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Repost from Agriculture & GK
🔆 The New Era of Indian Agriculture & Allied Sectors
📍 Why in News?
✅ PIB has highlighted the transformation of India’s agriculture and allied sectors, driven by higher production, farmer support, digitalisation, diversification and stronger market linkages.
📍 Agricultural Economy
✅ Agriculture & Allied GVA increased from ₹20.94 lakh crore (2014-15) to an estimated ₹52.08 lakh crore (2025-26).
✅ Agriculture provides livelihoods to approximately 46.1% of the workforce.
✅ Foodgrain production rose from 265.05 MT → 376.56 MT.
✅ Horticulture production rose from 280.70 MT → 377.78 MT.
✅ Oilseeds production increased from 27.51 MT → 43.06 MT.
📍 Farmer Support
✅ PM-KISAN: Over ₹4.47 lakh crore transferred through 23 instalments.
✅ PMFBY: Claims worth ₹1.96 lakh crore disbursed up to December 2025.
✅ MSP procurement: Increased from 698.7 MT (2004-14) to 1,229.2 MT (2014-26).
✅ KCC: 7.28 crore operational accounts with ₹10.08 lakh crore outstanding.
📍 Sustainable Agriculture
✅ 26.09 crore Soil Health Cards issued.
✅ PKVY: 18.93 lakh hectares covered.
✅ MOVCDNER: 2.36 lakh hectares under organic farming.
✅ NMNF: 10.32 lakh hectares covered through 18,893 clusters.
✅ PM-KUSUM: Nearly 11.49 lakh off-grid solar pumps installed.
📍 Markets & Rural Institutions
✅ 10,000 FPOs registered by July 2026.
✅ 63,707 PACS onboarded on national ERP-based software.
✅ e-NAM: 1,656 mandis integrated, with 1.89 crore farmers registered.
✅ 12,353 agricultural storage infrastructure projects sanctioned, providing 369.18 LMT capacity.
📍 Food Processing & Exports
✅ Agricultural exports increased from $32.08 billion → $54.70 billion between 2014-15 and 2025-26 — around 70.5% growth.
✅ Share of processed food exports increased from 13.7% → 20.4%.
✅ PM Kisan Sampada Yojana created 294.21 LMT/annum processing & preservation capacity and 9.16 lakh employment opportunities.
📍 Digital Agriculture
✅ Over 10.31 crore Farmer IDs created.
✅ Digital Crop Survey covered 31.3 crore plots across 648 districts.
✅ National Pest Surveillance System: 10,000+ extension workers covering 73 crops and 436 pests.
✅ BharatVistaar: Served 3 lakh+ farmers and addressed 72 lakh+ queries.
📍 Livestock & Dairy
✅ India remains the world’s leading milk producer, accounting for nearly 25% of global output.
✅ Milk production increased by 70% to 248 MT (2024-25).
✅ India ranks 2nd in egg production and 4th in meat production globally.
✅ Livestock sector recorded 12.77% CAGR since 2014-15.
📍 Fisheries
✅ Fish production reached 197.75 lakh tonnes in 2024-25.
✅ Seafood exports increased to around $8.46 billion in 2025-26.
✅ Under PMMSY, infrastructure support includes fish transportation units, vending units, kiosks, cold storages and wholesale fish markets.
📍 Prelims Facts
✅ Digital Agriculture Mission → Farmer IDs + Digital Crop Survey
✅ e-NAM → 1,656 mandis integrated
✅ India → World’s leading milk producer
✅ Egg production → 2nd globally
✅ Meat production → 4th globally
✅ Agricultural exports 2025-26 → $54.70 billion
✅ Foodgrain production 2025-26 → 376.56 MT.
Repost from Agriculture & GK
🌾 M. S. Swaminathan Birthday (7 August) –
Full Name: Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan
Date of Birth: 7 August 1925
Birth Place: Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu
Known As: Father of India's Green Revolution
Profession: Agricultural Scientist, Geneticist & Plant Breeder
Important Facts for Exams
🌾 Led the Green Revolution in India during the 1960s–70s.
🌱 Introduced High Yielding Variety (HYV) seeds of wheat and rice in India.
🇮🇳 Helped India become self-sufficient in food grain production.
🤝 Worked closely with Norman Borlaug, the Father of the Green Revolution.
🌍 Coined and promoted the concept of the "Evergreen Revolution"—higher productivity with environmental sustainability.
🏛️ Served as Director General of ICAR (1972–1979).
🌾 Founded the M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation (MSSRF) in Chennai in 1988.
