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English Vocabulary

English Vocabulary

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Phrasal Verbs on Education =========================== ✒️Be into Meaning: Be interested in sth in active way Example: Are you into English? ✒️Take up Meaning: Start doing a new activity Example: Chris taken up jogging. ✒️Fall behind Meaning: Make less progress than other people Example: My daughter is falling behind with her classmates. ✒️Catch up Meaning: Improve and reach the same standard as other people Example: If you miss a lot of classes, it’s very difficult to catch up. ✒️Go over Meaning: Check something carefully Example: Go over your work before you hand it in. ✒️Go over Meaning: Practise and repeat something in order to learn it Example: He went over the events of the day in his mind. ✒️Read up on Meaning: Study something by reading a lot about it Example: I need to read up on my British history. ✒️Hand in/turn in Meaning: Give your finished work to a teacher Example: I handed my homework in late as usual. ✒️Hand out Meaning: Give things to the members of a group Example: Could you hand these books out, please? ✒️Copy out Meaning: Write something again exactly as it was written Example: We need to copy out sentences from a book. ✒️Drop out Meaning: Leave school without finishing your studies Example: She started a degree but dropped out after only a year. 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 SV RAMANUJ

Phrasal Verbs on Problems =========================== 🥲Talk over Meaning: Discuss a problem with someone before deciding what to do Example: You’ll find it helpful to talk things over with a friend. 🥲Wrestle with Meaning: Try to understand or find a solution to a difficult problem Example: I have been wrestling with this problem for quite some time. 🥲Run up against Meaning: Deal with unexpected problems or a difficult opponent Example: We ran up against some unexpected opposition. 🥲Think through Meaning: Think carefully about the possible results of something Example: They had failed to think the policy through. 🥲Sort out Meaning: Solve a problem or situation Example: If you have a problem, the welfare officer can help you sort yourself out. 🥲Knuckle down Meaning: Begin to work hard at something Example: I’m going to have to knuckle down to some serious study. 🥲Run into problems Meaning: Start to experience difficulties Example: The event was going well, however at the last moment we ran into a few problems. 🥲Deal with Meaning: Take the necessary action, especially in order to solve a problem Example: The council has failed to deal with the problem of homelessness in the city. 🟠🟠🟠🟠 Phrasal Verbs on Relationship ================================== 😍Fall for Meaning: Begin to be in love with someone Example: They fell for each other instantly. 😍Go out Meaning: Date someone Example: I used to go out with Tom. 😍Make up Meaning: Forgive each other after an argument or disagreement Example: Has he made it up with her yet? 😍Split up Meaning: End a relationship Example: She’s split up with her boyfriend. 😍Break up Meaning: End a relationship Example: Their marriage has broken up. 😍Look up to Meaning: Respect and admire someone Example: I’ve always looked up to Thomas for his courage and determination. 😍Fall out Meaning: Argue with someone and stop being friendly with them Example: It was the first time Bill and I had fallen out. 😍Put down Meaning: Say bad things about someone; to insult I hate the way Example: Dave puts me down the whole time. 😍Put up with Meaning: Tolerate; accept an unpleasant situation without complaining Example: She put up with his violent temper. 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 SV RAMANUJ

