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Infinity-Science

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Discover the latest in physics, biology, chemistry, astronomy, and more. Experience technology, fascinating facts, and the wonders of nature. Explore science history, join Q&A sessions, and stay informed. For paid ad and comment, contact @Auror_azs

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Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell: How to Move the Sun: Stellar Engines

Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell: What Happens If We Bring the Sun to Earth?

⭐️THE SUN⭐️ ✨This medium sized star measures 1,392,000 km across-109 times the diameter of the Earth. ✨Even though the sun is made almost entirely of hydrogen and helium, the lightest gasses in the universe, it weights 2000 trillion trillion tonnes- about 300,000 times as much as the Earth. ✨The sun's interior is heated by nuclear reactions to temperature of 15 million degree C. ✨The visible surface layer of the sun is called photosphere. This sea of boiling gas sends out the light and heat we see and feel on the Earth. ✨Flames called spicules dart through a thin layer above the photosphere called the chromosphere. ✨Above the chromosphere is the sun's halo-like corona. ✨The heat the sun's interior erupts on the surface in patches called granules, and gigantic arcs of hot gasses called solar prominences. ✨The sun gets hot because it is so big that the pressure in its core is tremendous- enough to force the nuclei of hydrogen atoms to fuse(join together) to make helium atoms. This nuclear fusion reaction is like a gigantic nuclear bomb and it releases huge amounts of energy. ✨Half way between its core and its surface, the sun is as dense as water. Closer to the surface, it becomes as dense as air. ✨Nuclear fusion reactions in the Sun's core converts five million tones of gas in to energy every second, but the energy takes ten million years to reach the surface. ✨The temperature of the sun's surface is 6000 degree C. Each cubic centimeter burns with the brightness of 250,000 candles. @LAQMC

🌟Microwave Background🌟 ✨The faint 'echoes' of the big bang have been detected in the form of cosmic microwave background radiation that pervades the whole universe. ✨Background radiation shows that the temperature of the big bang has now cooled to about 2.7 degree C above the absolute zero. ✨American radio engineers Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson discovered the microwave background in 1965, while trying to find the source of radio 'noise' that was interfering with communications. ✨At one time they thought pigeon dropping on their antennae might be causing the interference, but after a thorough cleaning the noise remained. ✨Eventually they determined that the source of the noise was located beyond the Milky Way Galaxy, and that the signal appeared to be coming from all directions. ✨Us physicist George Gamow predicted the existence of microwave background radiation in 1947, although he believed it would be slightly warmer at around 10 degree above absolute zero. ✨In 1993, the first images of this radiation were produced by the Cosmic Background Explorer(COBE) space craft. ✨The COBE images showed that the radiation was uniform to within one part in a thousand throughout the Universe, with minute ripples showing areas that were frictionally warmer or cooler. ✨A subsequent survey by instruments aboard the WMAP satellite has provided a more accurate picture that shows how the distribution of temperature fluctuations in the background radiation exactly mirrors the large scale structure if the universe. ✨Slightly cooler regions were denser and contained that the matter that eventually condensed in to the filaments of galaxies, while slightly warmer regions become empty voids. ✨The image of the microwave background was obtained by COBE spacecraft. It shows the minute variations in temperature(pink=warmer, blue=cooler) that were predicted by Big Bang theorists. @LAQMC

Astronomy:stars, planets and more. "We are a way for the cosmos to know itself" Carl Sagan. 🌌Welcome to this amazing channel -learn all things about the universe *Stars⭐ *Planets🌍 *Moons🌑 *Asteroids and more. Join us https://t.me/astronomythought

Welcome to science zone. Here we will talk about - Quantum physics - Black hole - Higgs boson - Standard model - Universe and some of it mysteries What you have to do is just to share and join @scienceQM https://t.me/scienceQM

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⭐️Facts about Einstein⭐️ ✨The great scientist, Albert Enstain(1879-1955), is known for uncovering the two theories of relativity. ✨Special relativity shows that all measurements are relative, including time and speed. In other words, time and speed depend on where they are measured. ✨The fastest thing in the universe, light, always travels at the same speed, no matter where you are or how fast you are going. Nothing can travel faster than light. ✨Special relativity shows that as things travel faster, they seemed to become short and heavier. ✨The theory of General Relativity include the idea of special relativity, but also describes how gravity works. ✨General relativity predicts that light rays from stars will be bent by the gravitational pull of stars they pass. ✨Gravity bends light rays simply by stretching space (and time). ✨Einstein overturned the idea that time is the same everywhere. He has the first to show that time is relative. ✨Time is not fixed but depends entirely on how you measure it and you can only measure it relative to something else. ✨Einstein's theory of general relativity was proved right in 1919, when light rays from a distant star just grazing the sun were measured during an eclipse and shown to be bent. @LAQMC

⭐️Fact about Zodiac⭐️ ✨The zodiac is a band of constellations that the sun appears to pass in front of during the year as the Earth orbits the sun. It lies along the ecliptic. ✨The ecliptic is the plane of the Earth's orbit around the Sun. The moon and all the planets, except dwarf planet pluto, lie in on this plane. ✨The ancient greeks divided the zodiac in to 12 parts, named after the contellations they saw in each part. These are the signs of the zodiac. ✨The 12 constellations of the zodiac are Capricorn, Aquarius, Pisces, Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio and Sagittarius. ✨Astrologers believe that the movement of planets and stars in the zidiac affect people's lives. ✨For astrologers, all the constellations of the zodiac are equal in size. ✨The Earth had tilted slightly since ancient times and the constellations no longer correspond to the zodiac. ✨The moon and planets stay within the band of the zodiac as they move across the sky. ✨The dates that the sun seems to pass infront of each constellation no longer match the dates astrologers use. @LAQMC

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