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PIB Backgrounders

PIB Backgrounders

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A channel that provides well-researched, evidence-based background material on various facets of growth and development of the country, including updates on schemes and programmes of the Government of India.

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💼 PM-VBRY: Expanding Formal Employment, Securing India's Workforce Encouraging first-time employment, supporting job creator
💼 PM-VBRY: Expanding Formal Employment, Securing India's Workforce Encouraging first-time employment, supporting job creators and expanding social security for India's workforce 📌 Key Highlights 👥 3.5+ crore employment opportunities targeted, including 1.92 crore first-time employees 💰 With an outlay of ₹99,446 crore, the scheme is being implemented from 1 August 2025 to 31 July 2027 🎯 First-time employees earning up to ₹1 lakh/month receive an incentive of up to ₹15,000, promoting formal employment and financial security 🏭 Employers receive incentives of up to ₹3,000 per month per eligible additional employee 📈 In its first year, 72+ lakh first-time employees joined the formal workforce, with nearly 30% women beneficiaries 💻A fully digital, EPFO-linked platform with Aadhaar authentication and Direct Benefit Transfer(DBT) English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159386&ModuleId=3&reg=3&lang=1 Hindi: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159387&ModuleId=3&reg=3&lang=1

INDIA'S INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (IIP) RECORD GROWTH IN JUNE 2026 ✴️A monthly indicator of industrial activity, that tr
INDIA'S INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (IIP) RECORD GROWTH IN JUNE 2026 ✴️A monthly indicator of industrial activity, that tracks momentum in the mining, manufacturing, electricity sectors. ✴️Compiled using a base year indexed to 100 (currently 2022-23). 🔗Read More: https://x.com/i/status/2083165439644049456

India as a Tourism Hub Building a Globally Competitive, Inclusive and Sustainable Visitor Economy ✨Key Highlights✨ 🌏 India i
India as a Tourism Hub Building a Globally Competitive, Inclusive and Sustainable Visitor EconomyKey Highlights✨ 🌏 India is steadily advancing towards becoming a major global tourism hub, driven by its rich heritage, natural diversity, spiritual appeal and vibrant cultural traditions. 🛣️ Improved connectivity, destination infrastructure, digital platforms and easier travel are creating seamless, high-quality visitor experiences. 🧘 From spiritual, heritage and wellness tourism to eco-tourism, MICE and adventure travel, India offers diverse experiences throughout the year. 🌱 Sustainable and community-based tourism is supporting local livelihoods, preserving heritage and ensuring inclusive, long-term growth. Read More 👇 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159384&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=1 Hindi: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159385&ModuleId=3&reg=3&lang=1

📚⚖️ Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026 _Stronger Law. Fairer Exams. Greater Protection for Students_ ✨ Key Highlights ✨ 🛡️ The Amendment Bill, 2026 strengthens India's legal framework against paper leaks, organised exam fraud and unfair means in public examinations. ⚖️ Jail terms and fines have been significantly enhanced, with organised exam fraud now attracting imprisonment of 7 to 10 years and a minimum fine of ₹10 crore. 👮 The Bill empowers the Central Government to constitute Special Task Forces for dedicated investigation and mandates completion of investigations within two months. 🏛️ Special Fast Track Courts will conduct day-to-day hearings and endeavour to complete trials within three months, ensuring speedy justice. 📑 A time-bound appeal mechanism has also been introduced, with appeals to be heard by a Division Bench of the High Court, promoting faster disposal of cases. 📖 Read More:👇 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/FactsheetDetails.aspx?Id=150800&reg=3&lang=1 🔗 Hindi: https://www.pib.gov.in/FactsheetDetails.aspx?Id=150801&reg=3&lang=1

The Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026Key Highlights✨ 📜 The Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026 expands the scope of the 1971 Act to include the National Song, Vande Mataram. 🇮🇳 The amendment extends to Vande Mataram the legal protection available against obstruction or disruption of the singing of Jana Gana Mana. ✊ Vande Mataram became a powerful symbol of resistance and national unity during India’s freedom struggle. ⚖️ Intentionally preventing its singing or disturbing an assembly engaged in singing it will constitute an offence, punishable with imprisonment of up to three years, a fine, or both. Read More:👇 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/FactsheetDetails.aspx?Id=150796&reg=48&lang=1 Hindi: https://www.pib.gov.in/FactsheetDetails.aspx?Id=150797&reg=3&lang=1

