UPSC Civil Services Upsc Prelims Mains Exam Current Affairs GS Gk Tricks SSC CGL IAS IFS IPS EPFO PCS UPPCS MPPCS Bihar PCS
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š Analytical overview of Telegram channel UPSC Civil Services Upsc Prelims Mains Exam Current Affairs GS Gk Tricks SSC CGL IAS IFS IPS EPFO PCS UPPCS MPPCS Bihar PCS
Channel UPSC Civil Services Upsc Prelims Mains Exam Current Affairs GS Gk Tricks SSC CGL IAS IFS IPS EPFO PCS UPPCS MPPCS Bihar PCS (@cseupscnotes) in the English language segment is an active participant. Currently, the community unites 154 903 subscribers, ranking 716 in the Education category and 1 324 in the India region.
š Audience metrics and dynamics
Since its creation on Š½ŠµŠ²ŃŠ“Š¾Š¼Š¾, the project has demonstrated rapid growth, gathering an audience of 154 903 subscribers.
According to the latest data from 11 July, 2026, the channel demonstrates stable activity. Although there has been a change in the number of participants by -2 095 over the last 30 days and by -75 over the last 24 hours, overall reach remains high.
- Verification status: Not verified
- Engagement rate (ER): The average audience engagement rate is 0.64%. Within the first 24 hours after publication, content typically collects 0.40% reactions from the total number of subscribers.
- Post reach: On average, each post receives 0 views. Within the first day, a publication typically gains 623 views.
- Reactions and interaction: The audience actively supports content: the average number of reactions per post is 0.
- Thematic interests: Content is focused on key topics such as upsc, convention, forest, geography, rain.
š Description and content policy
The author describes the resource as a platform for expressing subjective opinions:
āUPSC Notesā
Thanks to the high frequency of updates (latest data received on 12 July, 2026), the channel maintains relevance and a high level of publication reach. Analytics show that the audience actively interacts with content, making it an important point of influence in the Education category.
154 903
Subscribers
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Posts Archive
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
šØ UPSC Prelims 2026- Final Countdown Begins!
ā³ Only 60 Days Left
š„ Dhurandhar Batch 2.0 launching on 26th March
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āļø Laser Focus on Last 10 Years PYQs (Pattern decoding + repetition mastery)
āļø 1:1 Mentorship (Personal guidance till exam day)
āļø Prelims-Oriented Revision Framework (What to read, what to skip)
āļø Expected Questions + Smart Elimination Techniques
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
šØ UPSC Prelims 2026- Final Countdown Begins!
ā³ Only 60 Days Left
š„ Dhurandhar Batch 2.0 launching on 26th March
This is NOT just another batch - this is your last serious attempt booster.
āļø Laser Focus on Last 10 Years PYQs (Pattern decoding + repetition mastery)
āļø 1:1 Mentorship (Personal guidance till exam day)
āļø Prelims-Oriented Revision Framework (What to read, what to skip)
āļø Expected Questions + Smart Elimination Techniques
āļø Time Management & Attempt Strategy
šÆ Designed for:
ā¢ Serious aspirants stuck at 50- 70 marks
ā¢ Veteran who want a final push to clear cutoff
š Donāt prepare more. Prepare Smart.
š© Join Now : [ https://www.currentaf.in/new-courses/2-dhurandhar-current-affairs-prelims-2026 ]
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
šØ UPSC Prelims 2026- Final Countdown Begins!
ā³ Only 60 Days Left
š„ Dhurandhar Batch 2.0 launching on 26th March
This is NOT just another batch - this is your last serious attempt booster.
āļø Laser Focus on Last 10 Years PYQs (Pattern decoding + repetition mastery)
āļø 1:1 Mentorship (Personal guidance till exam day)
āļø Prelims-Oriented Revision Framework (What to read, what to skip)
āļø Expected Questions + Smart Elimination Techniques
āļø Time Management & Attempt Strategy
šÆ Designed for:
ā¢ Serious aspirants stuck at 50- 70 marks
ā¢ Veteran who want a final push to clear cutoff
š Donāt prepare more. Prepare Smart.
š© Join Now : [ https://www.currentaf.in/new-courses/2-dhurandhar-current-affairs-prelims-2026 ]
Join: https://t.me/ankurtripathiupsc
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Superconductivity
ā
Discovered by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1911)
ā
Property of certain materials to conduct direct current (DC) with zero electrical resistance when cooled below a critical temperature (Tc)
ā
Tc (Critical Temperature): Temperature at which material becomes superconducting
š Key Properties
ā
Zero Electrical Resistance: No energy loss during current flow ā extremely efficient power transmission
ā
Meissner Effect: Complete expulsion of magnetic field from inside the superconductor (perfect diamagnetism)
š Applications
ā
Medical: MRI machines (strong stable magnetic fields)
ā
Science: Particle accelerators like LHC
ā
Transport: Maglev trains (magnetic levitation ā frictionless movement)
ā
Energy: High-efficiency power cables & storage
ā
Technology: Quantum computing & advanced sensors
š Significance of New Research
ā”ļø Moving towards higher-temperature superconductivity reduces cooling cost
ā”ļø Enhances feasibility of large-scale real-world applications
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
SWAYATT Initiative (Startups, Women and Youth Advantage through e-Transactions)
āObjective: To increase participation of women-led enterprises and youth in government procurement.
