🧬📚🏺📜 Steppe Archive
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Chat Group: https://t.me/SteppeArchiveChat Stuffs I share here are: 📚 Historical 🏺 Archaeological 🗣️ Linguistic 🧬 Genetic 📜 Manuscript
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Simulated G25 results for the unpublished ancient samples that share my haplogroup branch R1a-Y34305
I assume they are Iron Age samples, perhaps Western Scythians or Sarmatians
Samples ID:
I10521.AG
I21103_repull.AG
I37034.TW
I38980.TW
📜 Khosrow and Shirin epic in Khwarazmian Turkic, Mamluk era in Egypt – Berke Fakih the Kipchak (14th century)
The Xusraw u Šīrīn is a work written in the 14th century in Khwarezmian Turkic. It is a Turkic translation of Nizami Ganjavi’s (1141 - 1209 CE) Persian masterpiece of the same name, composed by a poet using the pen name Kutb (in 1341 CE). The only extant manuscript of this work is currently housed at the National library in Paris. 42 years after its initial composition, this manuscript was transcribed in 1385 by Berke Fakih, a Kıpçak scholar of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), in Alexandria on behalf of Altun Boğa. The poet Kutb had originally completed his translation in 1341, dedicated to the Golden Horde ruler Tini Bek Khan (d. 1342) and his wife, Melike Hatun.
Manuscript Source (Page 120): Khosrow and Shirin Manuscript
Transcript Source (Page 17): Doğan, C. (2014). Harezm Türkçesi....
Author: Berke Fakih, 14th century
Date of Composition: 14th century (Mamluk era, Alexandria, Egypt)
Joseph Pierre Ferrier - an 19th century French traveler, military officer, explorer, and writer, describes Central Asian Turkmen features as similar to Uzbeks, noting their small eyes reminded him of Chinese eyes
The Turcomans belong to the great Turkish family,* of this I have not the slightest doubt; and between them and the Uzbeks I see only a difference of tribe and nothing more: the types are similar; the face is flat, large, and pointed at the chin; the beard is sandy or light, thin, and irregular; the head often too small for a body exhibiting considerable development of muscle; the face is pierced with two small holes, the form of which recalls the eyes of a Chinese.Source (Page 89): Caravan Journeys and Wanderings in Persia, Afghanistan, Turkistan, and Beloochistan Author: Joseph Pierre Ferrier, French officer, explorer, and writer (c. 1811–1868).
🧬 Neolithic qpAdm model for Medieval Kipchak DA93
22.7% Eastern Hunter Gatherer 20.8% Yellow River Neolithic Farmer 16.9% CisBaikal_LNBA 16.1% Amur River Hunter Gatherer 8.2% Iranian Neolithic Farmer 7.7% Anatolian Neolithic Farmer 7.6% Caucasian Hunter GathererY-DNA haplogroup: TheYTree: R1b-BY42301 FTDNA: R1b-BY42301 YFull: R1b-Y134928 mtDNA haplogroup: TheYTree: D4j8a1 FTDNA: D4j8a1 Publication: DamgaardNature2018 Sample ID: DA93 Group ID: Kazakhstan_Medieval_Nomad.SG Date: 678-975 CE Location: Spartak (Turkistan Region, Otyrar District), Russia
📜 The Karakhanid Turk Groom of the Khotan Tribute (Gift?) Horse in Northern Song Court Art - Five Horses (Wuma Tu) by Li Gonglin (11th Century CE)
Transcription of the lines on the left:
右一匹元祐元年十二月十六日左麒麟院收于阗国进到凤头骢八岁五尺 四寸Translation:
The horse on the right: On the sixteenth day of the twelfth month of the initial year of the Yuanyou era [January 22, 1087], the Left Qilin Yuan received a piebald named “Phoenix-Head” presented by Yutian [Khotan]. It is eight years old and its height is 5 chi and 4 cunTitle: Wuma Tu (Five Horses) Artist: Li Gonglin (1049 - 1106) Artwork date: 1106 CE Provenance: private collection in Japan Physical format: painting, 204.5h x 26.9w cm Medium: ink on paper Dynastic period: Song Dynasty
🧬 Neolithic qpAdm model for Medieval Kipchak I33733
24.1% Amur River Hunter Gatherer 20.5% Anatolian Neolithic Farmer 17.9% Eastern Hunter Gatherer 13.0% CisBaikal_LNBA 9.5% Iranian Neolithic Farmer 8.7% Yellow River Neolithic Farmer 6.2% Caucasian Hunter GathererY-DNA haplogroup: TheYTree: R1b-L1435 FTDNA: R1b-BY40170 YFull: R1b-Y14051 mtDNA haplogroup: TheYTree: T2d1b1 FTDNA: T2d1b1d Publication: Gyuris, Balázs, et al. 2025 Sample ID: I33733 Group ID: LowKama_Chiyalik Date: 1000-1230 CE Location: Ust'-Menzel'skoye (Republic of Tatarstan, Menzelinsky District), Russia
Temür’s grandson Ulugh Beg states in his Chinggisid history that Oghuz Khan, from whom the Ottoman dynasty descends, is not to be confused with his namesake from whom the Chinggisids and Timurids descend.