🏆 First Indian to receive the World Food Prize (1987).
🇮🇳 Awarded Padma Shri (1967), Padma Bhushan (1972), Padma Vibhushan (1989).
🥇 Awarded Bharat Ratna (2024, posthumously).
🧬 Specialized in Genetics and Plant Breeding.
🌾 The National Commission on Farmers (2004) was chaired by him and is popularly known as the Swaminathan Commission.
💰 Recommended that Minimum Support Price (MSP) should be at least 50% above the comprehensive cost of production (C2 + 50%).
🌍 Advocated sustainable agriculture, biodiversity conservation, and climate-resilient farming.
📅 Passed away on 28 September 2023 in Chennai at the age of 98.
🌾 डॉ. एम. एस. स्वामीनाथन जयंती (7 अगस्त) –
पूरा नाम: मंकोंबू संबासिवन स्वामीनाथन
जन्म: 7 अगस्त 1925
जन्म स्थान: कुंभकोणम, तमिलनाडु
प्रसिद्ध नाम: भारत की हरित क्रांति के जनक (Father of Green Revolution in India)
क्षेत्र: कृषि वैज्ञानिक, आनुवंशिकीविद् (Geneticist) एवं पादप प्रजनक (Plant Breeder)
📌 महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य
🌾 भारत में हरित क्रांति का नेतृत्व किया।
🌱 गेहूँ एवं धान की उच्च उपज देने वाली (HYV) किस्मों के प्रसार में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई।
🇮🇳 भारत को खाद्यान्न उत्पादन में आत्मनिर्भर बनाने में अहम योगदान दिया।
🤝 नॉर्मन बोरलॉग के साथ मिलकर कार्य किया।
🌍 "एवरग्रीन रिवोल्यूशन (Evergreen Revolution)" की अवधारणा दी, जिसका उद्देश्य पर्यावरण संरक्षण के साथ कृषि उत्पादन बढ़ाना है।
🏛️ भारतीय कृषि अनुसंधान परिषद (ICAR) के महानिदेशक (1972–1979) रहे।
🌾 वर्ष 1988 में चेन्नई में एम. एस. स्वामीनाथन रिसर्च फाउंडेशन (MSSRF) की स्थापना की।
🏆 1987 में विश्व खाद्य पुरस्कार (World Food Prize) प्राप्त करने वाले प्रथम भारतीय बने।
🇮🇳 पद्मश्री (1967), पद्म भूषण (1972) और पद्म विभूषण (1989) से सम्मानित हुए।
🥇 2024 में मरणोपरांत भारत रत्न से सम्मानित किए गए।
🧬 इनकी विशेषज्ञता आनुवंशिकी एवं पादप प्रजनन में थी।
🚜 राष्ट्रीय किसान आयोग (2004) के अध्यक्ष रहे, जिसे स्वामीनाथन आयोग के नाम से जाना जाता है।
💰 आयोग ने न्यूनतम समर्थन मूल्य (MSP) को समग्र लागत (C2) + 50% के आधार पर निर्धारित करने की सिफारिश की।
🌱 सतत कृषि, जैव विविधता संरक्षण एवं जलवायु-अनुकूल कृषि के प्रबल समर्थक थे।
🕊️ 28 सितंबर 2023 को चेन्नई में उनका निधन हुआ।
Repost from Agriculture & GK
ग्लाव झील : अरुणाचल प्रदेश का पहला और भारत का 101वाँ रामसर स्थल बना ll
Glaw Lake: Arunachal Pradesh's first and India's 101st Ramsar site.
Repost from Agriculture & GK
UPSSSC PET प्रारम्भिक अर्हता परीक्षा (Preliminary Eligibility Test-PET)-2026 का विज्ञापन ।
Application start- 3 August
Last date -1 September
Document from Agriculture & GK Coaching Institute
Repost from Agriculture & GK
🌾 ICAR Establishment (Foundation) Day 2026 – Important Facts
📅 Foundation Day: 16 July (celebrated every year)
🎉 2026: 98th Foundation Day
🏛️ Established: 16 July 1929
🏛️ Former Name: Imperial Council of Agricultural Research
📍 Headquarters: New Delhi
🇮🇳 Ministry: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
🏢 Department: Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE)
⚖️ Status: Autonomous organization under DARE
🌾 Role: Apex body for coordinating, guiding and managing agricultural research, education and extension in India.
🌱 Research Areas: Agriculture, Horticulture, Fisheries, Animal Sciences, Natural Resource Management and Agricultural Engineering.
