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IELTS MATERIAL

IELTS MATERIAL

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ā€œSuccess is no accident. It is hard work, perseverance, learning, studying, sacrifice and most of all, love of what you are doing or learning to do.ā€ @IELTSMATERIALA

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šŸ“Œ Vocabulary of #Essay192 šŸ”† advertising commercials, marketing, banner ads, pop-ups, etc. šŸ”† increasingly pervasive more and more common šŸ”† question doubt šŸ”† influence impact šŸ”† average person normal person šŸ”† indeed persuasive in fact influential šŸ”† better protected improved care šŸ”† governmental regulations laws from the government šŸ”† stricter more severe šŸ”† potential customers possible buyers šŸ”† greatly influenced significantly affected šŸ”† consciously intentionally šŸ”† unconsciously without knowing it is happening šŸ”† best evidence clearest support šŸ”† effectiveness impact šŸ”† scientific studies research šŸ”† continued investment further money put into šŸ”† powerful corporations important companies šŸ”† efficient saving time and money šŸ”† clever intelligent šŸ”† clearly demonstrated obviously shown šŸ”† growth increase šŸ”† generate create šŸ”† majority most of šŸ”† revenue money earned šŸ”† marketing advertising šŸ”† advertisers people who do advertising šŸ”† target specific audience segments online located particular demographics through the internet šŸ”† tailor ads create specific advertisements šŸ”† vulnerable demographics weak groups of people šŸ”† compel force immediate purchase buy right away šŸ”† however but šŸ”† linger subconsciously hang around in the back of your mind šŸ”† users’ minds brain of people online šŸ”† contribute to overall brand awareness add to knowing about the company/product šŸ”† pervasive common countered fought against šŸ”† laws regulations šŸ”† threat risk šŸ”† lack not have šŸ”† willpower strength šŸ”† stay off keep away from šŸ”† occurs happens šŸ”† law-makers politicians šŸ”† in contrast however šŸ”† enact regulations create šŸ”† designed to ban meant to prevent šŸ”† protect the general populace keep people safe šŸ”† elections voting for politicians šŸ”† investigated researched šŸ”† passed strict regulation created strong laws šŸ”† limit control šŸ”† foreign powers governments from other countries šŸ”† purchase advertising space buy ads šŸ”† social media TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, etc. šŸ”† politics leaders, governments, etc. šŸ”† extended lengthened šŸ”† broadly generally šŸ”† corporate world companies šŸ”† target individuals susceptible  to addictive behaviors locate people who can be easily persuaded to buy things šŸ”† marketing unhealthy foods advertise fast food šŸ”† questionable pharmaceuticals bad drugs šŸ”† tremendous impact huge effect šŸ”† federal governments national governments šŸ”† responsible have a duty šŸ”† legislation laws šŸ”† if steps are not taken if nothing is done šŸ”† irreparable harm hurt that can’t be fixed Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

āœ… Writing Time (Linking words) Below is a handy list of words that are both useful and appropriate to academic language😊 šŸ”·ļø Describing similarities -Likewise -Correspondingly -Equally -Not only… but also -In the same way -Similarly šŸ”·ļø Showing cause and effect -Consequently -As a result -Thus -Hence (never ā€˜hence why’) -Since (try to avoid ā€˜as’ when showing cause and effect) -Because -Therefore -Accordingly -This suggests that -It follows that -For this reason šŸ”·ļø Comparing and contrasting -Alternatively -However -Conversely -On the other hand -Instead -Yet -On the contrary šŸ”·ļø Showing limitation or contradiction -Despite/in spite of -While (not whilst!) -Even so -On the contrary -Nevertheless -Nonetheless -Although -Admittedly #writingtask2 #TopTips Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

šŸ“– Act up, Act up to, Act upon Meaning & Examples #grammar_time šŸ”¹Act up: ā—ļøMeaning: Misbehave; cause trouble āœļøExample: Children may act up in class in an effort to get attention. šŸ”¹Act up to: ā—ļøMeaning: Equal in action; fulfill in practice. āœļøExample: He has acted up to his engagement or his advantages. šŸ”¹Act upon: ā—ļøMeaning: Take action on the basis of information received or deduced. āœļøExample: The policeman decided to act upon the informant’s phone call. Sharing is caring ⭐ Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

