IELTS Light💡

131-dars. Modal fe'llar: "MUST" Must modal fe'li bo'lishli darak gapda quyidagi ma'nolarga ega: 1. Burch, buyruq, ko'rsatma - bu ma'noda o'zbek tiliga kerak deb tarjima qilinadi. I must go to work at eight o'clock. - Men ishga soat 8 da borishim kerak. (burch). You must do it as I tell you. - Siz men aytgandek ish qilishingiz kerak. He must see you about it tomorrow. - U siz bilan ertaga gaplashib olishi kerak. 2. Qat'iy maslahat yoki taklif - bu ma'noda o'zbek tiliga (albatta) kerak deb tarjima qilinadi: You must go and see this film. - Siz bu filmni (albatta) borib ko'rishingiz kerak. It is very interesting. - U juda qiziq. All of you must read this book, (qat'iy maslahat) - Siz hammangiz (albatta) bu kitobni o'qishingiz kerak. You must come and have dinner with us - Siz (albatta) biznikiga bir tushlik qilgani some day. (taklif) kelishingiz kerak. Ichki anglangan majburiyat - bu ma'noda o'zbek tiliga kerak, zarur deb tarjima qilinadi: I must do it today. I can't leave it till tomorrow. - Men buni bugun qilishim kerak. Men buni ertaga qoldirolmayman Do it if you must. - Agar zarur bo'lsa buni bajaring (agar buni zarur deb bilsangiz). Bunda must ichki zaruriyatni bildirib, ish harakatni hozirgi zamonda bajarilishi zarurligini bildiradi. 3. So'roq gaplarda must ni ishlatilishi chegaralangan. Masalan umiimiy so'roq gapda must shart ma'nosida kelib, gapiruvchini ish harakatni bajarishga xohishi yo'qligini yoki bu ish harakatni bajarish gapiruvchiga malol kelayotganligini ko'rsatadi. Must I do it now? - Uni hozir bajarishim shartmi? E s l a t m a : Agar gapiruvchi suhbatdoshdan faqat ko'rsatma yoki topshiriq olmoqchi bo'lsa, shall modal fe'li ishlatiladi. Shall I repeat the sentence? - Gapni (yana bir) qaytaraymi? Bo'lishsiz gapda must qat'iy ta'qiqni ifodalab kerak emas, ta'qiqlanadi ma'nolarni beradi. Shuning uchun, ko'pincha bolalarga nisbatan, ba'zan ko'rsatma va ogohlantirishlarda ishlatiladi.  You mustn't do that. - Bunday qilmaslik kerak. You mustn't play with matches - Gugurtni o'ynama Visitors must not feed the animals. - Tomoshabinlar hayvonlarga ovqat berishlari ta'qiqlanadi (zooparkdagi ogohlantirish). 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

#Vocabulary 🔰Useful Vocabulary 🔶 Takliflarni bildirish uchun: 🔹 To begin/start with ... 🔹 One way to ... 🔹 Another solution would be ... 🔹 Another way to ... would be ... 🔶 Sabablarni ifodalash uchun: 🔹 because of 🔹 owing to 🔹 due to the fact that 🔹 for this reason 🔶 Natijalarni ifodalash uchun: 🔹 thus 🔹 therefore 🔹 as a result 🔹 consequently 🔹 so 🔹 as a consequence 🔶 Aslida qandayligini ifodalash uchun: 🔹 In fact 🔹 as a matter of fact 🔹 actually 🔹 in practice 🔶 Bildirayotgan fikringizga urg'u berish uchun: 🔹 obviously 🔹 clearly 🔹 needless to say 🔹 in particular 🔶 Xulosalash uchun: 🔹 To conclude 🔹 To sum up 🔹 In conclusion #grammar_structure #useful #high_level Correlative Conjunction 💡 Correlative Conjunctions work in pairs to add two things of equal importance. ✅ Either .... or .... You either listen to me or do whatever you want to do. ✅ Neither ....... nor ..... You are neither my bother nor a friend. ✅ Both ..... and ..... You were both fast and precise in the fight. ✅ Not only .... but also .... She is not only beautiful but also smart. ✅ Whether ..... or ..... You have to learn them whether they are so easy or difficult. ✅ Such ...... that ..... It was such a close fight that we didn't know who won it. ✅ No sooner ..... than ..... No sooner had I heard the news than I started dancing. ✅ Scarcely/ Hardly ...... when ..... Scarcely had I reached the station when the train arrived. Hardly had she started the car when I called her. ✅ Would rather ...... than ...... He would rather come with us than stay here. ✅ As ....... as ..... You look as big and wonderful as a bodybuilder. 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