Source (page 137): Some remarks on the Turkicisation of the Mongols in post-Mongol Central Asia and the Qipchaq Steppe
🧬 Neolithic qpAdm model for Kimak-Kipchak DA87
20.3% Amur River Hunter Gatherer 20.0% Eastern Hunter Gatherer 14.3% Yellow River Neolithic Farmer 12.8% Anatolian Neolithic Farmer 12.1% Caucasian Hunter Gatherer 11.6% CisBaikal_LNBA 8.9% Iranian Neolithic FarmerY-DNA haplogroup: TheYTree: R1b-Y14192 FTDNA: R1b-L1433 YFull: R1b-Y134928 mtDNA haplogroup: FTDNA: A26'36'54 Publication: DamgaardNature2018 Sample ID: DA87 Group ID: Kazakhstan_Kimak.SG Date: 605-775 CE Location: Grigor'yevka-4 (Pavlodar Region, Pavlodar District), Kazakhstan
🧬 Neolithic qpAdm model for Karluk_2 DA230
24.7% Yellow River Neolithic Farmer 15.7% Anatolian Neolithic Farmer 14.2% Eastern Hunter Gatherer 13.7% CisBaikal_LNBA 13.1% Iranian Neolithic Farmer 10.5% Caucasian Hunter Gatherer 8.1% Amur River Hunter GathererY-DNA haplogroup: TheYTree: J2-A14140 FTDNA: J2-FT384007 YFull: J2-Y163996 mtDNA haplogroup: FTDNA: F1b1e YFull: F1b1e4 Publication: DamgaardNature2018 Sample ID: DA230 Group ID: Kazakhstan_Karluk_2.SG Date: 995-1153 CE Location: Butakty-1 (Almaty Region, Medeu District), Kazakhstan ❗️It's possible that Yellow River here is "inflated" ❗️This isn't a fainal model, it was hard to differentiate between Baikal, Amur, YR sources so the weights of each one of them could be inflated/defelated
🧬 Neolithic qpAdm model for Karluk_1 DA222
22.3% Yellow River Neolithic Farmer 14.8% Iranian Neolithic Farmer 14.1% Amur River Hunter Gatherer 13.4% CisBaikal_LNBA 12.8% Eastern Hunter Gatherer 11.9% Anatolian Neolithic Farmer 10.7% Caucasian Hunter GathererY-DNA haplogroup: TheYTree: J2-A14140 FTDNA: J2-FT384007 YFull: J2-Y163996 mtDNA haplogroup: FTDNA: A YFull: A25b* Publication: DamgaardNature2018 Sample ID: DA222 Group ID: Kazakhstan_Karluk_1.SG Date: 800-1100 CE Location: Butakty-1 (Almaty Region, Medeu District), Kazakhstan ❗️It's possible that Yellow River here is "inflated" ❗️This isn't a fainal model, it was hard to differentiate between Baikal, Amur, YR sources so the weights of each one of them could be inflated/defelated
Repost from Iranic DNA
📢 Official Announcement
After an extended period of development, data integration, and verification, the platform has reached a complete and stable state. The project now includes comprehensive coverage of Iran, as well as expanded datasets from Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and the Xinjiang region of China, including Pamiri, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and Uyghur populations.
The website has been developed as a research-oriented genetics platform, focusing on population history, uniparental lineages, and regionally structured genetic data. All core sections are operational, and the platform is prepared for public use.
Some advanced analytical sections, including qpAdm and related tools, are currently under active development and will be added in the near future as part of the next update phases.
🔗 Site link: 🗡️ https://iranicdna.com
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Credits and Acknowledgements The most important credits go to: 🖥🖥 - Mr. Sajjad Cavusoglu – Site Developer ➕👤- Mr. Ermiya Zamani – Site Administrator ➕👤- Mr. Arta Imani – Site Administrator Their work formed the technical and administrative foundation of the project and made the completion of this platform possible.
Many thanks go to: 🌐 - takanodan11 https://x.com/takanodan11 for extensive assistance and for sharing a wide range of samples covering multiple regions and tribal groups in Iran. 🌐🇦🇫 - Afghan DNA https://x.com/Afghan_DNA for providing and sharing genetic samples from Afghanistan. 🌐🇺🇿 - Uzbek DNA https://x.com/UzbekDNA for contributing genetic samples from Uzbekistan. 🌐🇹🇯 - Tajik+pamir DNA https://t.me/tajikDNA for contributing genetic samples from Tajikistan.
We also acknowledge and thank all other individuals who contributed samples, regional data, and support, particularly those who assisted with different regions and tribes in Afghanistan and with samples from the Xinjiang region.
📢 - Community Feedback and Support If you believe that a specific sample, population, or regional group has not yet been included and you would like to see it added, please let us know. Community feedback plays an important role in identifying gaps and prioritizing future additions. If, over time, we see strong support and active engagement with the platform, we will expand the project further and include additional populations in upcoming phases. Should you encounter any technical issues, errors, or inconsistencies on the website, we kindly ask that you report them directly to one of the following administrators: - @Arta_imani - @Nalwd - @eternal_qizilbash Your feedback will help us improve the accuracy, stability, and long-term quality of the platform.
Hi everyone, welcome to the channel.
My name is Hasan, and I am the owner of the X account: @ozbegtin_balasi
Here, I will be sharing my archive and personal collection, including my own findings and research on:
📜 History (texts, manuscripts, records)
🧬 Genetics (studies, qpAdm models)
🏺Archaeology (inscriptions, burials, statues, murals)
🗣 Linguistics (studies, historical texts)
My X account is more formal, but this space is ours, relaxed, open, and friendly
Welcome 🤝🫡
