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Historic Vs. Historical
Historic is a term generally given to an important, momentous or historically significant event.
The term historical is a neutral word simply used to state an object is concerned or related to history.
Example:
Neil Armstrong's walk on the moon
was a historic event in American History.
Gone With the Wind is a historical novel.
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#Listening, #Reading #Grammar #B2 (Band 7)
šµProspero was once the ruler of Milan, but he has been trapped on an island with his daughter for 12 years. When he uses his magic to create a violent storm, we see that he has a plan for his enemies.
ā«ļøDo the preparation task first. Then watch the video and do the exercises to check your understanding.
š¢The Tempest is thought to be Shakespeareās last play, and his most original. It needed clever work to create the illusion of magic on stage, like early 'special effects'!
š„š„PDF File in the Comments Section
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#comparatives #superlatives and #adjectives
Continuing from the earlier post, here are some tips on how to use superlatives comparatives and adverbs ending with Y
#grammar
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How to correctly use words like
1. Sometimes
2. Usually
3. Often
4. Weekly..
These are called #adverbs of frequency.
#grammar
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Here is a simple audio story that will help you with both #listening and how to use #phrases
#levelA1
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Idioms and Phrases on Working Hard
š„Burn the candle at both ends
Stay up late into the night and then get up early the next day to carry on working
š„Burn the midnight oil
Work late into the night
šCome up trumps (or turn up trumps)
Produce whatās needed at the last moment
šDead certain
Something thatās certain to happen or be achieved
ā±Draw a blank
Fail to remember something
šIn the bag
Something that is guaranteed or assured
š§£Keep your nose to the grindstone
work dedicatedly
š§“Knuckle down
focus on a project or a task
š§øMake a pigās Ear of
make a complete mess of something
š§¼Make the Grade / Make the Cut
to pass or to be selected for something
š§£Moment of truth
the time when you find out if your efforts have succeeded.
š§ŗOn course for
likely to achieve something
š¦Rise to the occasion
Manage to do something successfully in difficult circumstances
š§¤Sail through
succeed in doing something without difficulty.
#idioms
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š°Some PRONOUN Rulesš°
ā«ļøRULE 1
when the pronouns Each, Every, Neither, Either, Anyone, Many a (possessive adjective) are used as subject, the possessive case should be third person singular. They may refer to two or more than two objects or person.
Example -
Each boy and each teacher is required to bring their luggage. ā
Each boy and each teacher is required to bring his luggage. āļø
ā«RULE 2
Some nouns such as Separation, Excuse, Sight, Mention, Report, Pardon, Favour are not used with a noun or pronoun in the possessive form.
Example
At his sight the robbers fled. ā
At the sight of him the robbers fled. āļø
ā«RULE 3
Both should be followed by āandā, not by as well as.
ā«RULE 4
āwhichā is used in place of āwhoā when we are referring to a choice between two or more than two things or persons.
Q: Of the two sisters who is more intelligent? āļø
Replace āwhoā with āwhichā
ā«RULE 5
If two antecedents are joined by āandā one being a human and other being an animal /non living thing, a relative pronoun āthatā is used.
Example-
The man and his dog who I saw yesterday have been kidnapped. ā
The man and his dog that I saw yesterday have been kidnapped. āļø
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šCommon Phrases Used By Native Speakers
šUplift oneās spirit fill with high spirits; fill with optimism
šOverload with (phrase) to put too many people or things in or on something
šDown-to-earth (adj) practical
šGo platinum (phrase) to sell 1 million copies of an album
šThe talk of the town (idiom) if something is the talk of a place, people there talk a lot about it
šMake a killing (phrase) to have a great success, especially in making money
šLow-profile (adj) deliberately not attracting public attention
šIn the middle of (doing) something (phrase) busy doing something
šUp to the ears/neck/eyes in (idiom) involved in a difficult situation, or with more work to do than you can deal with
šNerve-racking (adj) making you very nervous or worried
šLet oneās hair down (idiom) to relax and enjoy yourself because you are in a comfortable environment
šBlow away (phrasal verb) impressive greatly
šDope (adj) very good
šPart ways (phrase) end a relationship