🏫 Network: Around 101 ICAR institutes and 71 agricultural universities, making it one of the world's largest national agricultural research systems.
👨🔬 Current Secretary (DARE) & Director General (ICAR): Dr. Mangi Lal Jat (2026).
🌾 Vision: Sustainable agriculture, food and nutritional security, and farmer prosperity through science and innovation.
🌾 आईसीएआर (ICAR) स्थापना दिवस 2026 – महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य
📅 स्थापना दिवस: 16 जुलाई (प्रतिवर्ष मनाया जाता है)
🎉 वर्ष 2026: 98वाँ स्थापना दिवस
🏛️ स्थापना: 16 जुलाई 1929
🏛️ पूर्व नाम: इम्पीरियल काउंसिल ऑफ एग्रीकल्चरल रिसर्च (Imperial Council of Agricultural Research)
📍 मुख्यालय: नई दिल्ली
🇮🇳 मंत्रालय: कृषि एवं किसान कल्याण मंत्रालय
🏢 विभाग: कृषि अनुसंधान एवं शिक्षा विभाग (Department of Agricultural Research and Education - DARE)
⚖️ स्थिति: DARE के अंतर्गत एक स्वायत्त (Autonomous) संगठन
🌾 मुख्य भूमिका: भारत में कृषि अनुसंधान, कृषि शिक्षा एवं कृषि प्रसार (Extension) का समन्वय, मार्गदर्शन और प्रबंधन करने वाली सर्वोच्च संस्था।
🌱 प्रमुख अनुसंधान क्षेत्र: कृषि, उद्यानिकी, मत्स्यिकी, पशु विज्ञान, प्राकृतिक संसाधन प्रबंधन एवं कृषि अभियांत्रिकी।
🏫 नेटवर्क: लगभग 101 ICAR संस्थान एवं 71 कृषि विश्वविद्यालय, जिससे यह विश्व की सबसे बड़ी राष्ट्रीय कृषि अनुसंधान प्रणालियों में से एक है।
👨🔬 वर्तमान सचिव (DARE) एवं महानिदेशक (ICAR): डॉ. मंगी लाल जाट (2026)
🌾 दृष्टि (Vision): विज्ञान एवं नवाचार के माध्यम से सतत कृषि, खाद्य एवं पोषण सुरक्षा तथा किसानों की समृद्धि सुनिश्चित करना।
Repost from Agriculture & GK
https://cbexams.com/ASRB_Mains_Result_2025/ResultsMenu.aspx
ASRB ARS, SMS, STO MAINS RESULT OUT👆
Repost from Agriculture & GK
Which communication model includes Source, Message, Channel and Receiver?
किस संचार मॉडल में Source, Message, Channel एवं Receiver शामिल हैं?
Repost from Agriculture & GK
Which stage comes immediately after 'Interest' in the Adoption Process?
स्वीकृति (Adoption) प्रक्रिया में 'Interest' के बाद कौन-सा चरण आता है?
Repost from Agriculture & GK
📢 Attention‼️ ASRB NET Result Certificate Released Download via DigiLocker
If you are unable to find your ASRB NET certificate/result in DigiLocker, follow these steps:
1. Open the DigiLocker app or website and log in with your registered mobile number/Aadhaar.
2. Select the category Central Government.
3. Tap Search Documents.
4. Search for Agricultural Scientists Recruitment Board (ASRB).
5. Select ASRB NET Certificate / Result.
6. Enter the required details (Roll Number/Registration Number, Exam Year, etc., as applicable).
7. Click Get Document or Download.
8. Your digitally verified ASRB NET certificate/result will be added to Issued Documents, from where you can download or share it.
Repost from Agriculture & GK
Diffusion of Innovations theory was proposed by:
नवाचार प्रसार (Diffusion of Innovations) सिद्धांत किसने दिया?
Repost from Agriculture & GK
Who defined Extension Education as an "applied science of human behaviour"?
प्रसार शिक्षा को "मानव व्यवहार का अनुप्रयुक्त विज्ञान" किसने कहा?
Repost from Agriculture & GK
The Admit Card for ICAR AIEEA (PG) & AICE JRF/SRF (Ph.D.) 2026 has been released.
Candidates can now download their Admit Card from the official website and check the exam schedule.
Admit Card for ICAR PG:
https://exams.nta.nic.in/admit-card-for-icar-pg
Admit Card for ICAR PhD:
https://exams.nta.nic.in/admit-card-for-icar-phd