#grammar_structure #useful #high_level Correlative Conjunction 💡 Correlative Conjunctions work in pairs to add two things of equal importance. ✅ Either .... or .... You either listen to me or do whatever you want to do. ✅ Neither ....... nor ..... You are neither my bother nor a friend. ✅ Both ..... and ..... You were both fast and precise in the fight. ✅ Not only .... but also .... She is not only beautiful but also smart. ✅ Whether ..... or ..... You have to learn them whether they are so easy or difficult. ✅ Such ...... that ..... It was such a close fight that we didn't know who won it. ✅ No sooner ..... than ..... No sooner had I heard the news than I started dancing. ✅ Scarcely/ Hardly ...... when ..... Scarcely had I reached the station when the train arrived. Hardly had she started the car when I called her. ✅ Would rather ...... than ...... He would rather come with us than stay here. ✅ As ....... as ..... You look as big and wonderful as a bodybuilder. 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

📌 #kerakli 🔰Describing similarities🔰 🍋Likewise- singari, ...dek 🍋Correspondingly- Mos ravishda 🍋Equally- birdek 🍋Not only… but also- nafaqat bu, balki..... 🍋In the same way- huddi shu asnoda 🍋Similarly- shu bilan birga 🔰Showing cause and effect🔰 🍏Consequently- Natijada 🍏As a result- Natijasida 🍏Thus- Shu sababli 🍏Hence - shundan so'ng 🍏Since- sababli 🍏Because- chunki 🍏Therefore- shuning uchun 🍏Accordingly- muvofiq ravishda 🍏This suggests that- Bu shuni ko'rsatadiki 🍏For this reason- shu sababli ham 🔰Comparing and contrasting🔰 🍎Alternatively- muqobil sifatida 🍎However- shunday bo'lsa ham 🍎On the other hand- boshqa taraflama 🍎Instead- o'rniga 🍎On the contrary- taqqoslaganda 🍎Despite/in spite of- ...ga qaramasdan 🍎While (not whilst!)- esa 🍎Even so- shunga qaramasdan 🍎Nevertheless- shunga qaramay 🍎Nonetheless- shunday bo'lsa ham 🍎Admittedly-tan olish kerakki 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

#kerakli ❗️ ❇️"But" ni o'rniga yana qanday so'zlarni ishlatsa bo'ladi? ✏️ However He is tired; however he still needs to take a bath and brush his teeth before going to bed. ✏️ Although 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish Although Ann loves cats, she can't have one because she's allergic to them. ✏️ And yet Mario has got twelve cats, five dogs and two rabbits, and yet he wants more pets. ✏️ Even so There are a lot of spelling mistakes; even so, it's quite a good essay. ✏️Nevertheless The math test was very difficult; nevertheless she earned a good grade.

