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1 802
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1 802
Removing shields from bearings depends on the type of bearing shield/seal you have. There are 3 common versions:
β’ #ZZ / Z β metal shields (non-contact)
β’ #RS / 2RS β rubber seals (contact)
β’ Open bearing β no shield
Below is a safe workshop method used for electric #motors, #pumps, #fans, etc.
First β Should you remove them?
Remove shields only if:
β’ You need to regrease or inspect
β’ You are converting sealed bearing β open (common on ship motors)
β’ Bearing is not being replaced anyway
Do not remove if the bearing will stay sealed in dusty/wet environments.
Removing RUBBER seals (RS / 2RS) β easiest
Tools:
β’ Sewing needle / dental pick / very small flat screwdriver
Steps:
1. Hold the #bearing in your hand.
2. Look at the inner race edge β you will see the rubber lip sitting in a groove.
3. Insert needle between inner race and seal.
4. Gently pry upward.
5. Once the lip pops out β pull the seal off with fingers.
Important:
β’ Do not stab the rubber.
β’ Do not bend the metal ring inside the seal.
You can reinstall the #seal later by pressing it back.
Removing METAL #shields (Z / ZZ) β more delicate
Metal shields are thin steel discs crimped into the outer race.
Tools:
β’ Needle / sharp pick / safety pin
β’ Good #lighting
Steps:
1. Find the tiny gap between shield edge and outer race.
2. Insert needle into the gap.
3. Twist slightly to lift the shield edge.
4. Move around the circumference slowly.
5. The shield will pop out.
Key rule:
Do NOT bend the shield too much if you want to reuse it.
These shields deform easily.
Cleaning and regreasing (after removal)
Typical motor procedure:
1. Remove old grease:
β’ Wipe with lint-free cloth.
β’ Flush with electrical cleaner or kerosene.
2. Spin bearing until fully clean.
3. Dry completely.
4. Fill grease only 30β40% of free space.
#Overgreasing kills bearings faster than undergreasing.
Reinstalling shield/seal
β’ Rubber seal β press evenly with fingers.
β’ Metal shield β press gently around edges using socket or flat tube.
Never press on the inner race when installing shields.
π‘ Pro marine practice
On electric motors we often:
β’ Remove one side seal
β’ Leave the other side sealed
β’ Install bearing with open side toward grease nipple
This converts bearing into re-greasable type.
#bearings
1 802
Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) - Job description. What is this? Example of a marine electrical engineer job description
An ETO job description defines the role of a highly skilled maritime professional responsible for all electrical and electronic systems on a ship.
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Article β‘οΈ https://www.eto-engineer.com/2026/04/ETO-job-description.html
#ETO #ElectroTechnicalOfficer #electrician #job #jobdescription #STCW #GMDSS #Reefers #troubleshooting #English #electricalengineer #electroengineer #engineer #safetyengineering #SSP #cadet #cadets #cadetship #SSO #contract
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Bridge & GMDSS Radio Equipment. Overview and Troubleshooting Guide
This article explains the main bridge, GMDSS equipment and provides practical troubleshooting methods used onboard.
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Article β‘οΈ https://www.eto-engineer.com/2026/04/bridge-gmdss-radio-troubleshooting.html
#bridge #GMDSS #radio #troubleshooting #Radar #ECDIS #Gyrocompass #repeaters #Autopilot #Speedlog #Echosounder #AIS #BNWAS #GPS #Navtex #VDR #navigation
1 802
Fluke 117 True RMS Multimeter
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Fluke 115C 116C 117C 110 True RMS Multimeter β‘οΈ https://fas.st/wH7bG
#Fluke #TrueRMS #Multimeter
1 802
Repost from PRO_LNG
Ammonia fueled engines it the biggest mistake in maritime world that is happening right now.
Seafarers should not be a suicide squads in ER.
Risk assessments wonβt help against fatalities of this toxic gas when it leaks in ER.
These vessels have to be BANNED!
Look at this picture. It shows the leak of Propane Butane near LGIP DualFuel ME. 18% LEL.
And no one cares because owners wantβs vessels to run!
If you agree - please react to this comment and share. We should stop this Ammonia fuel in ER!
https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7447206136480620544?commentUrn=urn%3Ali%3Acomment%3A%28activity%3A7447206136480620544%2C7447277156512006144%29&dashCommentUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afsd_comment%3A%287447277156512006144%2Curn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7447206136480620544%29
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πΈ βHow Much Is an ETO Worth in 2026?β
In 2026, the offshore market isβ¦ letβs say, an interesting place.
One ETO is paid $300 per day, another gets $700.
And no β the difference is not always about who is more competent.
Sometimes itβs just about who sounds more experienced in an interview.
Everyone loves writing: 10+ years experience, DP2 vessel, Chief ETO.
Looks impressive. Almost like a guarantee that the guy will walk in and save your vessel.
Then reality hits β and the only thing he consistently saves is himself from extra work.