IELTS-Simon-Reading-part-3 Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

IELTS-Simon-Reading-part-2 Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

IELTS-Simon-Reading-part-1 Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

#Task1 #Vocabulary ā„¹ļø Vocabulary to Start the Report Body: Just after you finish writing your 'Introduction' (i.e. General Statement + General overview/ trend), you are expected to start a new paragraph to describe the main features of the diagrams. This second paragraph is called the 'Body Paragraph / Report Body". You can have a single body paragraph/ report body or up to 3, (not more than 3 in any case) depending on the number of graphs provided in the question and the type of these graphs. There are certain phrases you can use to start your body paragraph and the following is a list of such phrases --- 1. As it is presented in the diagram(s)/ graph(s)/ pie chart(s)/ table... 2. As (it is) shown in the illustration... 3. As can be seen in the... 4. As the diagrams suggest... 5. According to the... 6. Categorically speaking... 7. Getting back to the details... 8. Now, turning to the details... 9. The table data clearly shows that... 10. The diagram reveals that... 11. The data suggest that... 12. The graph gives the figure... 13. It is interesting to note that... 14. It is apparently seen that... 15. It is conspicuous that... 16. It is explicitly observed that... 17. It is obvious... 18. It is clear from the data... 19. It is worth noticing that... 20. It is crystal clear/ lucid that... 21. It can be clearly observed that... 22. It could be plainly viewed that... 23. It could be noticed that... 24. We can see that... Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

TWO-PART QUESTION ESSAY āœ… Typical Question Words There will normally be a statement and they will then ask you to answer to separate questions. šŸ’  Example Question šŸ”° As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing. āš ļø What factors contribute to job satisfaction? āš ļø How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers? šŸ“ Structure ā„¹ļø Introduction Sentence 1- Paraphrase Question Sentence 2- Outline Sentence (mention both questions) ā„¹ļø Main Body Paragraph 1 Sentence 1- Answer first question directly Sentence 2- Explain why Sentence 3- Further explain Sentence 4- Example ā„¹ļø Main Body Paragraph 2 Sentence 1- Answer second question directly Sentence 2- Explain why Sentence 3- Further explain Sentence 4- Example ā„¹ļø Conclusion Sentence 1- Summary Sample Answer As the majority of adults spend most of their time at work, being content with your career is a crucial part of a person’s health and happiness. This essay will first discuss which elements lead to job satisfaction and it will then address the question of how likely it is that everyone can be happy with their job. The two most important things that lead to someone being satisfied at work are being treated with respect by managers and being compensated fairly. If those more senior than you respect you as a person and the job you are doing then you feel like you are valued. A fair salary and benefits are also important considerations because if you feel you are being underpaid you will either resent your bosses or look for another job. These two factors came top of a recent job satisfaction survey conducted by Monster.com, that found that 72% of people were pleased with their current role if their superiors regularly told them they were appreciated. With regards to the question of happiness for all workers, I think this is and always will be highly unlikely. The vast majority of people fail to reach their goals and end up working in a post they don’t really care about in return for a salary. This money is just enough to pay their living expenses which often means they are trapped in a cycle of disenchantment. For example, The Times recently reported that 89% of office workers would leave their jobs if they did not need the money. In conclusion, being satisfied with your trade or profession is an important part of one’s well-being and respect from one’s colleagues and fair pay can improve your level of happiness, however, job satisfaction of all workers is an unrealistic prospect. Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

ā„¹ļø IELTS vocabulary Band +7 "Topic: People" āœ”ļø Adolescent = teenager āœ”ļø Sibling = brother or sister āœ”ļø Characteristic = typical feature āœ”ļø Responsibility = duty āœ”ļø Individual = person āœ”ļø Resemble = look like āœ”ļø Reliable = can be trusted āœ”ļø Bond = close tie / link āœ”ļø Conscious = aware.. āœ”ļø Inherent = natural / instinctive ā„¹ļø IELTS vocabulary Band +8 "Topic: People" āœ”ļøSelf-esteem = belief in yourself Stereotypical = having typical qualities āœ”ļø Fallible = able to make mistakes and be wrong āœ”ļø Sociable = friendly or seeking company āœ”ļø Tendency = recurring action or behavior āœ”ļø Gender = (male or female) āœ”ļø Lifetime = period of time you are alive āœ”ļø Empathise = understand someone’s feelings āœ”ļø Hardwired = automatic behavior āœ”ļø Habitually = usually or repeatedly Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

