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"لاَ تُوجد عَبارات ولاَ كَلمات توصَف حَالة قَلبك بِعد رؤيتَك لاحلامك وانت بالقرب منها"🖤🖇 “There are no phrases or words to describe the state of my heart after seeing your dreams while you are near them.”🖤 قناة التخدير:@takhdir @takhdir2_bot:بوت المحاض
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Which of the following anesthetic drugs is known to increase minute ventilation?
a. Opioids
b. Propofol
c. Ketamine
d. Nitrous oxide
e. Volatile anesthetics
correct answer
What effect does general anesthesia have on airway patency?
a. It enhances airway patency
b. It has no impact on airway patency
c. It relaxes pharyngeal muscles and can lead to airway obstruction
d. It reduces the production of secretions in the oropharynx
e. It increases the cough reflex
correct answer
How does anesthesia affect the transfer of oxygen into the blood?
a. Anesthesia enhances the transfer of oxygen into the blood.
b. It has no effect on the transfer of oxygen.
c. Anesthesia impairs the transfer of oxygen into the blood.
d. Anesthesia increases the cough reflex, which improves oxygen transfer.
e. Anesthesia reduces airway obstruction, which promotes oxygen transfer.
correct answer
. Prereoperative considerations for TURP include:
a ) Assess ability to handle increased circulating volume from irrigation fluid
b ) Evaluate for cardiovascular comorbidities and anticoagulant use
c ) Check for hematuria and potential need for blood transfusion
d) Ensure informed consent for the surgery
e) All of the above.
correct answer
Which medication is used to prevent paroxysmal hypertensive episodes, allow resensitization of adrenergic receptors, and decrease myocardial dysfunction in preoperative management of pheochromocytoma?
a ) a - Methylparatyrosine
b ) Nifedipine
c ) Propranolol
d ) Esmolol
e ) Phenoxybenzamine
An inhaled gas Be Arrhythmia uncommon
A. sevoflurane
B. isoflurane
c. halothane
d. A +E
e. Desflurane
correct answer 🐸
An inhaled gas colorless liquid with slightly pungent vaper and may react with dry soda lim to produce carbon Monoxid
A. sevoflurane
B. isoflurane
c. halothane
d. Nitrous oxide
e. Desflurane
correct answer 🐸
What did Chevalier Jackson, Miller, and Magill contribute to the
history of laryngoscopy?
A. Invented the flexible bronchoscope
B. Pioneered direct laryngoscopy
C. Introduced video laryngoscopy
D. Developed the endotracheal tube
E. Discovered the role of the epiglottis
correct answer
Which era saw the establishment of the flexible fiberoptic
bronchoscope as the gold standard for difficult airway management?
A. 1800s
B. 1900s
C. 1960s
D. 2000s
E. 1980s
correct answer
What is a potential complication of not securing the airway
through endotracheal intubation in patients at risk of pulmonary
aspiration?
A. Improved oxygenation
B. Reduced risk of infection
C. Aspiration pneumonia
D. Enhanced consciousness
E. Decreased heart rate
correct answer
للسهولة ههه
مثلاً واحد عمره 80 (شرط العمر فوك 40)
نجي
1- 80(العمر) - 40(ثابته) = 40
2 - 40(الناتج) ÷ (10 ثابته) = 4
3 - 4(الناتج) * (4 ثابتة) = 16
واخيراً الناتج 16
مع تحيات كيتاش 😂😂😂
All the following are causes to make regional anesthesia difficult or contraindicated in TURP ( all true except one
a) Degenerative changes in the spine of elderly patients
b) Vertebral metastasis in patients with carcinoma
c) The anticoagulation medications
d) All the above
e) None of the above
correct answer
للسهولة ههه
مثلاً واحد عمره 80 (شرط العمر فوك 40)
نجي
1- 80(العمر) - 40(ثابته) = 40
2 - 40(الناتج) ÷ (10 ثابته) = 4
3 - 4(الناتج) * (4 ثابتة) = 16
واخيراً الناتج 16
مع تحيات كيتاش 😂😂😂
All the following are causes to make regional anesthesia difficult or contraindicated in TURP
a) Degenerative changes in the spine of elderly patients
b) Vertebral metastasis in patients with carcinoma
c) The anticoagulation medications
d) All the above
e) None of the above
correct answer
Repost from 🌸تـلخـ(😻)ـيصات🌸
70years old male patient, his MAC estimated to be less than his MAC when he was 25 years old by?
A. 8%
B. 12%
C. 1.2%
D. 16%
e. 0.8%
correct answer
🐸
Repost from 🌸تـلخـ(😻)ـيصات🌸
50 years old male patient, his MAC estimated to be less than his MAC when he was 25 years old by?
A. 4%
B. 12%
C. 6%
D.0.75%
e. 0.8%
correct answer
🐸
Repost from 🌸تـلخـ(😻)ـيصات🌸
80 years old male patient, his MAC estimated to be less than his MAC when he was 25 years old by?
A. 8%
B. 12%
C. 1.2%
D. 16%
e. 0.8%
correct answer
🐸
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
الماك ينحسب كالاتي:-
العمر اذا زاد عن 40 سنه تجي تصفن
تخلي بالك كل 10 سنوات فوك الاربعين تعتبر 4 % ماك ماشي
مثال:- حسن عمره،50 سنة شكد الماك مالته
هسا نرجع نصفن العمر فوك 40 وزايد 10 سنوات
وكلنا كل 10 سنوات فوك 40 سنه تعتبر 4 ٪
يعني الحل 4%
مثال ثاني:- احمد عمره 60
تجي فوك 40 سنه كم 10 سنوات زايده
الزياده20 سنه كل 10 سنوات 4
4+4.=8%
مثال ثالث:- كرار عمره 70
شكد زايد فوك 40 سنه زايد 30 سنه
تجي تفصخ كل 10 سنوات تنطهيا 4 %
4+4+4 =12%
مثال رابع:- محمد عمره 80 سنه
شكد زايد فوك 40 سنه زايد 40 سنه
تجي تفصخ كل 10 سنوات ب 4 ماك
4+4+4+4 =16%
والماافتهم روح جفيني شرك
طول الأنبوب (depth or Tube Length) في حديثه الولاده والرضع (neonate +infants)
يمكن حساب طول إدخال الأنبوب بناءً على وزن الطفل باستخدام المعادلة التالية:
طول إدخال الأنبوب (cm)
الوزن (kg)
طول إدخال الأنبوب (cm)=6+الوزن (kg)
مثال تطبيقي
إذا كان لديك طفل حديث الولادة يزن 3 كغم
طول إدخال الأنبوب (cm)
=6+3=9 cm