Phrasal Verbs on Crime ======================= Break into Meaning: Enter a building or car by using force, in order to steal something Example: Someone broke into my car and stole the radio. Break out of Meaning: Escape from a prison Example: Three men have broken out of a top-security jail. Tip off Meaning: Warn somebody about something that is going to happen, especially something illegal Example: Two men were arrested after police were tipped off about the raid. Stake out Meaning: Watch a place secretly, especially for signs of illegal activity Example: Detectives had been staking out the house for several weeks. Bring in Meaning: Bring somebody to a police station in order to ask them questions or arrest them Example: Two men were brought in for questioning. Lock up Meaning: Put someone in prison Example: Rapists should be locked up. 🟢🟢🟢🟢 Phrasal Verbs on House ================================ Take out of the trash Meaning: Remove trash from the house Example: I’ll take out the trash daily. Throw away Meaning: Put something into the trash can/to discard Example: He wanted to throw away the cup, but he couldn’t find a trash can. Pick up Meaning: Remove something from the floor to put into their proper place Example: When you pick up the bag, make sure to support the bottom. Hang up Meaning: Put your clothes on a hanger to hang in the closet Example: We hang our clothes up in the closet. Put away Meaning: Put items into their proper place (a drawer, cabinet, etc…) Example: Please put away your clothes. Clean up/ tidy up Meaning: Remove the dirt, stains & unwanted material Example: We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up. Mop up Meaning: Use a mop (towel or sponge) to remove liquid from the floor. Example: I am the one who has to mop up after the mess you made! Build on Meaning: Construct an additional part of to the house, to add more space/rooms/etc… Example: We’re planning to build on a conservatory. Turn on Meaning: Give (lamp/TV) power, to start Example: Do you want me to turn the lamp on? Put up Meaning: Attach (a picture, or other object) to the wall to hang Example: I will put up this picture to the wall. Turn off Meaning: Cause the power of (lamp/tv) to stop Example: It’s too noisy. Turn off the TV please!! Take down Meaning: Remove (a picture or object) from the wall Example: She made us take down all the pictures. Stock up Meaning: Buy a lot of something (food, drink, etc) to fill the refrigerator or pantry. Example: We need to stock up the freezer. Put on Meaning: Get dressed Example: Hurry up! Put your coat on! Put on (music) Meaning: Turn on the radio or some music Example: Do you mind if I put some music on? Put on Meaning: Put (the pot/kettle/etc…) on the stove Example: I’ll put the kettle on for tea. Put out Meaning: Extinguish/ to make a fire stop working Example: Little fires are put out before they can do their work. 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 SV RAMANUJ

Repost from English Teachers
Telephone Phrasal Verbs 📞📞📞📞📞📞📞📞📞 ☎️Break up Meaning: Become inaudible over the phone, usually because of a bad connection Example: “Sorry, could you repeat that, please? You’re breaking up“. ☎️Call back Meaning: To telephone someone again or to return a call Example: She said she’d call back. ☎️Call up Meaning: Call someone on the phone Example: My dad called me up to tell me the bad news. ☎️Cut off Meaning: When a telephone call finishes because of a bad connection Example: We were cut off in the middle of our conversation. ☎️Get through Meaning: To be connected to a place by telephone Example: I finally got through to Tom on his mobile. ☎️Hang on Meaning: Wait for a short time (informal) Example: Hang on – I’ll just see if he’s here. ☎️Hang up Meaning: End a telephone call by putting the phone down Example: After I hung up I remembered what I’d wanted to say. ☎️Hold on Meaning: Wait for a short time Example: Could you hold on a moment, please? ☎️Pick up Meaning: Answer the telephone call Example: The phone rang and rang and nobody picked up. ☎️Put through Meaning: Connect by phone Example: Could you put me through to the manager, please? ☎️Speak up Meaning: Speak louder Example: Can you speak up a bit? It’s very noisy here. ☎️Get back to someone Meaning: Telephone someone later Example: I’ll find out and get back to you soon. ☎️Get off Meaning: Finish talking on the phone Example: I just got off the phone with Dad. He is keeping well. ☎️Turn off Meaning: Disconnect using the power button Example: It’s good to turn off the phone while charging. ☎️Turn on Meaning: Connect using the power button Example: Your own greeting is displayed instead of an animation when you turn on the phone. ☎️Pass on Meaning: (A message) – To communicate (to convey) a message to someone else Example: Did you pass on my message to him? ☎️Phone in Meaning: Call in by telephone to a central person or central point. Example: I have to phone in and report the changes. 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 SV RAMANUJ