🫄 Don't Change The World Long ago, people lived happily under the rule of a king. The people of the kingdom were very happy as they led a very prosperous life with an abundance of wealth and no misfortunes. Once, the king decided to go visiting places of historical importance and pilgrim centres at distant places. He decided to travel by foot to interact with his people. People of distant places were very happy to have a conversation with their king. They were proud that their king had a kind heart. After several weeks of travel, the king returned to the palace. He was quite happy that he had visited many pilgrim centres and witnessed his people leading a prosperous life. However, he had one regret. He had intolerable pain in his feet as it was his first trip by foot covering a long distance. He complained to his ministers that the roads weren't comfortable and that they were very stony. He could not tolerate the pain. He said that he was very much worried about the people who had to walk along those roads as it would be painful for them too! Considering all this, he ordered his servants to cover the roads in the whole country with leather so that the people of his kingdom can walk comfortably. The king's ministers were stunned to hear his order as it would mean that thousands of cows would have to be slaughtered in order to get sufficient quantity of leather. And it would cost a huge amount of money also. Finally, a wise man from the ministry came to the king and said that he had another idea. The king asked what the alternative was. The minister said, "Instead of covering the roads with leather, why don't you just have a piece of leather cut in appropriate shape to cover your feet?" The king was very much surprised by his suggestion and applauded the wisdom of the minister. He ordered a pair of leather shoes for himself and requested all his countrymen also to wear shoes. šŸ“ Moral: Instead of trying to change the world, we should try to change ourselves. ā–¶ļø Advertising Cost & To Buy Ads: Click #Motivation #Reading #Story Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

šŸ”°Vocabulary for Graphs šŸ”øGoing Up • Rose • Went up • Increased • Grew • Shot up • Surged • Rocketed šŸ”øGoing Down • decreased • fell • dropped • declined • Went down • Plunged • Plummeted šŸ”øNo Change • stayed the same • remained constant • stabilised • remained steady • were unchanged • did not change • remained stable šŸ”øUp and Down • fluctuated • undulated šŸ”øSmall Changes - Adjectives / Adverbs • gently • gradually • slightly • steadily • a little šŸ”øLarge Changes - Adverbs / Adjectives • suddenly • sharply • dramatically • steeply • a lot šŸ”øHigh Points • reached a peak (peak when the graph looks like the "peak" of a mountain) • peaked • reached their highest level šŸ”øLow Points • fell to a low • sank to a trough • reached a bottom šŸ”øExpressions of Time • in 2012/ recent years • over the year/ period • between 1980 and 2012 • from 1980 until 2012 • since (point of time) May/ 2011 • for (period of time) the period / five months šŸ”øExamples Using Noun and Verb Forms • Sales rose from $50 to $140/ There was a rise in sales of $90 • Sales fell to 25 million dollars in 1998/ there was a fall in sales of 25 million dollars in 1998 • Sales fell by 2%/ there was a slight fall in sales of 2% • It peaked at 23%/ it reached a peak of 23% • it fluctuated between 5 and 8 percent, there was a fluctuation of 3% šŸ”øUseful introductory expressions: The graph shows / indicates / depicts / illustrates From the graph it is clear It can be seen from the graph As can be seen from the graph, As is shown / illustrated by the graph, Example: The graph shows the percentage of children using supplements in a place over a year. šŸ”øUseful time expressions: over the next... / for the following... (for the following two months... over the next six months...) from ... to / between ... and (from June to August... between June and August...) during (during the first three months...) #writingtask1 #vocabulary Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