Thereβs a special category of professionals whose main principle is:
βIf it works β donβt touch it. If it doesnβt work β donβt touch it either, it might fix itself.β
And yes, some of them are actually getting paid pretty well.
Meanwhile, somewhere on the same vessel, thereβs a guy who actually understands whatβs going on.
The one who can rebuild a system overnight, restore power, bring automation back online, and make it all look like βnothing ever happenedβ by morning.
And somehowβ¦ heβs not getting paid that much more.
Because the #offshore market is not always about competence.
Itβs often about timing, luck, and how well you sell yourself.
Whatβs even more ironic β expectations keep growing every year.
Now an #ETO is expected to be an electrician, an automation engineer, a bit of an IT specialist, and occasionally a mind reader who can diagnose a fault just by hearing a relay click.
But the pay?
Still mostly βelectrician level.β
With a small bonus for stress.
And thatβs the paradox of 2026:
systems are more complex, responsibility is higher β but the way people are valued hasnβt really changed.
In the end, it comes down to one simple thing.
Your value is not your experience, not your certificates, and not even your real skills.
Your value is how replaceable you are.
βIf you can be replaced tomorrow β youβre worth $300.
If the vessel starts panicking without you β youβre worth whatever you decide to ask for.
So the real question isnβt about the market.
The real question is about you.
π How much are you really worth?
βοΈ Author: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/activity-7445346777656111105-DZkF?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAC_V_QgBkUHCmF3qxcHLZnTm3M8vV93a4kw
1 802
How to Choose a Fluke Insulation Tester for Marine Work
How to Choose a Fluke Insulation Tester for Marine Work. PI, DAR, and DD β What They Are and Why They Matter. Alternatives to Fluke Insulation Testers
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Article β‘οΈ https://www.eto-engineer.com/2026/04/how-to-choose-fluke-insulation-tester.html
#ChauvinArnoux #devices #Fluke #highvoltage #HV #instrumentation #instruments #insulation #insulationresistance #insulationtester #Kyoritsu #megger #meggertest #megohmmeter #Metrel #multimeter #resistance #tester #UNIT
1 802
βοΈ UNDERSTANDING POWER FACTOR
π» Beer is active power (kW) - the useful power, or the liquid #beer, is the energy that is doing work. This is the part you want.
πΆβπ«οΈ Foam is reactive power (kVAR) - the foam is wasted power or lost power. Itβs the energy being produced that isn't doing any work, such as the production of heat or vibration.
πΊ The mug is apparent power (kVA) - the mug is the demand power, or the power being delivered by the utility.
#activepower #kW #power #reactivepower #kVAR #energy #heat #vibration #apparentpower #kVA
1 802
On March 10, 1891, Nikola Tesla received a patent for an alternating current (AC) generatorβone of the key inventions that helped shape modern electric power systems.
What this generator was
It was a machine designed to produce alternating electric current (#AC). At the end of the 19th century, the world was in the middle of the βWar of Currents,β a rivalry between supporters of direct current (#DC) and alternating current. Teslaβs generator became a crucial part of ACβs eventual victory.
Why it was revolutionary
Before this, direct current systems were widely used, but they had a major limitation:
β’ Electricity could only be transmitted over short distances
β’ Power stations had to be built very close to consumers
Alternating #current solved these problems.
Key advantages of the AC generator
1. Long-distance power transmission
#AC voltage can be easily stepped up or down using transformers, allowing electricity to travel hundreds of kilometers with minimal losses.
2. Efficiency and lower cost
Fewer power plants were needed, and electricity became cheaper.
3. Foundation of modern power grids
Today, almost the entire world uses alternating current in homes and industry.
How Teslaβs generator worked
The #generator created a rotating magnetic field, which induced alternating current in the windings. This same fundamental principle is still used in modern power plant #generators.
Historical significance
The 1891 patent became a major step toward:
β’ Large power stations
β’ #Electrification of cities
β’ The creation of global power networks
Without Teslaβs work, the electrified world we know today would look very different.
#NikolaTesla #Tesla
1 802
What Is a Loop Calibrator? How to Choose the Right One
What is a current loop calibrator? Which calibrator should you choose? Comparison of calibrators from Fluke, UNI-T, FNIRSI, Prova, and LB02A.
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Article β‘οΈ https://www.eto-engineer.com/2026/03/what-is-loop-calibrator-how-to-choose.html
#Fluke #Prova #LB02A #UNIT #FNIRSI #LoopCalibrator #calibrator #devices #instrumentation #HART
1 802
This is the truth and there is nothing more to say π’
For years, ships quietly moved 90% of the world's goods.
No noise.
No attention.
But the moment things get disrupted... everyone starts talking.
Funny how some industries stay invisible until they become essential.
π«‘ Respect The Ones Who Keep The World Moving.
#seafarers
1 802
β‘οΈElectric motor repair. A really cool video π
#electricmotor #motor #overhaul
1 802
The letters on fuses follow #IEC 60269 categories. They tell you what the fuse protects and how fast it reacts.
