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Mega Quiz Correct Answer with Explanation
Q1. In volcanology, the term “Tephra” refers to:
A. Molten rock flowing from volcanic vents
B. Fragmented volcanic rock and ash ejected into the atmosphere during eruption
C. Hardened lava deposited near volcanic vents
D. Gas emissions released during volcanic eruptions
Answer: B
Explanation
Tephra refers to all solid material ejected into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions, including volcanic ash, lapilli, and volcanic bombs.
When erupted material falls back to Earth, it accumulates around and downwind of the volcano.
Additional Information
Tephra particles decrease in size with increasing distance from the volcano.
Electrically charged particles can produce volcanic lightning.
Ash clouds can disrupt aviation and communication systems.
Q2. Kamakhya Temple is located on which of the following hills?
A. Nilachal Hill
B. Trikuta Hill
C. Mandara Hill
D. Vindhyachal Hill
Answer: A
Explanation
Kamakhya Temple is located on Nilachal Hill in Guwahati, Assam, on the southern bank of the Brahmaputra River.
Additional Information
It is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas.
Associated with Tantric traditions.
Major festival: Ambubachi Mela celebrating the annual menstruation of Goddess Kamakhya.
Q3. The Jhelum River ultimately joins which of the following rivers?
A. Ravi
B. Chenab
C. Sutlej
D. Beas
Answer: B
Explanation
The Jhelum River joins the Chenab River near Trimmu in Pakistan.
Additional Information
Origin: Verinag Spring in Jammu & Kashmir.
Ancient name: Vitasta.
Major tributary: Kishenganga (Neelum).
Q4. Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary is located in:
A. Maharashtra
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Chhattisgarh
D. Rajasthan
Answer: B
Explanation
Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary lies in Madhya Pradesh and is the largest wildlife sanctuary in the state.
Additional Information
Located in the upper Vindhyan plateau.
Acts as a wildlife corridor linking Panna, Satpura, and Bandhavgarh tiger reserves.
Selected for cheetah reintroduction programme.
Q5. Which of the following is NOT a member of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA)?
A. Iceland
B. Switzerland
C. Norway
D. Austria
Answer: D
Explanation
Austria is a member of the European Union, not EFTA.
EFTA Members
Iceland
Liechtenstein
Norway
Switzerland
Additional Information
Established in 1960 by the Stockholm Convention.
Headquarters: Geneva.
Which of the following is NOT a member of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA)?
Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary is located in:
The Jhelum River ultimately joins which of the following rivers?
Kamakhya Temple is located on which of the following hills?
In volcanology, the term “Tephra” refers to:
📰 𝐈𝐧 𝐍𝐞𝐰𝐬: The Supreme Court of India remarked that mandating paid menstrual leave through legislation could potentially have unintended consequences for women’s employment opportunities.
🎯 𝐄𝐱𝐚𝐦 𝐑𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐯𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞: GS Paper II – Polity, Governance & Social Justice
𝟏𝟒 𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐜𝐡 – 𝐀 𝐝𝐚𝐲 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐧𝐮𝐦𝐛𝐞𝐫𝐬, 𝐤𝐧𝐨𝐰𝐥𝐞𝐝𝐠𝐞, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐢𝐮𝐬!
𝐂𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐏𝐢 𝐃𝐚𝐲, 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐃𝐚𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐌𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐬, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐛𝐢𝐫𝐭𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐝. ✨
Which of the statements given above are correct?
With reference to Savitribai Phule, consider the following statements:
1. She established India’s first school for girls in Pune in 1848 along with Jyotirao Phule.
2. She was associated with the Satyashodhak Samaj movement against caste discrimination.
3. She served plague victims during the 1897 epidemic and died after contracting the disease.
