UGC NET/JRF Psychology
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Memory loss and brain fog are lesser known subtle symptoms of Depression.
š§ Others include :
loss of appetite/ excessive eating
Insomnia / sleep over 10 hrs
Lethargy
Shivers and Chills
Irritable behaviour
Indigestion
Puking
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āSuccess is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.ā
āļøOverview effect:
Of all the psychological effects ever named, observed, and studied, the overview effect has to be in the running for the least common.
Only astronauts have ever experienced the conditions that lead to it. When astronauts in orbit or on the surface of the moon first see the Earth in its entirety, many report feeling a deep sense of scale and perspective that has come to be called the overview effect.
The effect can be deeply moving, confusing, inspiring, and emotionally challenging, as a view of the entire Earth changes oneās perspective in a profound way. Astronauts have returned home with a renewed sense of the way weāre all connected, of the relative meaninglessness of cultural boundaries, and a desire to take care of the Earthās environment.
Cotard Delusion
The patient feels like they are dead and their body is rotting.
An extremely rare mental illness, this condition was first described by the neurologist Jules Cotard in 1880. The affected person may believe that they are already dead, do not exist, are putrefying, or have lost their blood or internal organs. Sufferers of this condition tend to be heavily depressed, and even end up starving themselves on occasion.
A case study of a patient described his symptoms - He was convinced that he had been taken to hell, and that he had died of septicaemia, or perhaps from AIDS.
š9 NATURAL #DEPRESSION TREATMENTS:
Being depressed can make you feel helpless. You're not. Along with therapy and sometimes medication, there's a lot you can do on your own to fight back. Changing your behavior -- your physical activity, lifestyle, and even your way of thinking -- are all natural depression treatments.
These tips can help you feel better -- starting right now.
š1. Get in a routine. If youāre depressed, you need a routine, says Ian Cook, MD. He's a psychiatrist and director of the Depression Research and Clinic Program at UCLA.
New Guidelines for Treatment of Depression
Depression can strip away the structure from your life. One day melts into the next. Setting a gentle daily schedule can help you get back on track.
š2. Set goals. When you're depressed, you may feel like you can't accomplish anything. That makes you feel worse about yourself. To push back, set daily goals for yourself.
"Start very small," Cook says. "Make your goal something that you can succeed at, like doing the dishes every other day." As you start to feel better, you can add more challenging daily goals.
š3. Exercise. It temporarily boosts feel-good chemicals called endorphins. It may also have long-term benefits for people with depression. Regular exercise seems to encourage the brain to rewire itself in positive ways, Cook says.
How much exercise do you need? You donāt need to run marathons to get a benefit. Just walking a few times a week can help.
š4. Eat healthy. There is no magic diet that fixes depression. It's a good idea to watch what you eat, though. If depression tends to make you overeat, getting in control of your eating will help you feel better.
Although nothing is definitive, Cook says there's evidence that foods with omega-3 fatty acids (such as salmon and tuna) and folic acid (such as spinach and avocado) could help ease depression.
š5. Get enough sleep. Depression can make it hard to get enough shut-eye, and too little sleep can make depression worse.
š6. Take on responsibilities. When youāre depressed, you may want to pull back from life and give up your responsibilities at home and at work. Don't. Staying involved and having daily responsibilities can help you maintain a lifestyle that can help counter depression. They ground you and give you a sense of accomplishment.
If you're not up to full-time school or work, thatās fine. Think about part-time. If that seems like too much, consider volunteer work.
š7. Challenge negative thoughts. In your fight against depression, a lot of the work is mental -- changing how you think. When you're depressed, you leap to the worst possible conclusions.
The next time you're feeling terrible about yourself, use logic as a natural depression treatment. You might feel like no one likes you, but is there real evidence for that? You might feel like the most worthless person on the planet, but is that really likely? It takes practice, but in time you can beat back those negative thoughts before they get out of control.
š8. Check with your doctor before using supplements. "There's promising evidence for certain supplements for depression," Cook says. Those include fish oil, folic acid, and SAMe. But more research needs to be done before we'll know for sure. Always check with your doctor before starting any supplement, especially if youāre already taking medications.
š9. Do something new. When youāre depressed, youāre in a rut. Push yourself to do something different. Go to a museum. Pick up a used book and read it on a park bench. Volunteer at a soup kitchen. Take a language class.
"When we challenge ourselves to do something different, there are chemical changes in the brain," Cook says. "Trying something new alters the levels of [the brain chemical] dopamine, which is associated with pleasure, enjoyment, and learning."
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Which of the following learner
characteristics is highly related to effectiveness of teaching?
The problem of 'research ethics' is concerned with which aspect of research activities?
In which of the following activities, potential for nurturing creative and critical thinking is relatively greater?
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Which of the following describes the cognitive triad of depression?
One of the following types of love does not belong to Rollo Mayās classification of love
The kind of brain cells involved in observational learning are known as
Which of the following dimension/s do not belong to Costa and McCraeās NEO-PI-R?
1. Conscientiousness 2. Psychoticism 3. Agreeableness 4. Lie scale
