Group (D) تبليغات

اخر شي بيونت 4 شرح لوضعيات المحادثة احتمال يجيب 3 امثلة ويطلب النوع. الشخص الي يصير pessimistic (متشائم) يفرض(imposing) وية الطلب I don't suppose you could lend me a pound could you? والمثال الي جواه لشخص يقلل الفرض minimize the imposition والمثال الاخير لشخص يعتذر بالطلب.. ------ وسلامتكم وبالتوفيق

Humans want to be approved of, and they do not want to be imposed upon. هذا فراغات..

Politeness... Based on what? Humans everywhere tend to be polite in similar ways? - based on two social requirements: "No criticism" and "No interference".

The four maxims of conversation: 1- Maxim of quantity: Give the right amount of information when you talk. 2- Maxim of quality: Be truthful. 3- Maxim of relevance: Be relevant. 4- Maxim of manner: Be clear and orderly. وتبقى الامثلة لكل نقطة عليكم، لان الموضوع هذا فهم مو شرط حفظ.

Who is the father of pragmatics? And what is his role in the cooperative principle? - Paul Grice, he emphasized that humans beings communicate efficiently, because they are nature helpful to each another. He attempted to specify the principles which underline the cooperative behaviour and gave us four "maxims" of conversation.

Pragmatics: It's the branch of linguistics that studies those aspects of meaning,it deals with how speakers use language in ways which cannot be predicted from linguistic knowledge alone, and its the study of the invisible meaning.

In English language, there are rules underlying well-formed sequences of a language. Explain. - In English for example verbs precede their objects, as in: The cat ate the canary.

Each language tends to have certain socially prescribed "turns", give an example to the English language. - In English a greeting is usually followed by another greeting: Ali: Good morning, Ahmed. Ahmed: Good morning, Ali.

What are the specific purposes for which language can be used? - Obtain information: where is the teacher? - Make someone do something: shut the door! - Make a promise: I'll pay you next week.

Why is Language like a game? Explain. - Because it is governed by rules just like games, and it deals with types of questions. 1 The aim of the game. 2 Principles of interaction. 3 Permitted moves. وية كل نقطة شرح سطر او سطر ونص..

What are the properties of human language and animals communication? ما هي خصائص لغة الإنسان وتواصل الحيوانات؟ 1 Arbitrariness 2 The need for learning 3 Duality 4 Displacement 5 Creativity (Productivity) 6 Pattering

chapter 2 What is language? It's the best way of communication, it helps us to deliver our thoughts, ideas and feelings towards others.

تعريف phonology زحمة نكتب بس sound pattering لازم نضيف شوي من يمنا: Phonology: is the branch of linguistics concerned with the study of speech sounds with reference to their patterning. 

Syntax: the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences Semantics:the branch of linguistics concerned with meaning.

سؤال the scope of linguistics او the major branches of linguistics ثنينهن نفس الصيغة.. سؤال مرشح مهم جوابه: 1 The phonetics 2 The phonology 3 The morphology 4 The syntax 5 The semantics تعداد بالترتيب ضروري + كل وحدة وتعريفها كدامها وكلهن موجودات بالملزمة.

الجواب هيج : - He must speak a large number of languages. - He must not be fluent in many languages - He must have a wide experience of different types of languages. - The most important for the linguist is to analyse and explain the linguistics phenomena such as the Turkish vowel system or the German verbs, than to make themselves understood in Istanbul or Berlin.

What are the characteristic(features)of the linguist ? 🌚

على طلبة المحافظات المكملين للفصل الدراسي الأول و الثاني و ممن يرغبون في السكن في القسم الداخلي اثناء فترة اداء الإمتحانات، ملء الاستمارة في الرابط ادناه و سيغلق الرابط يوم غد عند الساعة التاسعة صباحا. https://forms.gle/hPVLKgt1gm7nuaco9 رئاسة قسم اللغة الانكليزية

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