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List of phrasal verbs: SET =========================== 🌂Set about Meaning: Initiate or begin some action Example: He set about designing his homepage. 🌂Set about Meaning: Attack Example: Two youths set about him. 🌂Set aside Meaning: Separate and reserve something for a specific purpose Example: Plan to set aside three or four hours to see the museum. 🌂Set back Meaning: Delay or obstruct Example: I expect it will set us back by a day or so, but I think a side trip will be worthwhile. 🌂Set back Meaning: Remove from or allow distance Example: Set it back from the road by twenty or thirty feet. 🌂Set back Meaning: Cost money, as Example: How much do you suppose that fancy dress set her back? 🌂Set down Meaning: Write Example: I set down this account so others may benefit from my experience. 🌂Set forth Meaning: Begin a journey or expedition Example: Columbus set forth with three small ships. 🌂Set in Meaning: Take root, become established Example: That was the point at which the rot set in. 🌂Set off Meaning: Leave; to begin a journey or trip Example: He set off in search of better opportunities. 🌂Set off Meaning: Begin; to cause; to initiate Example: I had no idea that one simple comment would set off such a huge argument. 🌂Set off Meaning: Cause to explode, let off Example: What a tragedy, that someone would set off a bomb in a crowded place. 🌂Set off Meaning: Make angry Example: Don’t set him off or he won’t shut up all day. 🌂Set off Meaning: Offset, to compensate for: to reduce the effect of, by having a contrary effect Example: My taxes did not increase because the amount of my raise was set off by my losses in the stock market. 🌂Set on Meaning: Encourage someone, or an animal, to attack someone Example: I will set the dogs on you, if you don’t leave right now! 🌂Set out Meaning: Explain something, or give exact details, usually in writing Example: This contract sets out all the terms of the agreement as we discussed. 🌂Set out Meaning: Go out, leave Example: Tomorrow we set out for America. 🌂Set out Meaning: Start an activity with the intention of finishing it Example: Many young people set out to change the world. 🌂Set up Meaning: Ready something for use Example: We set up the sprinkler. 🌂Set up Meaning: Logically order Example: Set up my CD collection. 🌂Set up Meaning: Cause to happen Example: Even a minor change can set up new bugs. 🌂Set up Meaning: Trap or ensnare Example: I’ve got to set up that tasty rabbit. 🌂Set up Meaning: Arrange for an outcome; to tamper or rig Example: The election was set up! Set up Meaning: Gel or harden Example: Give the cement 24 hours to set up before walking on it. Set up Meaning: Provide the money or other support that someone needs for an important task or activity Example: A good breakfast really sets you up for the day. Set up Meaning: Establish someone in a business or position Example: She set herself up as an interior designer. Set up Meaning: Trick someone in order to make them do something Example: They claimed that they weren’t selling drugs, but that they’d been set up by the police. Set upon Meaning: Attack someone Example: I was set upon by a couple of young thugs. 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 SV RAMANUJ

List of phrasal verbs: SEND =========================== 🪡Send away Meaning: Dismiss from one’s presence Example: The salesman was taking up too much time with his nonsense, so I sent him away. 🪡Send away Meaning: Send to a particular place for a long time, as a family member, an employee, etc. Example: We are going to send our son away to live with his uncle in America for a year. 🪡Send away for Meaning: Write to a business or other organisation, requesting a thing Example: You can send away for a brochure about this hotel, if you like. 🪡Send back Meaning: Return (something) to its origin Example: I sent the video back to the store, as it was damaged. 🪡Send back Meaning: Remind (someone) of a previous time in the past Example: That song sends me back to the 1970s. 🪡Send down Meaning: Suspend or expel (an undergraduate) from university Example: He was sent down from Oxford for theft. 🪡Send down Meaning: Commit (someone) to a prison term Example: Eventually she was caught, and sent down for twelve years. 🪡Send down Meaning: Demote a player within the levels of professional baseball Example: After performing poorly for the first month of the season, he was sent down to the minor leagues. 🪡Send off Meaning: Send; to dispatch Example: Have you sent off your application yet? 🪡Send out for Meaning: Make an order for something to be delivered, especially takeaway food Example: There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s send out for pizza. 🪡Send up Meaning: Imitate someone or something for the purpose of satirical humour Example: The programme accurately sends up the British Civil Service system at Whitehall. 🪡Send up Meaning: Put in prison Example: The judge sent him up for three years. 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 SV RAMANUJ

List of phrasal verbs: SEE =========================== 👓See in Meaning: Welcome Example: They saw in the New Year with dancing and fireworks. 👓See into Meaning: Escort into, especially a place of shelter Example: Just see her into the house. 👓See out Meaning: Accompany a guest when he or she leaves Example: Please see our guest out. 👓See out Meaning: Continue something until completion; to watch an activity develop to a conclusion Example: I’ll never give up. I’m going to see this thing out. 👓See through Meaning: Find something to be visually transparent Example: Their fabric is so thin that I can see through these curtains. 👓See through Meaning: Not be deceived by something that is false or misleading Example: I’m surprised she doesn’t see through his lies. 👓See through Meaning: Provide support or cooperation to (a person) throughout a period of time Example: And may we all, citizens the world over, see these events through. 👓See through Meaning: Do something until it is finished Example: Despite her health problems, Madame Prime Minister saw the project through. 👓See through Meaning: Constitute ample supply for one for Example: Those chocolates should see us through the holiday season. 👓See to Meaning: Take care of; to effect; to make happen Example: After seeing to the shopping, cleaning and cooking, he finally sat down for some rest. 👓See to Meaning: Serve or care for Example: Mark, please see to Mrs. Landingham and make sure she has everything she needs. 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 SV RAMANUJ