ℹ Band 7 Vocabulary of the #Essay185 šŸŽˆ shopping habits what people usually buy šŸŽˆ depend more on has more to do with šŸŽˆ age demographics age groups, generations šŸŽˆ factors elements šŸŽˆ relevant important here šŸŽˆ in terms of concerning šŸŽˆ tastes what people like and dislike šŸŽˆ social class how wealthy you are šŸŽˆ greater determiner has more importance for šŸŽˆ argue in favor of make the point to support šŸŽˆ point out argue šŸŽˆ preferences likes šŸŽˆ largely fixed mostly don’t change šŸŽˆ witnessed seismic changes undergone big alterations šŸŽˆ particularly related to technology especially concerning science and tech šŸŽˆ digital age computer age šŸŽˆ inclined like to šŸŽˆ non-digital not related to electronics šŸŽˆ style your taste and preferences šŸŽˆ traditional older style šŸŽˆ modern more recent style šŸŽˆ electronic vehicle cars like a Tesla that don’t run on gasoline šŸŽˆ minimalist simple and refined šŸŽˆ disparities widen differences get bigger šŸŽˆ considering taking into account šŸŽˆ youngest generations younger people šŸŽˆ even more inclined moreso want to šŸŽˆ value importance šŸŽˆ virtual world online life šŸŽˆ NFTs a form of online product (non-fungible tokens) šŸŽˆ cryptocurrencies Bitcoin, Ethereum, etc. šŸŽˆ majority most of šŸŽˆ major purchases main things being bought šŸŽˆ afford be able to buy šŸŽˆ evident clear šŸŽˆ variety lots of different kinds šŸŽˆ ranging from … to including šŸŽˆ wellness items products for your health šŸŽˆ released published šŸŽˆ luxury car nice automobiles šŸŽˆ healthy organic products natural items šŸŽˆ financial status how much money you have šŸŽˆ express show yourself šŸŽˆ desires what you want šŸŽˆ frugally inexpensively šŸŽˆ lack of discretion not inhibitions, concerns, holding back šŸŽˆ uninhibited feeling free, not self-conscious šŸŽˆ financial concerns money worries šŸŽˆ attempt try to šŸŽˆ despite nonetheless šŸŽˆ clear differences basic divergences šŸŽˆ present in living in šŸŽˆ financial flexibility ability to buy things šŸŽˆ clearest factor influencing main elements impacting šŸŽˆ true for most of history the case in the past šŸŽˆ remains the case today is still true now Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

ℹ Vocabulary of the #Essay184 šŸ‘‰best received better to get this way šŸ‘‰traditional newspapers normal papers like The New York Times šŸ‘‰modern media online forms of news (and TV) šŸ‘‰preferable better šŸ‘‰despite regardless of šŸ‘‰better habits improved actions šŸ‘‰engendered by created by šŸ‘‰impossible can’t happen šŸ‘‰argue convincingly against make a good contrary point šŸ‘‰convenience comfort and ease šŸ‘‰mediums modes of delivery šŸ‘‰on the one hand on the one side šŸ‘‰allows for enables one šŸ‘‰distraction-free environment able to focus šŸ‘‰relates to concerning šŸ‘‰content what’s inside šŸ‘‰presentation how it is shown šŸ‘‰undergo rigorous go through meticulous šŸ‘‰necessarily must be šŸ‘‰allowing for enabling šŸ‘‰fewer sensationalist headlines not so many big headline stories šŸ‘‰compared to relative to šŸ‘‰similarly a lot like šŸ‘‰vulnerable to at risk of šŸ‘‰wide array many types šŸ‘‰potential distractions possible ways to lose focus šŸ‘‰digital devices phones, computers, etc. šŸ‘‰distracted not focused šŸ‘‰social media Facebook, Twitter, TikTok, etc. šŸ‘‰personal communications chatting and emailing šŸ‘‰on the other hand however šŸ‘‰wide variety many different types šŸ‘‰functions features šŸ‘‰provided by presented by šŸ‘‰primarily based on text mostly written šŸ‘‰images pictures šŸ‘‰slight variety small amount of different stuff šŸ‘‰in contrast however šŸ‘‰enables allows for šŸ‘‰cross-reference sources check articles šŸ‘‰consult primary sources look at where it first came from šŸ‘‰generally take full advantage of the digital world overall use the internet šŸ‘‰remarks what a person said šŸ‘‰in context in the full situation šŸ‘‰analyze reactions look at what people are saying šŸ‘‰general public society šŸ‘‰journalists reporters šŸ‘‰experts people who know a lot about it šŸ‘‰easily shared can be sent out quickly šŸ‘‰through online messaging services Facebook Messenger, WhatsApp, etc. šŸ‘‰definite clear šŸ‘‰non-digital news sources papers, not online šŸ‘‰overshadowed stronger than šŸ‘‰versatility flexibility šŸ‘‰ensure make sure of šŸ‘‰positives advantages šŸ‘‰drawbacks negatives Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