Affordable Nutrition for Every Indian: Jan Aushadhi Nutraceuticals 💊 Affordable nutraceuticals through PMBJP make quality nu
Affordable Nutrition for Every Indian: Jan Aushadhi Nutraceuticals 💊 Affordable nutraceuticals through PMBJP make quality nutrition supplements accessible to people across income groups. 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 A diverse product range caters to children, women, senior citizens, fitness enthusiasts, and people with specific health conditions. 🩺 Specialised formulations support nutritional needs for diabetes, kidney conditions, immunity, and protein supplementation. 🌱 PMBJP integrates nutrition with healthcare, advancing the vision of " Quality Healthcare and Nutrition for All." Read Here- 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/FeaturesDeatils.aspx?NoteId=159370&ModuleId=2&reg=3&lang=1

📚 PM-Vidyalaxmi expands access to quality higher education for meritorious students 🎓 Provides collateral-free, guarantor-f
📚 PM-Vidyalaxmi expands access to quality higher education for meritorious students 🎓 Provides collateral-free, guarantor-free education loans at 1,425 eligible QHEIs 💰 Offers 3% interest subvention for eligible families (income up to ₹8 lakh) 💻 Ensures fully digital, transparent loan application, tracking and grievance redressal 🎯Advances NEP 2020 , SDG 4, and educational equity through inclusive financial support Read More: 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159363&ModuleId=3&reg=3&lang=1 🔗 Hindi: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159365&ModuleId=3&reg=3&lang=2

India Leads the Wilderness in Tiger Conservation India’s leadership in tiger conservation, science based policies, strong ins
India Leads the Wilderness in Tiger Conservation India’s leadership in tiger conservation, science based policies, strong institutions and global partnerships have driven a remarkable recovery in tiger populations. Key Highlights: 🐯 India now hosts about 70% of the world’s wild tigers, making it the largest global tiger stronghold. 📈 India’s scientifically assessed tiger population has more than doubled since 2006. 📊 The All India Tiger Estimation 2022 records 3,682 tigers, surveyed across 20 States and 6.41 lakh sq km on foot. 🏞️ Project Tiger protects 58 tiger reserves in 18 States, covering about 84,500 sq km—around 2.56% of India’s area. 🏅 The All India Tiger Estimation is the world’s largest biodiversity survey, and NTCA’s camera‑trap survey holds a Guinness World Record. Read More: English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159343&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=1 Hindi: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159358&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=1

🇮🇳 India's Fight to Combat Hepatitis Hepatitis is a recognised public health problem in India. India launched the National
🇮🇳 India's Fight to Combat Hepatitis Hepatitis is a recognised public health problem in India. India launched the National Viral Hepatitis Control Programme in 2018 to control the spread of the disease. Key Highlights: 🔶India has screened over 21 crore people for hepatitis; treated ~6.12 lakh Hepatitis B & C patients across 1,153 treatment sites 🔶All pregnant women are universally screened for Hepatitis B, ensuring newborns get the birth dose vaccine within 24 hours of birth. 🔶Hepatitis C is curable in 12-24 weeks using DAA drugs, with free screening, diagnostics and treatment available nationwide — Call 1800-11-6666 for more information. Read More: 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159330&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=1 🔗 Hindi: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159331&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=2

🏅🇮🇳 The Making of a Sporting Nation Khelo India and India's rise on the global stage 📢 Key Highlights: 🏟️ Khelo India at
🏅🇮🇳 The Making of a Sporting Nation Khelo India and India's rise on the global stage 📢 Key Highlights: 🏟️ Khelo India at Scale: 349 sports infrastructure projects approved, 1,067 Khelo India Centres, 267 academies, and 2,745 athletes supported across the country. 🥇 Champions in the Making: More than 63,000 athletes have competed in the Khelo India Games, building a strong pathway from grassroots talent to international success. 🌍 Winning on the World Stage: India's sporting rise is reflected in record performances, including 107 medals at the Asian Games 2023 and 29 medals at the Paralympics 2024. 🏆 From grassroots dreams to global podiums—India is building a true sporting nation. 🔗 Read the full story: English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159339&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=1

🚀🌾 Start-up Village Entrepreneurship Programme (SVEP) Catalysing Rural Economies through Grassroots Entrepreneurship SVEP i
🚀🌾 Start-up Village Entrepreneurship Programme (SVEP) Catalysing Rural Economies through Grassroots Entrepreneurship SVEP is helping rural entrepreneurs turn ideas into livelihoods through training, finance, mentoring, and community support. 💼🤝 🌟 Key Highlights 🏪 4.32 lakh rural enterprises supported 👩‍🌾 86% entrepreneurs from SC, ST, OBC & Minority communities 👩 75% enterprises owned or managed by women 💰 99% supported enterprises are profitable 🤝 Convergence with SHGs, banks & PM Mudra Yojana for enterprise growth ✨ SVEP is transforming rural aspirations into thriving businesses, creating jobs and strengthening local economies. 📖 Read More 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159317&ModuleId=3&reg=3&lang=1