āFeatures
-Enables startups, women entrepreneurs, youth, Micro & Small Enterprises (MSEs), Self Help Groups (SHGs), and last-mile sellers to participate directly in government procurement.
-Implemented through the Government e-Marketplace (GeM).
-Based on the principle of social inclusion in public procurement.
-Addresses three major challenges faced by emerging enterprises:Access to markets, Access to finance,Access to value addition
āGovernment e-Marketplace (GeM)
-Online platform for government procurement, Known as Indiaās National Procurement Portal
-Used by ministries, departments and PSUs to buy goods and services
āDeveloped by DGS&D (Ministry of Commerce & Industry) with support from National e-Governance Division (MeitY)
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*š”ļøCountries through which Tropic of Capricorn Passes*
*šTrick:- CAB PNB Se Mumbai Aai.*
āļøC : Chile,
āļøA : Argentina,
āļøB : Brazil,
āļøP : Paraguay,
āļøN : Namibia,
āļøB : Botswana,
āļøS : South Africa,
āļøM : Mozambique,
āļøM : Madagascar,
āļøA: Australia.
*Hit šā¤ļøšTo Appreciate our Consistent Efforts.*
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
šGulf of Eilat
āļøIt is also known as Gulf of Aqaba which is the northeastern extension of the Red Sea.
āļøThe northern portion of the Red Sea is divided by the Sinai Peninsula into the Gulf of Aqaba in the east and the Gulf of Suez in the west.
āļøIt is located along the southeastern edge of the Sinai Peninsula and to the west of the Arabian Peninsula.
āļøIt forms an integral part of the East African Rift System and was created by seismic activity along the Afro-Syrian Rift.
āļøThe Tiran Strait connects the Gulf of Aqaba with the Red Sea. It also serves as a connecting point between the continents of Asia and Africa.
āļøIt supports unique and diverse aquatic ecosystems and serves as a vital habitat for some of the worldās richest coral reefs.
āļøIt is bordered by the countries of Israel, Jordan, Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
āļøSome of the major cities that are situated on the northern end of the Gulf of Aqaba include Taba (Egypt), Eilat (Israel), and Aqaba (Jordan).
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*š”ļøAshoka Rock Edicts Features Inscribed in Edicts*
*āļøMajor Rock Edict I :-* Prohibits animal slaughter Bans festive gatherings
*āļøMajor Rock Edict II :-* Mentions the South Indian kingdoms such as Cholas, Pandya, Satyaputas and Keralaputras.
Deals with social welfare measures
*āļøMajor Rock Edict III :-*
Liberty to Brahmanas Every five years Yukatas, Pradesikas along with Rajukas visit all the areas of the kingdom to spread Dhamma.
*āļøMajor Rock Edict IV :-*
Preference of Dhammaghosa (Sound of peace) over Berighosa (Sound of wandrums).
Impact of Dhamma on society
*āļøMajor Rock Edict V :-* Humane treatment of slaves by their masters Mentions about the appointment of Dhamma Mahamatras.
*āļøMajor Rock Edict VI :-* Deals with the welfare measures Kingās wish to know about the condition of the people
*āļøMajor Rock Edict VII :-* Tolerance towards all religions and sects
*āļøMajor Rock Edict VIII :-*
Mentions about Ashokaās visit to Bodh Gaya and Bodhi tree Maintaining contact with rural people via Dharmayatras.
*āļøMajor Rock Edict IX :-* Stresses on the moral conduct of people.
Avoiding expensive ceremonies
*āļøMajor Rock Edict X :-* Condemns the desire for fame and glory
*āļøMajor Rock Edict XI :-* Elaborate explanation of Dhamma
*āļøMajor Rock Edict XII :-* Appeal for developing tolerance towards all religious sects.
*āļøMajor Rock Edict XIII :-* Explains about Kalinga war and conquest through dhamma
*āļøMajor Rock Edict XIV :-* Deals with the purpose of engraving inscriptions in various parts of the country.
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*A.K. Gopalan v. State of Madras (1950)* ā Personal liberty under Article 21.
*Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973)* ā Basic Structure Doctrine.
*I.C. Golaknath v. State of Punjab (1967)* ā Amendability of Fundamental Rights.
*Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (1978)* ā Expanded the scope of Article 21.
*S.R. Bommai v. Union of India (1994)* ā Federalism and misuse of Article 356.
