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Statement 1 is correct. The right lung has three lobes (superior, middle, inferior) and the left lung has two lobes (superior and inferior) with a cardiac notch to accommodate the heart. Statement 2 is incorrect. Alveoli facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide not nitrogen. Statement 3 is correct. The pleura is a double-layered membrane consisting of the visceral (inner) and parietal (outer) layers reducing friction during breathing.

Statement 1 is incorrect: India borrowed the concept of martial law from English common law. The Constitution lacks a definition for 'martial law'. It refers to a situation where military authorities run civil administration under their own rules and regulations, which are not governed by ordinary law. Statement 2 is incorrect: During martial law, military authorities have extraordinary powers to take any necessary action. In 1976, the Supreme Court in the case of A.D.M Jabalpur v/s S. Shukla ruled that the declaration of martial law does not automatically suspend the writ of habeas corpus. Statement 3 is incorrect: The term martial law' is not defined anywhere in the Constitution. There is also no specific or express provision in the constitution allowing the executive to declare martial law. However, Article 34 states that martial law can be declared in any area of India's territory.

Consider the following statements regarding the human lungs: 1. The right lung has three lobes whereas the left lung has two lobes. 2. Alveoli in the lungs facilitate the exchange of oxygen and nitrogen. 3. The pleura surrounding the lungs consists of two layers: visceral and parietal. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements: 1. India borrowed the concept of martial law from Germany. 2. The declaration of martial law suspends the Writ of Habeas Corpus. 3. The Constitution contains detailed provisions regarding martial law. How many of the above statements are correct?

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Statement 1 is incorrect: The Union Cabinet approved the launching of the National Mission on Natural Farming (NMNF) as a separate Centrally Sponsored Scheme under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare. The scheme budget is Rs.2481 crore (Rs.1584 crore from the government of India and Rs.897 crore from the state) until the 15th Finance Commission (2025-26). Statement 2 is correct: Natural farming, according to the Agriculture Ministry, is a "chemical-free" farming method that only employs inputs derived from plant and animal resources. It is a system that applies natural laws to farming operations. This technique complements each agricultural region's inherent biodiversity.

Statement 1 is incorrect. The left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to the body via the aorta not the pulmonary artery. Statement 2 is correct. The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the superior and inferior vena cavae. Statement 3 is correct. The SA node generates electrical impulses that regulate the heartbeat.

Consider the following statements in the context of the National Mission on Natural Farming (NMNF): 1. It is a Central Sector Scheme under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare. 2. Natural farming is a “chemical-free” farming system that only uses inputs produced using livestock and plant resources. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Consider the following statements about the human heart: 1. The left ventricle is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood to the entire body through the pulmonary artery. 2. The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the superior and inferior vena cavae. 3. The sinoatrial (SA) node is known as the natural pacemaker of the heart. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Real interview footage of Sh Javed Usmani AIR 1 in UPSC CSE 1977. He retired as Chief Secretary of Uttar Pradesh and also served as the state’s CIC. His interview is said to be the only UPSC CSE interview recorded on camera.