🇮🇳🪖 Kargil Vijay Diwas 2026 Honouring the Bravehearts. Celebrating a Stronger India. 📢 Key Highlights: 🏔️ 27 Years of Vi
🇮🇳🪖 Kargil Vijay Diwas 2026 Honouring the Bravehearts. Celebrating a Stronger India. 📢 Key Highlights: 🏔️ 27 Years of Victory: India commemorates the 27th Kargil Vijay Diwas, honouring the courage and supreme sacrifice of the Bravehearts of Operation Vijay. 🛡️ From Kargil to Operation SINDOOR: India's response to cross-border terrorism has evolved from the Kargil War to Operation SINDOOR, which PM Modi described as the "new normal". ⚔️ A Stronger, Aatmanirbhar Defence: Defence production reached a record ₹1.78 lakh crore in 2025–26, while exports surged to ₹38,424 crore, reflecting India's growing military strength and self-reliance. 🔗 Read the full story on Kargil's enduring legacy: English:https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159313&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=1

🌱 Saving Soil, Securing Farms 🟫 "Beneath Every Harvest Lies Healthy Soil" 🌟Key Highlights🌟 🌾 18,786 Natural Farming clus
🌱 Saving Soil, Securing Farms 🟫 "Beneath Every Harvest Lies Healthy Soil" 🌟Key Highlights🌟 🌾 18,786 Natural Farming clusters now cover 8.80 lakh hectares , benefiting 18.19 lakh farmers, as of March 2026 🌿 ₹2,119.84 crore released under NMSA since 2014-15, covering 8.50 lakh hectares and benefiting 14.35 lakh farmers 🌍 Under India's Nationally Determined Contribution, Green India Mission aims to create an additional 2.5 to 3.0 billion tonnes CO₂ equivalent carbon sink by 2030 🌱 25.89 crore Soil Health Cards issued to promote scientific nutrient management, as of March 2026 👩‍🌾 70,002 Krishi Sakhis trained to deliver soil health advisories at the grassroots 🧪 7.17 lakh field demonstrations conducted to encourage balanced fertiliser use 📢 Khet Bachao Abhiyan reached 1.07 crore farmers and 4.5 crore citizens through awareness campaigns 📖 Read Here- 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159311&ModuleId=3&reg=3&lang=1

🌍📖 Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act Transparent Foreign Funding, Stronger Accountability, National Interest First ✨Key Highlights✨ 📜 FCRA regulates foreign contributions in India through a transparent legal framework. 🏛️ It promotes transparency, accountability, sovereignty and public trust while supporting genuine charitable and development work. 💻 Registered organisations receive foreign funds through a designated bank account and file annual audited returns. 🌐 India's FCRA framework is aligned with global practices for transparent foreign funding. ⚖️ The proposed FCRA Amendment Bill, 2026 and Rules, 2026 strengthen governance, improve clarity and enhance transparency. 📖 Read Here 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/FactsheetDetails.aspx?Id=150789&reg=48&lang=1 ❓ Read FAQ 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/FaqDetails.aspx?NoteId=159301&ModuleId=4&reg=48&lang=1

Journeys of Grit, Pathways of Growth RSETIs Empowering Rural Aspirations through Enterprise 🌱 RSETIs bridge aspirations and
Journeys of Grit, Pathways of Growth RSETIs Empowering Rural Aspirations through Enterprise 🌱 RSETIs bridge aspirations and enterprise, helping rural youth convert skills into sustainable self-employment. 🤝The model goes beyond training, combining skill development, credit support, and post-training handholding. 🏛️ 632 RSETIs operate across 33 States/UTs and 619 districts, supported by 25 sponsor banks as of March 2026 🎓 60.63 lakh candidates have been trained since inception till Feb 2026, achieving nearly 99.7% of the training target. 💼 43.89 lakh candidates secured livelihoods, while 22.52 lakh beneficiaries accessed bank finance to establish enterprises. Read more English: https://www.pib.gov.in/FeaturesDeatils.aspx?NoteId=159289&ModuleId=2&reg=3&lang=1

🌿🤍 White Gold: India's Cotton Story 🇮🇳 From Seed to Shirt! 🧵👔 ✅ #1 globally in cotton cultivation area and #2 in produc
🌿🤍 White Gold: India's Cotton Story 🇮🇳 From Seed to Shirt! 🧵👔 ✅ #1 globally in cotton cultivation area and #2 in production & consumption. 👨‍🌾 Around 6 million farmers and 40–50 million livelihoods depend on the cotton sector. 🌾 Production (2025–26): 290.91 lakh bales (provisional) | 🏭 Consumption: 328 lakh bales 🌍 Exports (FY25): US$ 11.49 billion, reaching major markets including the USA, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. 📱 Kapas Kisan App has enabled 41 lakh+ farmers to register for transparent, paperless MSP procurement. 🌿 Kasturi Cotton Bharat is promoting traceability, certification and branding to position Indian cotton globally. 💰 During 2025–26, CCI procured 105.09 lakh bales worth ₹41,530 crore under MSP operations. 📖 Read More: 📎English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159274&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=1