*Indira Sawhney v. Union of India (1992)* ā Reservations and the Mandal Commission.
*K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India (2017)* ā Right to Privacy.
*Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India (2018)* ā Decriminalization of homosexuality.
*Shayara Bano v. Union of India (2017)* ā Triple Talaq invalid.
*Minerva Mills v. Union of India (1980)* ā Reaffirmed the Basic Structure Doctrine..
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*š”ļøTrans - Himalayas*
āļøLies immediately north of Great himalayan ranges.
āļøAlso known as Tibetan Himalaya because lies in Tibet.
āļøAverage elevation - 3000m.
āļøAverage width - 40km in extremities and about 225km in Central part.
āļøDistance of about 1000km in east - west direction.
āļøThis contain Tethys sediments. Rocks of this region contain fossil marine sediments but underlain by Tetitiary granite.
āļøThe Zaskar, Ladakh, Kailash and Karakoram are main ranges.
āļøK2 lies here.
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms and Government of India Act, 1919*
ā¢ The British government, not prepared to part with or even share its power with the Indians, once again resorted to the policy of ācarrot and stickā. The carrot was represented by the insubstantial Montagu- Chelmsford Reforms, while measures such as the Rowlatt Act represented the stick.
Main Features
ā¢ Provincial Government
ā¢ Introduction of Dyarchy.
ā¢ Provincial legislative councils were further expanded and 70 percent of the members were to be elected.
ā¢ The system of communal and class electorates was further consolidated.
ā¢ Central Government
ā¢ No responsible government was envisaged in the Act for the government at the all-India level.
ā¢ A bicameral arrangement was introduced.
ā¢ The governor-general was to be the chief executive authority.
ā¢ The Act clarified that there would be a gradual development of self-governing institution in India and not self-determination of the people of India.
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*š”ļøStages of Artificial Intelligence*
*šThree Stages of AI*
āļøANI (Artificial Narrow Intelligence)
āļøāWeak AIā
āļøPerforms single, narrow tasks
āļøNo ability to generalise
āļøExample: Siri, Alexa
*āļøAGI (Artificial General Intelligence)*
āļøāStrong AIā
āļøHuman-like intelligence ā can learn/understand any intellectual task
āļøCan generalise knowledge
āļøDoes not yet exist
*āļøASI (Artificial Superintelligence)*
āļøTheoretical level
āļøSurpasses human intelligence
āļøCan solve problems beyond human capability.
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
*š”ļøLord Curzon*
āļøThe Bardhaman municipality, West Bengal has decided to erect a statue of an erstwhile maharaja in front of the landmark Curzon Gate in the city.
*šAbout Curzon*
āļøHe served as Under-Secretary of State for India (1891-1892), and for Foreign Affairs (1895-1898), before being appointed Viceroy of India in 1899.
āļøOf all the Viceroys of India, Curzon is possibly the most criticised ā he is the man who partitioned Bengal in 1905, and triggered a wave of Bengali nationalism that contributed to the wider Indian national movement. He was also one of the more openly imperialist of viceroys, and a man who saw Britainās rule over India as critical to the survival of the empire.
āļøIn 1900, Curzon famously stated, āWe could lose all our [white settlement] dominions and still survive, but if we lost India, our sun would sink to its setting.ā
*šReforms by Lord Curzon*
*āļøEducational* Curzon brought in the Indian Universities Act of 1904,which brought all the universities in India under the control of the government.
*āļøScientific* The Agriculture Research Institute in Pusa (Bihar ā Bengal Presidency) was established.
*āļøAdministrative* He instituted a Police Commission in 1902 under the chairmanship of Sir Andrew Frazer.
āļøDuring the Curzon regime, the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP) was established which covered roughly the areas of the upper course of the River Indus.
*āļøMilitary* Imperial cadet corpswas set up which became an instrument for the Indianisation of the army later.
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
š”ļøIndia's installed renewable energy rank in the world
āļøTotal renewable energy- 4th
āļøSolar power- 3rd
āļøWind power- 4th
āļøHydro power- 5th
āļøGeothermal power- 15th.
Repost from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
šProminent Ashokan Pillars (Mauryan Art & Administration)
āļøDelhiāTopra Ashokan Pillar
šŖOriginally erected at Topra (Haryana) during Ashokaās reign
šŖShifted to Delhi by Firoz Shah Tughlaq (14th century)
šŖInscriptions promote Dhamma
šŖUnique references to:
šŖTaxation policies
šŖAdministrative measures
šŖWelfare activities (tree planting, public good)
šŖMentions Jains, showing religious tolerance
āļøPrayagraj (Allahabad) Ashokan Pillar
šŖLocated at GangaāYamuna confluence
šŖContains edicts on governance and Dhamma
šŖMentions Ashokaās queen Karuvaki
šŖ Highlights her charitable and Dhamma-related contributions
