pediatric final

Steroids have no role in neonatal meningitis

A 1-hour-old, 34-week gestation female with history of prolonged labour, develops tachypnea, grunting respirations, and deep intercostal retractions. A chest x-ray reveals a homogeneously grainy appearance to both lung fields. The most likely diagnosis for this neonate is: (وزاري)

A full-term male newborn, delivered by elective cesarean section, develops mild respiratory distress shortly after birth. Exam shows clear breath sounds and fair air entry bilaterally. What is the most appropriate next step in management?

Weak coombs =ABO

A 1-day-old neonate presents with jaundice, poor feeding, and pallor. Labs show a Hb 10 g/dL, and bilirubin 15 mg/dL. The mother is O positive, and the baby is A negative. Direct Coombs test is weak positive, and there is an elevated reticulocyte count along with polychromasia, nucleated RBCs, and micro-spherocytes on the peripheral smear. What is the most likely diagnosis?

هاي الهوسة كلها علمود التوضيح انتم هجي حفظوه 5 oz /kg

جايه بالوزاري

مرات يطلب بالامتحان شلون نحسب ال ounce per kg بما انو The daily requirements of calories is 80-120 Kcal \kg\day for the first yr of life يعني ال average هو 100 kcal/kg / day زين كل رقم ممة يسموه ounce رمزه هو oz بي 20 kcal ف نقسم 100kcal/20kcal/oz =5 oz اختصرنه kcal و بقت بس oz بالمعادلة ف الطفل باول سنة من عمره يحتاج تقريبا 5 oz لكل kg لكل يوم So daily requirements of oz for baby aged < 1 yr is about 5 oz /kg /day مثل الطفل وزنه 5 kg يحتاج يومية 25 oz وهكذا

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