there in a newly born infant?* A. 206 B. 230 C. 280 *D. 300✓ *19. Which of the following have maximum calorific value?* *A. Carbohydrates✓ B. Fats C. Proteins D. None *20. Which of the following vitamins promote healthy functioning of eyes in human beings?* A. Vitamin B B. Vitamin C *C. Vitamin A✓ D. Vitamin D *21. The average heartbeat per minute in a normal man is* A. 50 B. 70✓ C. 80 D. 100 *22. A person with which of the following blood groups can receive blood of any group?* A. A- B. AB+✓ C. B+ D. O- *23. Malaria is a disease which effects the* A. Heart B. Lungs *C. Spleen✓ D. Kidneys *24. Which of the following diseases is caused by virus?* *A. Small pox ✓ B. Tuberculosis C. Malaria D. Cholera *25. Medulla oblongata is a part of human A. Heart *B. Brain✓ C. Liver D. Sex organ *26. Myopia is a disease connected with A. Ears *B. Eyes✓ C. Lungs D. Brain *27. Leukemia is a disease of the* A. Lungs *B. Blood✓ C. Skin D. Nerves *28. Short-sightedness can be corrected by using* A. Convex lens *B. Concave lens✓ C. Convex-concave lens D. Concave-convex lens *29. Trachoma is a disease of the* A. Liver *B. Eyes✓ C. Lungs D. Kidneys *30. Night blindness is caused by the deficiency of A.Vitamin A✓ B. Vitamin *31. Typhoid and cholera are typical example A. Infectious diseases B. Air-borne disease *C. Water-borne disease✓ D. None of these *32. Pyorrhea is a disease of the* A. Nose *B. Gums✓

Answer key 1) a 2)b 3)a 4) b 5) b

Mcqs cell structure and function 1) Robert Hooke actually observed of cell a) cell wall b) protoplasts c) wall less cell d) walled cell 2) High speed centrifugation is called a) sedimentation b) ultracentrifugation c) differential centrifugation d) density gradient centrifugation 3) which does not have cell wall made up of cellulose a) bacteria b)hydrilla c) virus d) cactus 4) it is the absent in secondary cell wall a) silica b) pectin c)waxes d) cutin 5) peripheral part of the cell are often like a) sol b) gel c) solid c) none of these

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*•🚨Things that i believe you should know as a mdcat aspirant!!!* 📌 *Your Study Cheat Codes😉:* Create notes that speak your language, like a secret code only you understand🤭. Collect material from all the related books📚 & resources and gather them together at one place🗂️ 📌 *Practice Regularly📝:* Solve past papers, mock tests, and practice questions. Tbh, if you are just doing chapters and not solving Practice Mcqs, YOU'LL LITERALLY GET NO WHERE. Practice as much as you can🔥 📌 *Use Multiple Resources💻:* Explore different study materials. Your own textbook, textbooks of other provinces preferably Federal, online resources, and video lectures. 📌 *Don't punish yourself over mistakes🫰🏻:* In the beginning, you'll get alot of questions wrong, that's a fact. These will only make you better with the passage of time, so don't worry much about'em💫 📌 *Avoid Over-Studying😶‍🌫:* You don't need to study 24/7 tbh! Taking breaks and having leisure time is vital. It's okay to step away from the books & Relax! Overloading yourself with constant studying can lead to burnout and reduced efficiency. 📌 *Self-Reflection👀:* Assess your progress regularly.Identify weaker areas, even better if you write them at one place and keep reviewing them again and again📝 📌 *Celebrate Small Victories🥳:* Think of each completed chapter as unlocking a level in a game. Celebrate these victories-it keeps you motivated to conquer more🤩 📌 *Consistency is Your Superpower💪🏻:* COMPETITIVE EXAMS LIKE MDCAT NEED GRADUAL PROGRESS. If you think that I will just study few days before the test and I will ace it, you are wrong😕 Consistency is the key here! Last but not the least! 📌📌 *Stay Connected with Allah Talah🥹:* Keep praying for your success. Even better if you start praying Tahajjud, you'll see the difference🌙 Admin Heela Shah Regards Team EM https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaHSTAs1NCrTMNmxtY35

Imp !!!

Esters and their Flavors

KreB's Cycle

Cell Cycle

ATP Cycle Tricks !

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21st feb bmc merit list session 2023-24 will be uploaded

Here are 20 multiple-choice questions based on the text provided about cell biology: 1. What is the main focus of cell biology? A. Study of animals B. Study of cells C. Study of ecosystems D. Study of bacteria 2. What is another term for cell biology? A. Ethology B. Cytology C. Physiology D. Anatomy 3. What is cell theory? A. A hypothesis about cell function B. A law about cellular structure C. A set of principles about the fundamental properties of cells D. A concept in genetic inheritance 4. Which of the following is not considered a product of cells? A. Hair B. Nails C. Blood plasma D. Saliva 5. Cells that come from pre-existing cells are explained by which cell theory point? A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 6. What is the process called that involves separating cell components? A. Cell division B. Cell fractionation C. Cell multiplication D. Cell enlargement 7. What machine uses centrifugal force to separate components? A. Microscope B. Centrifuge C. Spectrophotometer D. Incubator 8. Which of the following is not a technique used in cell biology? A. Centrifugation B. Chromatography C. Crystallization D. Electrophoresis 9. What is the purpose of homogenization in cell fractionation? A. To identify the cells B. To change the cell structure C. To break the cells open D. To cool the cells down 10. What is essential for homogenization? A. High temperature B. Correct pH and ionic composition C. Magnetic field D. Electric charge 11. When were the foundational discoveries about the cell made? A. 18th century B. 17th century C. 19th century D. 20th century 12. What can be studied with cell fractionation and centrifugation? A. The behavior of animals B. The components of the cells C. The climate change effects on cells D. The psychological aspects of cells 13. What is not a part of the cell theory? A. Cells are the basic unit of life B. Cells arise from non-living matter C. All living things are made of cells D. Cells come from pre-existing cells 14. What is the main reason for staining cells? A. To kill the cells B. To make them visible under a microscope C. To preserve them D. To change their genetic material 15. What does differential staining help to distinguish between? A. Different species B. Different cells C. Different organs D. Different ecosystems 16. What is the importance of maintaining the correct pH during cell fractionation? A. It ensures the right coloration of cells B. It preserves the function and shape of cellular components C. It speeds up the homogenization process D. It prevents cell multiplication 17. What is centrifugation primarily used for? A. To mix cell components B. To separate cell components C. To heat cell components D. To count cell components 18. What is the fundamental structural and functional unit of all living organisms? A. DNA B. Cells C. Proteins D. Organs 19. What kind of cells are used as a model for prokaryotic cells? A. Animal cells B. Bacterial cells C. Plant cells D. Fungal cells 20. What does the malfunctioning of cells often lead to? A. Disease B. Improved health C. Larger cell size D. Faster cell division . . . Admin Heela Shah Regards Team EM 🔳 *For More MDCAT updates Join Our WhattsApp channel*👇🏻 https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaHSTAs1NCrTMNmxtY35 🔳 *whattsApp Community* https://chat.whatsapp.com/FLPBxw2rcehFxpwqz5GJod