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#One_Word_Substitution
āBeing unable to pay one's debt
=Insolvent
āThe study of the functions of the body
=Physiology
āThe science of foretelling events by stars
=Astrology
āGovernment by officials in a state
=Bureaucracy
āAn office without any work but high pay
=Sinecure
ā Medicine to counteract the effect of a poison
=Antidote
āAn admirer of art
=Dilettante
āA man having the qualities of women
=Effeminate
āThat which cannot be moved
=Immobile
āThe study of insects
=Entomology
āWord for word
=Verbatim
āWish to do good to others
=Benevolence
āWhose meaning is difficult to understand
=Abstruse
āWay out for water or steam
=Outlet
āWant of sleep
=Insomnia
āUsual behaviour of a social group
=Custom
āUse of mild words in place of words required by truth
=Euphemism
āTroops trained for dropped by parachute
=Paratroops
āTouch or stroke lovingly
=Fondle / caress
āA traditional story related to deities
=Myth
āThat which is pig like
=Porcine
āThing to be corrected in a printed book
=Corrigendum
āThings taken by robbers
=Booty
āThat which is lion like
=Leonine
āThat which is fox like
=Vulpine
āThat which is dog like
=Canine
āThat which exists separately from other people
=Independent
āThat which cannot be perceived by touch
= Intangible
āThat which cannot be calculated
=Incalculable
āThat which can be rooted out
=Eradicable
āStudy of the development of plants and animals from earlier forms
=Genealogy
āStudy of the oceans and their phenomena
=Oceanography
āStudy of law
=Nomology
āStudy of fossils
=Paleontology
āThe study of ancient things like tombs, buried towns
=Archaeology
āStrong desire for food , wealth
=Greed
āStrong feeling of dislike
= Antipathy
āStream flowing into another big river
=Tributary
āStealing from the writings of others
=Plagiarism
āStatement that is obviously true
=Platitude
āThat which can be easily believed
=Credible
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ā
50 Preposition Combinations to Remember
approve - of
Conform- to
Guilty - of
Atone - for
Avail - of
Chance - of
Refrain- from
Born- in
Indifferent - to
Siphoned - off
Reconcile - to
Compliment - on
Satisfied - with
Wait - for(person)
Liable -to(authority)
Commensurate - with
Bear - with
Beware - of
Exempt - from
Trust - in (person)
Digress - from
Subsist - on
Derived-from
Famous-for
Connives-at
Accessible-to
Congratulation - on
Fond - of
Fondness - for
Prevent - from
Endow - with
Marry - to
Assure - of
Assent - to
Submit - to
Insist - on
Annoyed - at(something), with(someone)
Angry - at(something), with(someone)
Agree - to(proposal,plan), with (someone)
Get rid - of
Disappointed - with
Grateful - to
Between -For two person
Among - three or more person
Surprised - at
Married - to
Teeming - with
Averse - to
Addicted - to
Ignorant - of
Contemporary - of
Died - of (disease), from(some cause), for(purpose)
Dispense - with
Desire- for
Desirous - of
Arrive - at time
A lot- of
Beset- with
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ā
Idioms with šØ and š
āāāāāāāāā
(A) MAN :-
āāāāāāāāā
(1) A MAN OF FEW WORDSā One who doesnāt speak too much / reserved / reticent.
(2) A MAN OF WORDSā One who keeps his promises / trustworthy.
(3) A MAN OF LETTERSā Scholarly, erudite
(4) A MAN IN THE STREETā Common / ordinary man
(5) A MAN OF STRAWā weak person (Also straw man)
(6) A MAN OF SUBSTANCE ā rich and wealthy / influential.
(7) A MAN OF PARTS / RENAISSANCE MANā a man who is expert in different spheres
(8) LADIESā MANā a man who enjoys the company of ladies
(9) MAN OF HOURā one who is honoured and appreciated
āāāāāāāāāāāāā
(B) SEA / OCEAN
āāāāāāāāāāāāā
(1) AT SEAā in a state of confusion / dilemma
(2) A SEA CHANGEā a big change
(3) BETWEEN THE DEVIL AND THE DEEP SEAā in a very difficult situation.
(4) A DROP IN THE OCEANā a small amount of something
(5) AN OCEAN OF SOMETHINGā a lot of something
(6) BOIL THE OCEANā to do the impossible thing
#idioms
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Sabotage - Is this word positive or negative?
After answering, click on the š” icon to know more.
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šrose-coloured glasses
āš¾ Meaning
If someone sees things through rose-coloured glasses, they see things as being better than they really are.
āļøFor example
šøHe sees things through rose-coloured glasses, and refuses to work towards improving the situation.
šøOne should have courage and maturity to see things as they really are. Blind believers see things through rose coloured glasses.
Other Forms:
rose-tinted glasses
rose-tinted spectacles
āāāāāāāāāāāāā
#idioms
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š tad šŗšø
āš¾Meaning
slightly, a little
āUsage Examples
šŗThe weather is nice now, but it was a tad chilly in the morning.
šŗI am a tad nervous about the interview.
āāāāāāāāāāāāā
#commonly-used