Run up Meaning: Make something, usually an item of clothing, very quickly Example: I’ll run you up a skirt for tomorrow evening. Run up Meaning: Bring a flag to the top of its flag pole Example: Stand quietly while the honor guard runs the flag up the pole. Run up Meaning: Rise; to swell; grow; increase Example: Accounts of goods credited run up very fast. Run up Meaning: Accumulate a debt Example: He ran up over $5,000 in unpaid bills. Run up Meaning: Thrust up, as anything long and slender Example: The fence runs up along the edge of the pasture. Run up against Meaning: Begin to encounter problems with someone or something Example: The latest model has run up against the limits of its technical capacity. Run up on Meaning: To confront someone with hostility Example: He gonna run up on me talking about I owe him some money. Run with Meaning: Proceed with; accept Example: We do lots of tests before we run with a product. 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 SV RAMANUJ

Run into Meaning: Cause to blend into Example: You can use the paintbrush this way to run the colors into each other. Run into Meaning: Reach a large figure Example: By the end, the cost of the project ran into the millions of dollars. Run low Meaning: Near the end of a supply of something; to be nearly running out Example: Our stocks of meat are running low. Run off Meaning: Flee or depart quickly Example: Don’t run off before the end of the event. Run off Meaning: Make photocopies, or print Example: Please run off a couple dozen more flyers to pass out. Run off Meaning: Write something quickly Example: Shakespeare could run off a play in just a couple of days. Run off Meaning: Pour or spill off or over Example: They kept a barrel to store rainwater that has run off the roof. Run off Meaning: Chase someone away Example: If anyone comes into this field, the bull will soon run them off. Run off Meaning: Operate by a particular energy source Example: This radio runs off batteries. Run off with Meaning: Leave with someone with the intention of living with them or marrying them Example: The chief accountant has run off with his secretary! Run off with Meaning: Steal or abscond Example: He ran off with my wallet. Run on Meaning: Continue without interruption Example: We can’t afford for the performance to run on for more than the specified time. Run on Meaning: Using a certain time zone Example: I was still running on daylight savings time. Run on Meaning: Continue talking for a long time Example: She ran on and wouldn’t let anyone get a word in edgeways. Run on Meaning: Operate with a particular energy source Example: This car runs on bio-alcohol. Run out Meaning: Use up; to consume all of something Example: If this hot weather continues, we will run out of ice cream. Run out Meaning: Expire, to come to an end Example: The option will run out next week and I can’t get it extended. Run out Meaning: Extend a piece of material, or clothing Example: If I run out these curtains, they will fit the windows in the drawing room. Run out on Meaning: Leave a partner or commitment suddenly and without prior warning Example: No one could believe that John had run out on his wife and kids. Run over Meaning: Exceed the allotted time Example: The previous presentation ran over and ours had to start late. Run over Meaning: Cross by running Example: The athletes must run over the bridge to reach the finish line. Run over Meaning: Drive over, causing injury or death Example: Can you believe somebody would just run over a cat like that? Run over Meaning: Describe briefly Example: Before we start the project, let’s just run over who is doing what. Run over Meaning: Rehearse quickly Example: You’d better run over your statement before going on the platform. Run over Meaning: Overflow Example: The bath water nearly ran over. Run through Meaning: Summarise briefly Example: Let me run through today’s meeting for those who missed it. Run through Meaning: Repeat something Example: We will run through scene 2 until we get it right. Run through Meaning: Use completely, in a short space of time Example: I ran through my wages in two days. Run through Meaning: Pervade, of a quality that is characteristic of a group, organisation, or system Example: Fear of foreigners runs through that country at all levels of its society. Run through Meaning: Impale a person with a blade, usually a sword Example: Make just one move, and I’ll run you through, sir, without hesitation. Run past Meaning: Bring an idea or proposal to the attention of someone in order to obtain their opinion Example: Let me run that idea past the boss before we spend too much time on it. Run to Meaning: Reach a particular maximum amount, size, value, etc. Example: The repairs ran to 1,200 Euros. Run to Meaning: Reach the limit of one’s abilities or tastes Example: I don’t think my carpentry runs to making a window. Run up Meaning: Hasten to a destination Example: The dog ran up under the table to get his doggie-bowl.