the INFECTIOUS DISEASES channel
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🌀The aim of this group is to make the Infectious Diseases and it’s related issues more logical and easy. 🌀Will try to share useful information in this fantastic field. 🌀Supervised by Dr. Alaa Alali Ⓜ️&🆔 🌀So, you are welcome 🙏🏻
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Posts Archive
🎙️4th Sep 2026
Respiratory Virus Vaccines: Evidence of Effectiveness and Safety
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/pages/jama-editors-summary
🎙️September 6, 2026
POET trial Prose and Cons
https://share.transistor.fm/s/d5eb49ac
🎙️2nd Sep 2026
Infectious Disease Puscast, Daniel and Sara review the infectious disease literature
https://podcasts.apple.com/sa/podcast/infectious-disease-puscast/id1622649470?i=1000787474776
🎙️26th Aug 2026
Who Do You Listen To? The Hidden Influencers of Hand Hygiene
https://infectioncontrolmatters.com/2026/08/26/who-do-you-listen-to-the-hidden-influencers-of-hand-hygiene/
🎙️4th Aug 2026
Infections in Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation
https://idpodcasts.net/podcasts/infections-in-hematologic-malignancies-and-stem-cell-transplantation/
🎙️31 July 2026
Outbreak Summer
https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/outbreak-summer-vacation-souvenirs-you-never-wanted/id1748955344?i=1000779300765
🦠 Know the bug
⚙️ Know the mechanism
🧫 Check the susceptibility
🎯 Control the source
💊 Choose the narrowest effective therapy
💥 IDSA 2026. 🦠💊
https://academic.oup.com/cid/advance-article/doi/10.1093/cid/ciag481/8756906
The latest international AIDS meeting took place in Rio de Janeiro highlights
https://voices.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/VOICESpost2600043?query=voices_ps&cid=DM2461488_&bid=-649123859
Ask the Expert, focusing on the diagnosis and management of pyelonephritis in kidney transplant recipients.
https://www.tts.org/tid-education/tid-ask-the-expert
Infections in Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation
https://youtu.be/v0Vl7ui1mVQ?si=9L4jZRj9tY0_bW45
Dana M. Blyth; Clinton K. Murray
Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, 318, 3774-3781.e3
+6
Source: Nix C, Bisht A. Infection Prevention in Oncology. In: APIC Text Online. Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC); 2026.
🦠 IDSA 2026 AMR Gram-Negative Guidance
What's New? | July 2026
🔵 ESBL-Producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E)
🧪 New ESBL definition
Ceftriaxone MIC ≥4 µg/mL
💊 New agents added
✅ Gepotidacin
✅ Pivmecillinam
✅ Oral sulopenem
✅ IV fosfomycin
✅ Cefepime-enmetazobactam (emerging role)
📌 Practice update
Piperacillin-tazobactam may be considered for complicated UTI (not first choice for invasive disease).
---
🟢 AmpC-Producing Enterobacterales
🦠 New organism
Hafnia alvei added as moderate-risk AmpC producer.
📌 Key updates
Continue ceftriaxone if:
Non-severe infection
Clinical improvement
Adequate source control
⚠️ Piperacillin-tazobactam appears suboptimal for invasive AmpC infections.
---
🔴 Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales (CRE)
⭐ Major advance
Aztreonam-avibactam introduced for NDM-producing CRE and is slightly preferred over ceftazidime-avibactam + aztreonam.
🆕 Added:
IV fosfomycin
Gepotidacin
Pivmecillinam
🔬 Updated comparisons:
Ceftazidime-avibactam vs Meropenem-vaborbactam
Aztreonam-avibactam vs Cefiderocol
---
🟣 Difficult-to-Treat (DTR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa
🏆 Preferred for uncomplicated UTI
Single-dose amikacin or tobramycin
🫁 Pneumonia
Ceftolozane-tazobactam preferred over ceftazidime-avibactam.
💨 Nebulised antibiotics:
Still not routinely recommended, but evidence is becoming more favourable.
---
🟠 Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB)
🥇 First-line therapy
Sulbactam-durlobactam + carbapenem
⏳ Alternative regimens:
Only as bridge therapy until sulbactam-durlobactam becomes available.
If resistant:
Two active non-sulbactam agents or
Sulbactam-durlobactam + cefiderocol
---
🟡 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
⭐ Preferred therapy
Cefiderocol monotherapy
➕ Aztreonam-avibactam added as part of combination therapy for selected invasive infections.
---
🚨 Top 6 Take-Home Messages
✅ New FDA-approved antibiotics incorporated into guidance.
✅ Aztreonam-avibactam is now preferred for NDM-producing CRE.
✅ Sulbactam-durlobactam becomes the cornerstone of invasive CRAB treatment.
✅ Ceftolozane-tazobactam is favoured for DTR Pseudomonas pneumonia.
✅ Piperacillin-tazobactam has a limited role (acceptable for some complicated ESBL UTIs but generally not for invasive AmpC infections).
✅ Updated microbiology definitions and resistance epidemiology should guide antimicrobial stewardship and empiric therapy.
> Bottom line: The 2026 IDSA guidance expands therapeutic options, emphasises newer β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations, refines laboratory interpretation, and strengthens precision treatment based on resistance mechanisms.
https://www.idsociety.org/practice-guideline/amr-guidance/
