English with Badshah Sir

✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 13.03.2024 1. ASTONISHING (ADJECTIVE): (आश्चर्यजनक): surprising  Synonyms: impressive, amazing  Antonyms: unimpressive  Example Sentence: All his achievements are nothing short of astonishing.  2. STARTLE (VERB): (डराना): surprise  Synonyms: frighten, scare  Antonyms: put at ease  Example Sentence: A sudden sound in the doorway startled her.  3. CONCERNED (ADJECTIVE): (चिंतित): worried  Synonyms: anxious, disturbed  Antonyms: aloof Example Sentence: The school's decision is being questioned by a group of concerned parents.  4. APPARENTLY (ADVERB): (जाहिरा तौर पर): seemingly  Synonyms: evidently, ostensibly  Antonyms: improbably  Example Sentence: The child nodded, apparently content with the promise.  5. DISMISS (VERB): (निर्वासित करना): banish  Synonyms: set aside, abandon  Antonyms: entertain  Example Sentence: It would be easy to dismiss him as all brawn and no brain.  6. SANCTION (NOUN): (दंड): penalty  Synonyms: punishment, deterrent  Antonyms: reward  Example Sentence: A range of sanctions were aimed at deterring insider abuse.  7. DISQUIET (NOUN): (बेचैनी): unease  Synonyms: uneasiness, worry  Antonyms: calm  Example Sentence: There is disquiet about animal testing among general public.  8. CONSIDERABLE (ADJECTIVE): (पर्याप्त): sizeable  Synonyms: substantial appreciable  Antonyms: paltry  Example Sentence: He is in a position of considerable influence.  9. BAR (VERB): (रोकना): prohibit  Synonyms: debar, preclude  Antonyms: admit  Example Sentence: Journalists had been barred from covering the elections.  10. CONTROVERSIAL (ADJECTIVE): (विवादास्पद): contentious  Synonyms: disputed, contended  Antonyms: uncontroversial  Example Sentence: The dispute continued to be controversial for years.

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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 11.03.2024 1. DIGNITY (NOUN): (गरिमा): nobility Synonyms: majesty, regality Antonyms: informality Example Sentence:He bowed in front of God with great dignity. 2. INDUCE (VERB): (कारण बनना): cause Synonyms: produce, effect Antonyms: prevent Example Sentence: None of these measures induced a change of policy. 3.CURB (VERB): (अंकुश लगाना): restrain Synonyms: hold back, keep back Antonyms: release Example Sentence:She promised she would curb her temper. 4. SPLENDID (ADJECTIVE): (शानदार): magnificent Synonyms: sumptuous, grand Antonyms: modest Example Sentence:The view of the HawaMahal was splendid. 5. PINNACLE (NOUN): (शिखर): peak Synonyms: height, summit Antonyms: nadir Example Sentence:He had reached the pinnacle of his career. 6. LAX (ADJECTIVE): (बेपरवाह): slack Synonyms: slipshod, negligent Antonyms: stern Example Sentence:Never let go of that privacy or be lax with your security. 7. INDEFINITELY (ADVERB): (अनिश्चित काल के लिए): sine die Synonyms: forever, for good Antonyms: temporarily Example Sentence:Talks cannot go on indefinitely. 8. COMPLEX (ADJECTIVE): (जटिल): complicated Synonyms: involved, intricate Antonyms: simple Example Sentence:It was a complex task of regenerating Docklands. 9. DEMOLITION (NOUN): (विध्वंस): destruction Synonyms: knocking down, flattening Antonyms: construction Example Sentence:The monument was saved from demolition. 10. NEGLIGENCE (NOUN): (लापरवाही): carelessness Synonyms: lack of care, dereliction of duty Antonyms: conscientiousness Example Sentence:His injury was due to the negligence of his employers.

IMPORTANT FOR SSC EXAM FIGURES OF SPEECH (अलंकार) 1. ALLITERATION : The art of using several words that begin with the same or similar consonants वाक्य में एक ही व्यंजन अक्षर (ध्वनि) से शुरू होने वाले सभी शब्दों का इस्तेमाल 2. ALLUSION: The art of making an indirect reference to somebody or something किसी चीज का प्रत्यक्ष नहीं बल्कि परोध उल्लेख/संकेत 3. ANTIPHRASIS : The use of a wond or phrase to mean the opposite of its usual or literal sense वाक्य में किसी शब्द के ऐसे अर्थ का इस्तेमाल जो उस शब्द के वास्तविक अर्थ से भिन्न हो 4. ANTITHESIS : A use of words or phrases that contrast with each other to create a balanced effect विपरीत भाव को शोक अगल बगल इस्तेमान 5. APOSTROPHE : A Passage in which an absent or imaginary person or an abstract or inanimate entity is addressed directly एकविधा जिसमें किसी मुव्य किसी भाव को सोधित करके कुछ लिखा जाता हो 6. CHIASMUS : The art of writing in which the order of the words in the second of two paired phrases is the reverse of the order in the first एक विधा जिसमें प्रभाव के लिए उन्नी शब्दों का कम उलट दिया जाता हो जिन्हें इसके पहले इस्तेमाल किया गया तो 7. ELLIPSIS :The omission of one or more words from a sentence, especially when what is omitted can be understood from the context वाक्य में से अर्थ के हिसाब से स्पष्ट कुछ शब्दों का लोप करके लेखन 8. EPIGRAM : A Brief, satirical but interesting and thoughtful statement एक संक्षिप्त, बुद्धिमान भरा एवं व्यग्यात्मक कथन

