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​​📌ቀለል ባለ መንገድ ኮምፒውተርን ወይንም☛ላፕቶፕን ፍላሽ ዲስክ ተጠቅመን አዲስ ኦፐሬቲንግ ሲስተም እንዴት መጫን እንደምንችል ነው። 🔸🔸ማዘጋጀት ያለብን ነገሮች🔸🔸 1. 4 ጂቢ ወይንም ከዛ በላይ የሆነ ፍላሽ ዲስክ 2. Rufus የተሰኘ Software 3. መጫን የምንፈልገውን በ ISO format የተዘጋጀ ዊንዶውስ ኦፐሬቲንግ ሲስተም( WINDOWS XP 7,8,8.1 or 10) ስንገዛ ወይም ስናወርድ እንደዛ መሆኑን ማረጋገጥ አለብን። 4. ይሄን ስራ የምንሰራበት ላፕቶፕ 🔹🔹አስራሩ እንዴት ነው?🔹🔹 ▪️Rufus የሚባለው ፕሮግራም አሉ ከሚባሉ ለዚ ስራ የሚያገለግሉ ቀለል ያለ እና ፈጣን ስለሆነ ለዛሬ በሱ እንዴት እንደምንሰራ እናያለን:- ▪️ያዘጋጀነውን 4ጂቢ ፍላሽ ዲስክ ኮምፒተራችን ላይ እንሰካለን።▪️ 1.ፕሮግራሙን ዳውንሎድ ካረግን በኀላ መጫን ሳያስፈልገን ራይት ክሊክ አርገን ራን አስ አድሚንስትሬተር ብለን እንከፍተዋለን ከዛ አብዴት ሲጠይቅ no እንመርጣለን። 2.ፕሮግራሙ ከተከፈተ በኅላ ፍላሽ ዲስኩን ዲቫይስ የሚለው ሜኑ ተጭነን እንመርጠዋለን። 3.ከዛ iso image የሚለው ቦታ ሄደን ቅድም ይዘጋጀነውን የዊንዶውስ ሶፍት ኮፒ አስገብተን ድራይቭ ሌተሩን እንመርጣለን። ✏️ ይህን ስናደርግ ፕሮግራሙ ራሱ ሁሉን ነገር አውቶማቲካሊ ስለሚያዘጋጅ ሌላ የምናስተካክለው ነገር የለም ማለት ነው። 4. ከዛ start የሚለውን በተን ስንጫን ፍላሽ ላይ ያለ ማንኛውም ዳታ ይጠፋል ብሎ ማስጠንቀቂያ ይሰጠናል የምንፈልግው ፍይል ፍላሽ ላይ ካለ ባክአፕ ማድረግ አለብን። እሱን ካረጋገጥን በኅላ ok እንለዋለን። 5. በስተመጨረሻ ፕሮግራሙ የዊንዶውን ሴትአፕ ወደ ፍላሽ ዲስኩ ኮፒ በማድረግ ስራውን መስራት ይጀምራል። ✏️ ፕሮግራሙ ኮፒ አድርጎ ሲጨርስ close የሚለውን በተን ክሊክ መጫን የምንፈልገው ኮምፒተር ላይ ወስደን እንጠቀማለን። 🔸🔸በUSB ኮምፒውተሮን እንዴት ፎርማት ማረግ ይችላሉ🔸🔸 1.ኮምፒውትሮን turn off ያርጉ 2.ቅድም ከላይ ያዘጋጀነውን USB ፍላሽ አስገብትው turn on ያድርጉ። 3.F2 ወይም F12 ን (እንደ ኮምፒውተሩ ሞዴል ይለያያል) ይጫኑ እና ቀጣይ ትዕዛዙን ይከተሉ። 4." install windows " የሚለው ሲመጣልዎ የሚፈልጉትን ቋንቋ እና ሌሎች ዝርዝሮችን ይሙሉ ከዛም next ን ክሊክ ያድርጉ። 5."Please read the license terms" የሚለው ሲመጣልዎ "I accept the license terms" የሚለውን ክሊክ ያርጉ 6."Which type of installation do you want?" ሲልዎት Custom የሚለውን ይምረጡ። 7."Where do you want to install Windows?" የሚለው ፔጅ ላይ "Drive options" የሚለውን ክሊክ 8.ፎርማት ማድረግ የሚፈልጉትን "partition" ይምረጡና "format" ላይ ክሊክ ያድርጉ 9.ፎርማት አድርገው ሲጨርሱ "next" ላይ ክሊክ ያድርጉ 10. ከዛ በመቀጠል ትዕዛዙን (instruction ) በመከተል window install ያድርጉ። ═══════════════       t.me/TechnologyMasterPage ╚═════📌Share📌════╝

