Vet_knowledge_

#notes #microbiology 1-Staphylococcus-Mannitol Salt Agar, Baird-Parker Agar 2.Streptococcus-Edwards Medium 3.Bacillus anthracis-PLET Medium 4.Clostridium-Robertsons Cooked Meat Broth (isolation) 5.Mycobacterium bovis-Stone brink’s Medium 6.Mycobacterium avium-Lowenstein Jensen Medium 7.Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Lowenstein Jensen Medium 8.Escherichia coli-Mac Conkey Agar (Rosy Pink/Red colonies) 9.Salmonella-Mac Conkey agar (Colorless) 10.Campylobacter-Preston Agar-Blood media Mccda -Charcoal based media 11.Brucella-Albimi Medium and Columbia Agar 12.Pasteurella-Sheep Blood Agar 13.Pseudomonas-Nutrient Agar 14.Burkholderia-Nutrient Agar+ Serum+ Glycerol 15.Moraxella-Sheep Blood Agar 16.Hemophilus-Chocolate Agar (X &V Factors), Fieldes Agar, Levinthal Medium 17.Listeria-Oxford Media, PALCAM Media 18.Erysipelothrix-Nutrient Agar + Serum 19. Actinobacillus-Mac Conkey Agar, Sheep Blood Agar 20.Actinomyces-Sheep Blood Agar 21.Arcanobacterium- Sheep Blood Agar 22.Corynebacterium- Sheep Blood Agar 23.Nocardia-Nutrient Agar 24.Dermatophilus- Sheep Blood Agar 25.Leptospira- Liq-Korthoffs Medium and Semi-Solid EMJH Medium 26.Borellia - Sheep Blood Agar 27.Mycoplasma- Beef Heart Infusion Agar + 20% horse serum 28.Ureaplasma- Modified Hayflick’s medium (Thallium acetate excluded)

😊Breeds and their peculiarity- 1⃣Heaviest breed- a) Cattle- kankrej. b) Buffalo-Jaffarabadi c) Sheep- Muzaffarnagari 2⃣a)Dwarf cattle -Punganur b) Dwarf Buffalo-Jerangi c) Miniature cattle-Vechur 3⃣Best draught breed -Amritmahal 4⃣Typical horn shapes- i) CATTLE- a) Lyre shaped horns-Kankrej b) Half moon shaped- Gir ii) Buffalo- a) Spiral- Murrah b) Upward coiling/twisted- Banni c) Sickle shaped -Surti d) Sword shaped - Pandharpuri 5⃣Coat colours and breeds- i) CATTLE- a) White sindhi-Tharparkar b) Mahogany red- Sahiwal ii) BUFFALO- a)Jet black-Murrah b) Blackish copper- Bhadavari c) Panch kalyani -Nili Ravi 6⃣Peculiar phenotype- a) Swaichal (Pride gait)- Kankrej b) Majestic gait - Ongole c) Walled eye -Nili Ravi d) Pendulous leaf shaped ears-Gir e) Pendulous naval sheath- Sahiwal f) Highest fat-Bhadavari g) White line on neck (Chevron/Kanthy) - Bhadavari and Surti 7⃣Goat breeds- a) Dairy goat -Beetal b) Prolific and non seasonal- Barbari c) Chegu and changthangi- Pashmina hair d) Excellent chevon -Black bengal e) Excellent skin(Hide for morocco leather) -Black Bengal f) Tallest goat-Jamunapari g) Jersey of goat-Anglo nubian goat of England h) Milk queen -Saanen (Switzerland) 8⃣Sheep breeds- a) Fine quality carpet wool-Chokla b) Highly prolific-Garole c)Joria wool (carpet wool) - Kathiyawadi d) Excellent skin strength-Mecheri e) Excellent mutton -Malpura f) Tallest sheep-Nellore g) Fighting ram -Katchaikatty black. 9⃣Pig breed peculiarity- a) Star shaped white patches on head- Niang megha b) Pendulous belly- Tenyi vop