📖 Important Current Affairs For All Upcoming Exams #English 1) The Odisha government announced a financial assistance of Rs 10 lakh each for 13 state athletes who will participate in the upcoming Asian Games 2022 in Hangzhou, China. ▪️Odisha CM - Naveen Patnaik ➨ Similipal Tiger Reserve ➨ Satkosia Tiger Reserve ➨ Bhitarkanika Mangroves ➨ Nalabana Bird Sanctuary ➨ Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary ➨ Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary, Puri ➨ Sunabeda Wildlife Sanctuary 2) Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir Shri Manoj Sinha inaugurated the 'Bangus Adventure Festival', in the Kupwara district of North Kashmir. 3) Kuldeep Yadav reached 150 ODI wickets mark, becoming the fastest Indian spinner to do so in just 88 One Day Internationals. ➨ The Chinaman bowler accomplished this milestone against Sri Lanka in the Asia Cup Super Four match. 4) Kishore Jena and Amoj Jacob, who excelled at the Budapest World Championships last month, continued their good form to win gold medals at the Indian Grand Prix 5 2023 athletics in Chandigarh. ➨ Kishore Jena's best attempt in the javelin throw of 82.53m came on his first try. 5) Uber has partnered with the Indian Navy to become its exclusive mobility partner to offer transportation solutions for official travel and commute of naval officers, staff, and families across the country. 6) Union Minister for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Dharmendra Pradhan launched Skill India Digital (SID), a digital platform aimed at synergising and transforming the skills, education, employment, and entrepreneurship landscape of India. 7) Kiran George, the Indian badminton player, clinched his second BWF World Tour Super 100 badminton championship at the Indonesia Masters 2023, hosted in Medan, North Sumatra. 8) The Ahmedabad district authorities granted Indian citizenship to 108 Hindu refugees from Pakistan who have been living here after arriving in India. ➨ Gujarat Minister of State for Home Harsh Sanghavi handed them citizenship certificates at the district collector's office. ▪️Gujarat:- ➨CM -  Bhupendra Patel ➨Nageshwar Temple ➨Somnath Temple ➠ Marine( Gulf of Kachchh) WLS  ➠Nal Sarovar Bird Santuary ➠ Kakrapar Nuclear Power Plant ➠ Narayan Sarovar wildlife sanctuary ➠ Sardar Sarovar Hydro Electric Power Plant ➠Porbandar Lake wildlife sanctuary 9) Senior diplomat Gopal Baglay has been appointed as India's High Commissioner to Australia. ➨ A 1992-batch Indian Foreign Service officer, Baglay is India's High Commissioner to Sri Lanka. 10) The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has recently granted official recognition to Mithun, a semi-domesticated bovine animal, as a consumable food source. ➨This significant development opens the doors for the promotion of Mithun consumption and commercial breeding in the Northeastern regions of India. 11) Defence Minister Rajnath Singh inaugurated 90 infrastructure projects of the Border Roads Organisation, completed at a cost of Rs 2,941 crore, in Samba district of Jammu and Kashmir. ▪️Jammu and Kashmir :- ➨L. Governor of J&K - Manoj Sinha ➨Rajparian  Wildlife Sanctuary ➨Hirapora  Wildlife Sanctuary ➨Gulmarg  Wildlife Sanctuary ➨Dachigam National Park ➨Salim Ali National Park ➨Annual Youth Festival "Sonzal-2022" 12) Vijayawada Railway Station in Andhra Pradesh has been awarded the 'Green Railway Station' certification with the highest rating of Platinum by the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) for its efforts in improving the environmental standards and providing eco-friendly services to passengers. ▪️Andhra Pradesh :- ➨CM -  Jaganmohan Reddy ➨Governor - S. Abdul Nazeer ➨ Venkateswara Temple ➨Sri Bhramramma Mallikarjuna Temple