šŸ”” Ideas about "Housing and Architecture" āž”ļø State / Council Housing šŸ· In some countries the government provides state or council housing. šŸ· This helps people who cannot afford to buy their own house. šŸ· It can be argued that state housing creates dependence on the government. šŸ· People should not rely on the government to look after them. šŸ· People have no incentive to earn money and buy their own home. šŸ· Council properties are often made with cheap, poor-quality materials. āž”ļø Old Buildings šŸ· Historic buildings are part of a country’s heritage. šŸ· They should be protected. šŸ· Old buildings are often considered to be works of art. šŸ· They give character to cities and attract tourists. šŸ· They show us how people lived in the past. šŸ· We identify countries by architectural symbols like the pyramids in Egypt. šŸ· Governments should spend money on looking after historic buildings. šŸ· They need regular repairs and maintenance. šŸ· New buildings should be designed to complement them. āž”ļø Modern / Green Buildings šŸ· Modern buildings should be designed to be environmentally friendly. šŸ· They should use less energy and produce less waste. šŸ· Modern insulation can make houses more energy-efficient. šŸ· Solar and wind power can be used to generate electricity. šŸ· Rainwater and waste water can be recycled and used to flush toilets. šŸ· Modern glass buildings take advantage of natural light. ā–¶ļø Advertising Cost & To Buy Ads: Click #IELTS_ideas #Writing9 Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

šŸ”” Useful change phrases for map descriptions: 🫄 Replaced - took the place of 🫄 were knocked down to make way for - when a building or wall is deliberately destroyed to create space for something else 🫄 were pulled down - building or wall was destroyed especially because it was very old or dangerous 🫄 were demolished to create - when a building or wall is deliberately destroyed to create space for something else 🫄 was turned into - were transformed or changed into something else 🫄 were chopped down - the action of cutting trees until they fall 🫄 to increase the size of - generic term for: to make bigger or wider 🫄 to reduce the size of - generic term for: to make smaller or narrower 🫄 taking their place - occupying the place where the other thing used to be 🫄 was converted into - was transformed or changed into 🫄 was torn down - was knocked down ā–¶ļø Advertising Cost & To Buy Ads: Click #IELTSWriting #Writing9 #Vocabulary Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

#Task1 #Band9Words ℹ Vocabulary of the #Essay183 šŸ‘‰ details - shows šŸ‘‰ transport preferences - what vehicles you like to used šŸ‘‰ Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that - overall šŸ‘‰ especially - in particular šŸ‘‰ except - not including šŸ‘‰ least common option - not used often šŸ‘‰ considering - concerning šŸ‘‰ statistics - figures, data šŸ‘‰ first of all - firstly šŸ‘‰ identical figures - the same numbers šŸ‘‰ each - each one šŸ‘‰ noticeably higher - much more šŸ‘‰ while - in contrast šŸ‘‰ in most nations - in most countries šŸ‘‰ pervasive - common šŸ‘‰ followed by - after šŸ‘‰ slightly over - more than šŸ‘‰ precisely - exactly šŸ‘‰ significant choice - common šŸ‘‰ in contrast - however šŸ‘‰ merely reach - just get to šŸ‘‰ respectively - in turn šŸ‘‰Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

​​IELTS Writing Task 1: Worrying about Process linking, Part 1 Students worry about how to describe a process, but I have different ideas. In order to explain all steps in details, it is important to link with different grammar and time linkers. 1)Before + V+ing, Present Perfect (Active or Passive Voice) Before selling the product in supermarkets, it has been produced in factories. 2)Before + Present Simple (S + be + V(3)) Before the product is sold in supermakets, it has been produced in factories. 3)After + V+ing, Present Simple (Active or Passive Voice) After the producing this product, it is then sold in supermarkets 4)After + Present Perfect (Active or Passive Voice), Present Simple (Active or Passive Voice) After the product has been produced in factories, it is then sold in supermarkets. Share people you care Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

Vocabulary of the #essay182 ā–¶ļø prioritise vocational training focus more on skilled training ā–¶ļø higher education university ā–¶ļø labour market jobs and employment ā–¶ļø strong economic reasons good financial justifications ā–¶ļø holds greater value has more importance ā–¶ļø practical skills training vocational training for jobs such as cook, electrician, etc. ā–¶ļø financial benefits monetary advantages ā–¶ļø burdened with student debt have lots of money to pay back ā–¶ļø face uncertain job prospects may struggle to get work ā–¶ļø in contrast however ā–¶ļø ease without effort ā–¶ļø steady employment good job ā–¶ļø recession-proof can survive difficult economic times ā–¶ļø durable secure ā–¶ļø skilled technicians electricians, plumbers, IT people ā–¶ļø firmly established secure ā–¶ļø deal with handle ā–¶ļø pressures associated with stress related to ā–¶ļø incumbent debts money owed that comes along with uni ā–¶ļø set aside money save money ā–¶ļø lacking not having ā–¶ļø limits one’s options not as many choices ā–¶ļø pay well initially make good salary at the beginning ā–¶ļø secure safe narrow scope not diverse, limited ā–¶ļø virtually essentially ā–¶ļø switch career paths find a new kind of job ā–¶ļø university degree bachelor’s degree, masters, etc. ā–¶ļø on the other hand however ā–¶ļø lower position not as high up ā–¶ļø higher ceiling on future earnings cap on what you can make in the future ā–¶ļø explore look through ā–¶ļø variety of fields lots of different jobs, areas ā–¶ļø require at least must have at minimum ā–¶ļø internship vacancies open unpaid jobs ā–¶ļø restricting limiting ā–¶ļø manual labour jobs that require hard work ā–¶ļø service industry jobs hotels, restaurants, etc. ā–¶ļø multi-disciplinary majors studying more than one subject ā–¶ļø liberal arts schools schools where you focus on many subjects ā–¶ļø encourages inspires ā–¶ļø consider think about ā–¶ļø wide range of possible career options many choices for a job ā–¶ļø attractive appealing ā–¶ļø short-sighted approach not a good long-term strategy ā–¶ļø curbs possibilities limits choices ā–¶ļø dark economic times when the economy is poor ā–¶ļø reap future rewards get a lot out of it later Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