Grade 8 ICT Review Questions Part I: Read the following  statements and say “True” if the statement is correct and “False” if it is incorrect. 1. The speed of CPU is measured in only Megahertz.  2. CPU stands for Control Processing Unit. 3. Central Processing Unit acts as the brain of the computer. 4. Control unit performs Logic Operation. 5. Register is temporary storage location for data prior to execution in  Arithmetic Logic Unit. 6. Random Access Memory (RAM) contains essential information   that is required when the computer is turned on. 7. DVD stands for Digital Video Disc. 8. Magnetic disk is the primary storage device. 9. Random Access  Memory is the secondary storage device. 10. DVD store large amounts of data than CD. Part II Choose the correct answer for each of the following questions. 1. _ allows you to enter data into a computer in the form of text. A. Mouse    B. Keyboard   C. Peripheral Devices   D. Monitor 2. _ is an output device. A. Mouse     B. Monitor    C. Joystick     D. None  3. ___ keys are present on the top row of   the keyboard. A. Function   B. Typewriter  C. Numeric         D. Navigation 4.  A light sensitive device that converts drawing, printed text or    other images into digital form is__.  A. Keyboard   B. Scanner   C. Plotter   D. OMR 5.Which of the following groups consists of only input devices? A . Mouse, Keyboard, Monitor B. Mouse, Keyboard, Printer C. Mouse, Keyboard, Plotter D. Mouse, Keyboard, Scanner 6. Which of the following is not an example of hardware? A. Scanner    B. Printer    C. Monitor   D. Word Processing  7. The device that allow you to enter information into the com-puter.  A. Input    B. Output     C. Type      D. Print 8. Which of the following is not an output device? A. Plotter    B. Printer  C . Scanner   D. Monitor  9. The most common method of entering text and numerical data   into a computer system is through the use of a ____. A. Plotter    B. Scanner   C. Printer    D. Keyboard 10. Which one of the following optical recognition systems senses the presence or absence of a mark, such as pencil marks? A.  Optical Character Recognition B. Optical Mark recognition C. Barcode Reader D. None 11. The device that is primarily used to provide hardcopy is ____. A. CRT  B. Computer Console C. Printer D. Card  Reader 12. __ converts information from machine understandable form to a human understandable form.   A.  Input       B. Output      C.  CPU     D. Storage 13. Which of the following is not a type of monitor. A. Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) B. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) C. Plasma Display D. None 14. ___ is most commonly used in digital watches, clocks and calculators. A. Cathode Ray Tube B. Liquid Crystal Display C. Plasma Display D. None  15. ___is a device that enables us to produce a hard copy of data/information. A. Printer B. Dot-matrix Printer C. Daisy-wheel Printer D. None

Grade 7th ICT Unit 2 Review Questions Part I. Write TRUE  if the statement is correct and  FALSE  if it is incorrect. 1. Secondary storage devices store data and information permanently. True 2. Random Access Memory (RAM) is a permanent form of storage. False 3. Microphone is commonly  known  as  a  pointing  device,  used  to control the position of the cursor on the screen. False 4. Control  unit monitors  the operation of  the  entire computer  system. True 5. Light  pen  is  used  to  select  a  displayed  menu  item  or  draw  pictures on the monitor screen. True 6. The arithmetic logical unit (ALU) is used to store temporary results. False Part II. Choose the best answer among the given alternatives. 1. An output device used to listen sound from a computer is: B A. Printer B.  Speaker C. Plotter D. Microphone 2. A secondary storage device that uses optical and laser technologies to read and write data is: B A. Flash disk B. CD                   C.  Hard disk D.  All 3. Which one of the following is an  example  of input  device? A A. Scanner B.  Projector C. Printer D.  Speaker 4. Parts  of the CPU  that helps to perform addition is: A A. Arithmetic logic unit B.  Register C.  Control unit D.   All 5. Primary storage  used to store  data permanently is: A A. ROM B. RAM C. Hard disk D. CD Part III. Write the correct answer in the space provided. 1. ___ is an output device,  which  is  used  to  print  highly  graphical information on paper. Plotter 2. _is a part of the CPU used to store temporary results. Register 3. The  storage devices are  classified  as  _  and ___. Primary and Secondary 4. Computer  systems  can be divided into_ and _. Hardware and Software 5. ___allows  the user  to enter data into the computer.  Keyboard 6. ___ is the brain of the computer.   CPU Part IV. Discuss the following points. 1. Write the difference between input and output devices. ▣ Input Devices are used to enter data into computer system. ▣ Output Devices are used to outputs the results or display the information to outside the world or uses. 2. List at least three examples of output devices and explain them. Monitor: Display information in pictorial or text form. Speaker: To loud sounds Plotter: To produce highly graphical pictutes or posters. Projector: To disply information from the stored data in text or pictorial form. ▣ Headphone ▣ Robot 3. What is the central processing unit (CPU)? CPU is a brain of computer which performs all Arithmetic Logical Unit, Control Unit and Registers. 4. Discuss different parts of the CPU. A. ALU : To operate four basic mathematical operations. B. CU The control unit controls and directs the operation of the  whole computer system. C. Registers Register  is  a  special  and  a  small  high  speed  memory  of  CPU  which  is used to store temporary results and control information.

Discuss the following points. 1. Write the difference between input and output devices. 2. List at least three examples of output devices and explain them. 3. What is the central processing unit (CPU)? 4. Discuss different parts of the CPU. t.me/TechnologyMasterPage የነዚህን ጥያቄዎች መልስ በጉሩፓችን ገብታችሁ ሞክሩ! #የጉሩፑ ሊንክ (ማስፈንጠሪያ) t.me/TechnologyMasterPageGroup