🌧️ CATCH THE RAIN 2026 📢 A Renewed National Call for Water Conservation 🌦️ Campaign Duration: 4 July to 4 August 2026 ✨ Ke
🌧️ CATCH THE RAIN 2026 📢 A Renewed National Call for Water Conservation 🌦️ Campaign Duration: 4 July to 4 August 2026 ✨ Key Highlights✨ 💧 Save every drop of rainwater through rainwater harvesting and groundwater recharge. 🏡 Adopt Rainwater Harvesting Systems in every home, society and workplace. 🕳️ Install Recharge Pits and Shafts and revive unused borewells for groundwater recharge. 🏞️ Restore baolis, wells and traditional water bodies. 🌊 Desilt ponds and reservoirs to improve water storage during the monsoon. 🤝 Jan Bhagidari is at the heart of the campaign with active participation from Panchayats, Urban Local Bodies, women, youth, schools and civil society. 🚰 Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari 2.0 has reported over 1.5 crore groundwater recharge structures, exceeding the target by more than 50% 📖Read Here- English: https://www.pib.gov.in/FeaturesDeatils.aspx?NoteId=159260&ModuleId=2&reg=48&lang=1 Hindi: https://www.pib.gov.in/FeaturesDeatils.aspx?NoteId=159261&ModuleId=2&reg=48&lang=1

🚀 Vikram-1: A New Era for India's Space Sector 🇮🇳 Space reforms and the Indian Space Policy 2023 have opened the entire sp
🚀 Vikram-1: A New Era for India's Space Sector 🇮🇳 Space reforms and the Indian Space Policy 2023 have opened the entire space value chain to private participation, driving innovation and investment. 🚀 Skyroot Aerospace's Vikram-1, India's first privately developed orbital launch vehicle, is scheduled for launch under Mission Aagaman. 🛰️ The mission will deploy multiple customer payloads into Low Earth Orbit (450 km), demonstrating India's growing commercial launch capabilities and indigenous innovation. 🌟 A successful Vikram-1 mission will highlighting the impact of the Government's space sector reforms and strengthening India's position as a global space hub. 📈 India's private space ecosystem has expanded rapidly, with space startups growing from just 1 in 2014 to over 400 in 2026. Read More: English: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressNoteDetails.aspx?NoteId=159250&ModuleId=3&reg=48&lang=1

🧵 *Bharat Tex 2026: Where Every Thread Opens a New Opportunity* _Bringing India’s textile value chain, craftsmanship and glo
🧵 *Bharat Tex 2026: Where Every Thread Opens a New Opportunity* _Bringing India’s textile value chain, craftsmanship and global market opportunities onto one platform_ *Key Highlights* 🗓️ The 3rd edition is being held from 14-17 July 2026 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi 🧶 The event spans the entire textile value chain: from fibre and yarn to apparel, technical textiles, handlooms and handicrafts 🌍6,000+ buyers from 130+ countries associated with the event 🤝1.3 lakh+ trade visitors are engaging with Indian manufacturers, artisans, cooperatives and enterprises 🏢 Spread across 1.6 million square feet , the exhibition features 20,000+ textile products 🥻Indie Haat 2026, held alongside Bharat Tex, is showcasing 48 artisans and weavers and 12 design-led brands 📖 Read More: 🔗 English: https://www.pib.gov.in/FeaturesDeatils.aspx?NoteId=159248&ModuleId=2&reg=3&lang=1

🇮🇳 India's First Hydrogen-Powered Train: Advancing Green Rail Mobility🚆 🌟 Key Highlights 🌟 🚆 India's first hydrogen-pow
🇮🇳 India's First Hydrogen-Powered Train: Advancing Green Rail Mobility🚆 🌟 Key Highlights 🌟 🚆 India's first hydrogen-powered train to be inaugurated on 17th July, 2026 with operations on the Jind–Sonipat section of Northern Railway. 🌿 Powered by a 1200 kW hydrogen fuel cell, the train emits only water vapour and heat during operation. ⚙️ Designed and developed in India, the project demonstrates Atmanirbhar Bharat and advanced indigenous railway technology. 🚉 The 10-car train can carry around 2,600 passengers with an operational speed of 75 kmph. 🏗️ Jind houses India's largest railway hydrogen storage and refuelling facility, supporting safe and reliable train operations. 🛡️ Multiple safety systems, including leak detectors, flame detectors and 24×7 monitoring, ensure secure operations. READ MORE: 🔗 ENGLISH: https://www.pib.gov.in/FactsheetDetails.aspx?Id=150774&reg=3&lang=1