🔖 Xarakterni Ifodalovchi  so'zlar 🔻 decent — odobli, yaxshi xulqli 🔻 indecent — beadab 🔻 honest — to‘g‘riso‘z 🔻 fair — to‘g‘riso‘z, adolatli 🔻 sincere — samimiy 🔻 dishonest — g‘irrom, noinsof 🔻 innocent — aybsiz, begunoh 🔻 guilty — aybdor 🔻 criminal — jinoyatchi 🔻 kind — mehribon 🔻 hostile — adovatli, dushmanlik 🔻 gentle — yuvosh, beozor 🔻 polite — odobli, xushmuomalali 🔻 rude — qo‘pol 🔻 generous — saxiy 🔻 close-fisted — qizg‘anchiq, qurumsoq 🔻 talkative — gapdon, ko‘p gapiradigan 🔻 sociable — kirishimli, dilkash 🔻 reserved — vazmin 🔻 docile — itoatli 🔻 disobedient — itoatsiz, gapga kirmaydigan 🔻 strict — talabchan 🔻 mild — yumshoq, muloyim 🔻 reliable — ishonchli 🔻 changeable — o‘zgaruvchan 🔻 brave — mard, jasur 🔻 courageous — mard 🔻 coward — qo‘rqoq 🔻 timid — jur'atsiz, tortinchoq 🔻 reasonable — ongli, idrokli 🔻 prudent — mulohazali, o‘ylab ish qiladigan 🔻 light-minded — yengiltak 🔻 cautious — ehtiyotkor 🔻 incautious — beparvo 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

Muloqot uchun yangi iboralar to'plami 🚩Mavzu: Describing similarities 💥 Identical - xuddi o'zi, o'zginasi 💥 Likewise - singari, ...dek 💥 Correspondingly - Mos ravishda 💥 Equally - birdek 💥 Not only… but also - nafaqat bu, balki... 💥 In the same way - huddi shu asnoda 💥 Similarly - shu bilan birga 💥 The same as sb... - bir xilda, o'xshash, ayni 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

2 oyda yangi IT sohasini 0 dan o'rganish imkoniyati 😮 💻 Veb-dizayn bu UI/UX orqali turli interaktiv veb-saytlar va mobil ilovalarning dizaynlarini yaratuvchi va turli kreativlarni tayyorlab beruvchi soha hisoblanadi. 📱 Siz Payme va Click kabi ilovalarni ishlatgansiz to'g'rimi? Bu ilovalarning interfeysi chiroyli hamda qulay bo'lishi uchun dizayner o'z mahoratini ishga solgan va buning uchun yaxshigina maosh olgan. 🤫 Sizda ham shu sohani 17 yillik tajribaga ega ekspert Oscar Hosam yordamida egallash imkoniyati mavjud. Buning uchub hoziroq Web-dizayn Mini kursga ro'yxatdan o'ting! Murojaat uchun: @oscaredu +(998) 94 612 1444

#Listening | 👉 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish 📹 What Happens to Your Body When You Fast (During Ramadan) ➖Did you like it, do you want to watch such videos?

#kerakli #siz_uchun "Angry" so'ziga 3 ta sinonim 🔖 Cross 😠 Please, don't get cross with me. I didn't mean to hurt your feelings. Enraged 😠 My neighbor is enraged at our noise parties. Furious 😠 I broke my sister's computer. She is furious. 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

Juda kech uxlaydigan do'sting... 😄 ✅ In English, to ➖A nighthawk ➖A night owl ➖A night person ➖A pub crawler ➖A night rider 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

#Useful 🔹 ( , ) comma        🔹 ( . ) period, decimal point    🔹 ( ; ) semicolon 🔹 ( : ) colon      🔹 ( ! ) exclamation mark / exclamation point     🔹 ( ? ) question mark     🔹 ( ' ) apostrophe, prime   🔹 ( " ) quotation mark  🔹 ( ( ) ) parenthesis  🔹 ( [ ] ) square bracket / bracket 🔹 ( {} ) brace 🔹 ( < ) less-than sign 🔹 ( > ) greater-than sign    🔹 ( $ )  dollar sign  🔹 ( / ) slash  🔹 ( % ) percent   🔹 ( - ) dash / hyphen 🔹 ( # ) number sign 🔹 ( & ) ampersand   🔹 ( @ ) at sign 🔹 ( * ) asterisk 🔹 ( _ ) underscore 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

📌 #grammar BREATH yoki BREATHE ❓ ♻️Breath - noun, ya'ni ot shaklida bo'lib, "nafas, nafas olish" ma'nosini bildiradi. ♻️ Breathe esa fe'l bo'lib, "nafas olmoq" degani. ❕Ahamiyat bering: 🔗 Breath so'zidagi "ea" tovushi, death so'zidagi "ea" kabi talaffuz qilinadi. 🔗 Breathe so'zidagi "ea" tovushi esa see so'zidagi "ee" kabi aytiladi. ✏️Example sentences: Her breath smelled of garlic. Take a deep breath! Her chest felt too tight to breathe deeply. While we breathe, there's hope! 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

