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قناة عامّة للإختبارات والمُلخّصات وتابعة للقناة الرئيسية ؛ (مُمَهِدو التَخدير || Anesthetists graders) رابط قناة الرئيسية ؛ t.me/ans_graders رابط ڪَروب الدردشة ؛ https://t.me/+wD8HauT0F5g2Y2Uy
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3. In Rheumatoid Arthritis, what specific mechanism causes the odontoid process to compress the spinal cord?
2. What is a major respiratory risk when using Lateral Positioners during hip surgery?
1. In OA patients, what is the primary anesthetic rule regarding the cervical spine during intubation?
◈ المُحاضرة 1⃣1⃣ || التَخدير 👨🎓
▶ Total Hip Replacement (THR) / Total Knee Replacement
20. According to the "Exception Rule", when are continuous or single nerve blocks kept in reserve and actually utilized?
19. Which "secret sauce" adjuvants are added to the local anesthetic to extend the joint block without systemic side effects?
18. At the end of arthroscopy, surgeons instill a mixture into the joint. What constitutes the "Base" of this cocktail?
17. Why are Peripheral Nerve Blocks often avoided for standard 20-60 minute arthroscopic procedures?
16. Spinal and Epidural anesthesia have high patient satisfaction, but what is their main limitation in day-case arthroscopy?
15. Why must large doses of IV Morphine be strictly avoided in day-case outpatients ("The Morphine Trap")?
14. Alongside IV Fentanyl (1mcg/kg), what can be added as a "Booster" to supercharge pain relief during GA for arthroscopy?
13. For a healthy outpatient undergoing a 20-60 minute day-case arthroscopy, what is the undisputed airway standard?
12. In the "Strike before the pain starts" phase, what preemptive combo is used to reduce postoperative heavy opioid needs?
11. Arthroscopy is performed on various joints. However, for which condition is it generally NOT supported by evidence of clinical effectiveness?
10. If electrical signals are suddenly lost, the Stagnara Wake-Up test is used. What are the severe risks of this procedure?
9. Which pharmacological agents are frequently used to reduce fibrinolysis and blood loss during spinal reconstructive surgery?
8. To manage major blood loss during spinal surgery, Controlled Hypotension is used. What is the target MAP to safely reduce bleeding?
7. What is the recommended management of Neuromuscular Blockade (NMB) during MEP monitoring after intubation?
6. Why must Nitrous Oxide (N2O) be explicitly avoided during reconstructive spinal surgery with IONM?
5. Why is Total Intravenous Anesthesia (TIVA) the preferred technique during spinal surgeries requiring MEP monitoring?