The first letter = breaking range (what fault currents it can interrupt).
The second letter = application (what equipment it protects).
#gG fuse β General purpose (the βnormalβ fuse)
Full name: general purpose, full-range fuse
This is the standard #fuse used in distribution boards and industrial panels.
What it protects
β’ #Cables
β’ #Wires
β’ #Lighting circuits
β’ #Heaters
β’ General equipment
It protects against:
β’ #Overload (small overcurrent for long time)
β’ #Shortcircuit (huge current instantly)
So it covers both slow and fast faults.
Typical use
β’ Main distribution boards
β’ Control panels
β’ Feeders
β’ Cable protection
Think: βgG = general use fuse.β
#aM fuse β Motor protection fuse
Full name: accompanying Motor fuse
This fuse is special and often misunderstood.
It protects ONLY against short circuits, NOT overloads.
Why?
Because #motors have huge starting current (6β10Γ rated current).
A normal fuse would blow every time the #motor starts.
This is why the name starts with a = accompanying.
It must be used together with a motor overload relay.
Typical use
β’ #Motor starters
β’ #Pumps
β’ #Fans
β’ #Compressors
β’ #Conveyor motors
Think: βaM = motor fuse partner.β
If you use aM alone β motor can burn from overload.
#gI fuse β Semiconductor / ultra-fast fuse
Full name: general purpose for semiconductor protection
These are very fast fuses designed for electronics that die in milliseconds.
Semiconductors (IGBT, thyristors, diodes) cannot survive the time delay of gG fuses.
So gI fuses are:
β’ Ultra-fast
β’ Very sensitive
β’ Expensive
What they protect
β’ #VFD drives
β’ #UPS systems
β’ #Rectifiers
β’ #Inverters
β’ Soft starters
β’ Power electronics
Think: βgI = instant protection.β
Real-world examples (ship/industrial)
β’ Lighting feeder β gG
β’ Pump motor starter β aM + overload relay
β’ Frequency converter / VFD β gI
Simple analogy
β’ gG = Bodyguard for the whole building
β’ aM = Security for the motorβs emergency only
β’ gI = Surgeon protecting fragile electronics
1 802
+9
What is EGR and SCR on a ship? Troubleshooting and Fault Finding
EGR and SCR on Marine Engines: What Are They? Comparison of EGR and SCR. Troubleshooting and Fault Finding
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Article β‘οΈ https://www.eto-engineer.com/2026/03/EGR-SCR-troubleshooting.html
#Daihatsu #EGR #engine #ExhaustGasRecirculation #IMO #mainengine #MAN #MITSUI #NaOH #NOx #pH #SCR #scrubber #SelectiveCatalyticReduction #SOx #Tier #troubleshooting #Urea #WaterTreatmentSystem #WTS
1 802
The term CPP shaft propeller refers to a #ControllablePitchPropeller system installed on a shipβs propulsion shaft line. Itβs widely used on vessels that need flexible speed and thrust control (e.g., offshore #vessels, ferries, tugs).
What is a CPP?
A Controllable Pitch Propeller is a propeller where the blade angle (pitch) can be changed while the shaft is rotating.
β’ Fixed Pitch Propeller (FPP): blade angle is constant
β’ CPP: blade angle can be adjusted during operation
Main Components of a CPP #Shaft System
1. #Propeller Hub
β’ Contains the pitch-changing mechanism
β’ Blades are mounted on #bearings and can rotate around their own axis
2. Blades
β’ Adjustable angle
β’ Change thrust direction and magnitude
3. Shaft Line
β’ Transmits torque from the main engine to the propeller
β’ Includes:
β’ Intermediate shaft
β’ Stern tube
β’ #Bearings
4. #Hydraulic System
β’ Oil under pressure is used to rotate blades
β’ Controlled from bridge or engine control room
5. #Servo Mechanism (Inside Hub)
β’ Moves blades via:
β’ Piston
β’ Linkages or crank rings
6. Oil Distribution System (#ODS)
β’ Transfers hydraulic oil from stationary piping to rotating shaft
β’ Usually via:
β’ Oil distribution box (#OD box)
β’ Hollow shaft
How It Works
1. #Engine runs at constant #RPM
2. Operator changes pitch angle
3. Hydraulic oil moves piston inside hub
4. Piston rotates blades:
β’ Ahead pitch β forward thrust
β’ Astern pitch β reverse thrust
β’ Zero pitch β no thrust
Advantages of #CPP
β’ Smooth speed control without changing engine RPM
β’ Instant reversing (no need to stop engine)
β’ Better maneuverability (important for port ops)
β’ Fuel efficiency at varying loads
Disadvantages
β’ More complex than #FPP
β’ Higher maintenance (hydraulics, seals, hub internals)
β’ Risk of oil leakage (environmental concern)
Where Youβll See CPP
β’ #Offshore supply vessels
β’ #Tugs and harbor vessels
β’ Ferries
β’ #Dynamicpositioning (#DP) ships
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