✳️Foydali iboralar✳️ ◼️I'm fairly / pretty keen on... ◼️I’m quite/pretty fond of - Men juda qiziqaman / juda qiziqaman ◼️I'm really into- Men haqiqatan ham yoqtiraman .. ◼️I'm quite a big fan of - Men juda katta muxlisman ... ◼️I simply adore - Men shunchaki hurmat qilaman... ◼️I'm quite enthusiastic about - Men juda qiziqaman ... ◼️I generally prefer... (use only when comparing) - Men umuman afzal ko'raman… (faqat taqqoslaganda foydalaning) ◼️I'm totally mad about... - Men umuman aqldan ozaman ... ◼️I'm quite passionate about - Men juda ishtiyoqmandman... Siz like mavzudagi gaplarni boshlash uchun ba’zi iboralar 🔹Well in general I would say that - Umuman olganda men buni aytardim .. 🔹Well, to be honest I should really say that... - Rostini aytsam, haqiqatan ham shunday deyishim kerak ... 🔹Of course I think I'd have to say that... - Albatta, men buni aytishim kerak deb o'ylayman ... 🔹Certainly I would definitely say that.. - Albatta, men buni aniq aytaman .. 🔹Well, I guess that generally speaking I would certainly say that... - O'ylaymanki, umuman aytganda, albatta buni aytardim ... 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

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❇️Ijodiy imtihon Speaking qismi haqida🗣 Assalomu aleykum. Bilasizku buyil ijodiy imtihon olinadi asosiy fani ingliz tili bo'lgan yo'nalishlar uchun va unda Gapirish(Speaking) qismi ham qo'shilgan Hozir shularni ko'rib chiqamiz. Speaking 3 qismdan iborat bo'ladi ⚫️Part 1 (har bir savolga 30 sekundan gapirish kerak) 1.Do you live in a house or a flat? 2.How long have you lived there? 3.What do you like the most about it? 4.What is your favorite room? 5.Can you describe the view from your windows? 6.Do you plan to live there in the future? ⚫️Part 2 ( tayyorlanish uchun 1daqiqa beriladi va 2 daqiqa gapirish kerak) Describe a time when you waited in line for a long time. You should say: when it was where you were why you were there and how you felt about it. ⚫️Part 3 (tayyorgarlik uchun vaqt berilmaydi o'rtacha 30 sekund gapirish kerak) 1.Why do people dislike waiting? 2.What do you think of those who jump the queue? 3.Are people in your country accustomed to waiting? 4.Do you think the development of technology has reduced the time people spend waiting? 5.How can companies improve their customer service? 🇬🇧 @IELTSLight - kanaliga ulanish

⚡️ «TURKISTON JAMOASI» didingizga mos kanallarni tavsiya qiladi! ————————————— ✅Dunyo bòylab sayohat Sayyoramiz manzaralari ✅Books for 9 IELTS Useful Bools ✅Life Improve for Successful ✅Mental Arifmetika 0dan Mental Arifmetika ✅Ruhiy Motivation Ruhiy Motivatsiya ✅IELTS tayyorlov Kanaliga marhamat ✅Inglzicha gaplar O'rganishni boshlang ✅Rus tili Rus tilidan yangi so'zlar ✅Rus tili sertifikat A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2 baza ✅Rus tilini 5 dan onlayn o'rganing ✅Rus tildan Tarjimon bo'ling ✅Tezkor rus tili Rus tili 3 oyda ————————————— 🔸 Yuqoridagi ro'yxatga qo'shish uchun!

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⚡️ «TURKISTON JAMOASI» didingizga mos kanallarni tavsiya qiladi! —————————————

⚡️ «TURKISTON JAMOASI» didingizga mos kanallarni tavsiya qiladi! —————————————