✅List of phrasal verbs: PUT                Part - 1 🎒Put (effort) into Meaning: To try Example: I put a lot of work into the speech. 🎒Put across Meaning: Explain or state something clearly and understandably Example: All good communicators try to use popular, well-understood examples to put across complex ideas. 🎒Put aside Meaning: Save (money) Example: I try to put a few dollars aside each week, just in case I need money in an emergency. 🎒Put aside Meaning: Ignore or intentionally disregard (something), temporarily or permanently Example: Let’s put our differences aside for the moment, and get this project finished. 🎒Put asunder Meaning: Sunder; disjoin; separate; disunite; divorce; annul; dissolve Example: What God hath joined together, let no man put asunder. 🎒Put away Meaning: Place out of the way, clean up Example: I put the clothes away so as to neaten the room. 🎒Put away Meaning: Store, add to one’s stores for later use Example: Preparing for the worst, they put away food for the winter. 🎒Put away Meaning: Consume (food or drink), especially in large quantities Example: You wouldn’t think such a small person could put away so much food. 🎒Put away Meaning: Send (someone) to prison Example: After he was convicted, they put him away for 10 years. 🎒Put away Meaning: Knock out an opponent Example: He put away his opponent in the first round. 🎒Put away Meaning: Take a large lead in a game, especially enough to guarantee victory Example: They put the game away by scoring three touchdowns in the fourth quarter. 🎒Put back Meaning: Return something to its original place Example: He carefully put the vase back on the shelf. 🎒Put back (UK) Meaning: Postpone an arranged event or appointment Example: The meeting has been put back to 5.00 pm. 🎒Put back Meaning: Drink fast; to knock down alcohol Example: You’ll need to put that drink back quickly; it’s very nearly closing time. 🎒Put back Meaning: Change the time in a time zone to an earlier time Example: Don’t forget that this Sunday we put the clocks back an hour. 🎒Put by Meaning: Preserve food by canning, freezing, drying, etc. Example: Our family has been putting food by for generations. 🎒Put by Meaning: Perform an action without attracting attention Example: I managed to put that transaction by accounts payable. 🎒Put by Meaning: Save money Example: I have put a few hundred pounds by for a rainy day. 🎒Put by Meaning: Run a ship aground intentionally to avoid a collision Example: The Bow Spring put by to avoid colliding with the Manzanillo II. 🎒Put down Meaning: Insult, belittle, or demean Example: They frequently put down their little sister for walking slowly. 🎒Put down Meaning: Pay Example: We put down a $1,000 deposit. 🎒Put down Meaning: Halt, eliminate, stop, or squelch, often by force Example: The government quickly put down the insurrection. 🎒Put down Meaning: Euthanize (an animal) Example: Rex was in so much pain, they had to put him down. 🎒Put down Meaning: Write (something) Example: Put down the first thing you think of on this piece of paper. 🎒Put down Meaning: Terminate a call; to hang up. Example: Don’t put the phone down. I want a quick word with him,too. 🎒Put down Meaning: Add a name to a list Example: I’ve put myself down for the new Spanish conversation course. 🎒Put down Meaning: Make prices, or taxes, lower Example: BP are putting petrol and diesel down in what could be the start of a price war. 🎒Put down Meaning: Place a baby somewhere to sleep Example: I had just put Mary down when you rang. So now she’s crying again. 🎒Put down Meaning: Land Example: The pilot managed to put down in a nearby farm field. 🎒Put down Meaning: Drop someone off, or let them out of a vehicle Example: The taxi put him down outside the hotel. 🎒Put down Meaning: Cease, temporarily or permanently, reading (a book) Example: I was unable to put down The Stand: it was that exciting.

✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 07.03.2024 1. LEGITIMATE (ADJECTIVE): (वैध): valid  Synonyms: sound, admissible  Antonyms: invalid  Example Sentence: He should at least give a legitimate excuse for being late.  2. CONVICTION (NOUN): (निश्चय): certainty  Synonyms: certitude, assurance  Antonyms: uncertainty  Example Sentence: She had been speaking for some five minutes with force and conviction.  3. INDUCE (VERB): (उत्प्रेरित करना): persuade  Synonyms: convince, get  Antonyms: dissuade  Example Sentence: The pickets induced many workers to stay away.  4. INDUCT (VERB): (प्रतिष्ठित करना): admit to  Synonyms: allow into, introduce to  Antonyms: bar from  Example Sentence: Arrangements have been made to induct new members to the organization.  5. ACCESSIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (सुगम): approachable  Synonyms: available, easy-going  Antonyms: unapproachable  Example Sentence: He is more accessible than most tycoons.  6. OVERWHELMING (ADJECTIVE): (अपरिहार्य): immense  Synonyms: profuse, enormous  Antonyms: small  Example Sentence: His party won overwhelming support.  7. INEQUALITY (NOUN): (असमानता): imbalance  Synonyms: inequity, disproportion  Antonyms: equity  Example Sentence: Social inequality is now on its peak.  8. INTEGRITY (NOUN): (अखंडता): unity  Synonyms: unification, wholeness  Antonyms: division  Example Sentence: The PM uphols territorial integrity and national sovereignty.  9. BRUTAL (ADJECTIVE): (क्रूर): savage  Synonyms: cruel, bloodthirsty  Antonyms: gentle  Example Sentence: He was accused of a brutal murder.  10. ALLUDE (VERB): (संकेत करना): suggest  Synonyms: imply, mention  Antonyms: specify  Example Sentence: Mrs. Sharma alluded to some health problems, without being specific

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