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EUEE QUESTIONS ABOUT PRESENT TENSES 1.1. Simple Present Tense Choose the best answer from the given alternatives 1. Nina and Abera _ that they sould get married soon. All they have to do is decide on the date. A. are agreeing C. will be agree B. agree D. were agreeing ANS: B Explanation: For present situation with noncontinuous verbs, we often use simple present tense. 2. I _ with you Abel, irregular class attendance isn't cause of your failure. A. disagreed B. am dis agreeing C. have disagreement D. disagree ANS: D (The above explanation works for this question, too.) 3. Give me a call when __ back from your trip. A. While you got B. when you get C. while you get D. when you will get ANS: B (Explanation: We use when as an adverb of time to combine simple future action with simple present) 4. I will see you when I __ back. A. get C. got B. will get D. would get ANS: A (See the justification given for question number 3) 5. Caffeine ____ to cause withdrawal symptoms such as headache and irritability. A. is known C. knows B. has known D. know ANS: A (Explanation: We use simple present tense to express general truth. Since the subject of the sentence is 'caffeine', which is nonhuman, the voice of the verb 'know' should be passive, i.e. is known. 6. Asprins ___ to help prevent heart disease. A. know C. are known B. knew D. have known to ANS: C (See explanation given for the preceding question.) 7. Reta, ___ the door please. It is very hot inside. A. open C. opened B. has opened D. is opening ANS: A (Explanation: The tense of verb in imperative sentence is always simple present tense.) 8. By the way, do you know how much time ___ to finish the exam? A. given C. we are given B. has given D. are we given ANS: C (The permanent situation is often expressed by simple present tense. And the voice of the verb should be passive. As for choice D, it is wrong because the structure of that particular clause must be declarative though the general sentence is interrogative.) 9. I ompletely _ with you; taxi drivers and waiters shouldn't expect. A. disagreed B. disagree C. have disagreement D. have disagreed ANS: B (See explanation given for question number 1) 10. Nurses and doctors ___ every three hours to see the progress the migrants are making. A. were dispatched B. have been dispatched C. dispatched D. are dispatched ANS: D (Explanation: The phrase 'every three days' signals that the action is habitual. For habitual actions we use simple present form. Since the main verb is ' to dispatch', which means 'to send', the voice should be passive.) 11. FATHER Do you ___ what happened to your sister? SON: No, I don't. A. knowing C. knew B. know D. knows ANS: B (See explanation given for question number 1) 12. My father ___ television on Friday. A. watches C. has watched B. is watching D. watch ANS: A (Explanation: The adverbial phrase 'on Friday' signals that the action is habitual, which often be expressed by sipmle present tense. Since the subject, i.e. 'my father' is singular, the verb also should be 'watches' which agree with singlar subject.) 13. More than eighty vernacular languages ____ in Ethiopia. A. were spoken C. will be spoken B. are spoken D. have been spoken ANS: B (Explanation: From the sense of the sentence, we understand that it talks about general truth. For general truth, we use simple present tense.) 14. We ____ aromatic flowers during spring for pleasure. A. have smelled C. were spoken B. smell D. are smelling