ℹ Vocabulary of #Essay180 šŸŽÆ concerned parties - people interested šŸŽÆ currently place too much emphasis - now focus too much on šŸŽÆ theory - ideas, concepts, facts šŸŽÆ properly cover practical skills - do a good job going over real world skills šŸŽÆ focusing less - not paying as much attention šŸŽÆ rote learning - memorizing šŸŽÆ proponents - supporters šŸŽÆ traditional education - schools, older ways of learning šŸŽÆ accumulating facts - learning names, dates, etc. šŸŽÆ forms - makes up šŸŽÆ basis - foundation šŸŽÆ shared knowledge - what everyone knows together šŸŽÆ an illustrative example of this would be - the best instance of this is šŸŽÆ national history - past of a country šŸŽÆ majority - most of šŸŽÆ connect - make contact with šŸŽÆ reference - mention šŸŽÆ event - happening šŸŽÆ figure - person šŸŽÆ instantly - right away šŸŽÆ deeply - not superficially šŸŽÆ recognizes - knows about šŸŽÆ extends beyond national boundaries - internationally šŸŽÆ unite disparate cultures - bring together different people šŸŽÆ practical import - useful in life šŸŽÆ include - have šŸŽÆ limited to - just about šŸŽÆ woodworking - making things out of wood šŸŽÆ traditional academic subjects - science, math, literature, etc. šŸŽÆ curriculum - what is learned in school šŸŽÆ broadened - widened šŸŽÆ critical thinking skills - thinking logically, rationally, creatively šŸŽÆ liberal arts institution - schools where you study many subjects šŸŽÆ upstate New York - above New York City but still in the state of New York šŸŽÆ initially surprised - at first shocked šŸŽÆ past courses - what was studied before šŸŽÆ memorizing information - learning things šŸŽÆ wary - worried about šŸŽÆ memorization - remembering šŸŽÆ terminology - jargon, fancy words šŸŽÆ sought - looked for šŸŽÆ break down key concepts - learn about basic areas šŸŽÆ instruct - teach šŸŽÆ read text closely - deeply read books šŸŽÆ useful - practical šŸŽÆ social cohesiveness - brings people together in a society šŸŽÆ a degree of balance - some equality šŸŽÆ prioritize - make more important šŸŽÆ latter methodology - mentioned before way of teaching Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰

šŸ“ IELTS Writing Task 2. šŸ”“ Phrases to open/start  an essay: Many/some people claim/opine/believe that... There is no denying that... It is often said that... These days.../ Nowadays.../ In this day and age... It goes without saying that... It is universally accepted that... We live in an age when many of us are... People are divided in their opinion regarding... .... is one of the most important issues... Whether .... or .... is a controversial issue... šŸ”’ Phrases to end the Introduction part: Let us examine both views before reaching a concrete decision. The following paragraphs discuss whether ...... or ...... and reach a reasonable conclusion. The following essay takes a look at both sides of the argument. My two cents go for... However, I strongly believe that... I oppose the view and my reasons will be explained in the following paragraphs. I will support this view with arguments in the following paragraphs. I personally believe that... Thus the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages... I wholeheartedly believe that this trend should be changed. Join for more @IELTSMATERIALA ā™” 慤  āć…¤  ć…¤  āŒ² Ė”į¶¦įµįµ‰ į¶œįµ’įµįµįµ‰āæįµ— Ė¢Ź°įµƒŹ³įµ‰