APTI PLUS Academy For Civil Services

📊 𝐖𝐢𝐧𝐝𝐟𝐚𝐥𝐥 𝐓𝐚𝐱 𝐔𝐩𝐝𝐚𝐭𝐞: The Government has raised the windfall tax on fuel exports, significantly increasing duties on diesel and ATF to curb extraordinary profits of oil companies and maintain domestic energy stability amid rising global oil prices. 🎯 𝐖𝐡𝐲 𝐢𝐭 𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬: This topic is important from an Economy perspective, covering taxation policy, inflation management, and energy security, making it highly relevant for UPSC / OPSC / WBCS Prelims & Mains preparation.

🧠 𝐃𝐚𝐢𝐥𝐲 𝐌𝐢𝐧𝐢 𝐐𝐮𝐢𝐳 | 𝟏𝟔𝐭𝐡 𝐀𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐥 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟔 𝐓𝐨𝐩𝐢𝐜: Windfall Tax

𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐏𝐑𝐄𝐋𝐈𝐌𝐒 𝐏𝐘𝐐 | 𝟏𝟔𝐭𝐡 𝐀𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐥 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟔

Mega Quiz with correct Answer & Explanation Q1. Consider the following statements regarding Arachnids: They belong to the phylum Arthropoda. They possess eight legs. They have three body segments like insects. Which of the statements given above are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only Explanation Statement 1 is correct: Arachnids are part of the phylum Arthropoda, which includes organisms with jointed appendages and exoskeletons. Statement 2 is correct: Arachnids have eight legs, which distinguishes them from insects. Statement 3 is incorrect: Arachnids have two body segments (cephalothorax and abdomen), whereas insects have three (head, thorax, abdomen). Q2. Consider the following statements regarding Bankey Bihari Temple: It is located in Vrindavan. It was established by Swami Haridas. Its architecture is influenced by the Rajasthani style. Which of the statements given above are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3 Explanation Statement 1 is correct: The temple is located in Vrindavan in Uttar Pradesh. Statement 2 is correct: It was established by Swami Haridas, who was also the guru of Tansen. Statement 3 is correct: The temple architecture shows strong Rajasthani influence, with arches and intricate designs. Additionally, the temple is unique because bells and conchs are not used. Q3. Consider the following statements regarding Bonus Issue: It increases the number of outstanding shares. It is issued from retained earnings or reserves. It leads to dilution of shareholders’ ownership. Which of the statements given above are correct? (a) 2 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only Explanation Statement 1 is correct: A bonus issue increases the number of shares held by shareholders. Statement 2 is correct: Bonus shares are issued from retained earnings or reserves of the company. Statement 3 is incorrect: Bonus issues do not dilute ownership. Each shareholder receives shares proportionately, so their ownership percentage remains unchanged. Q4. Consider the following statements regarding Cyrtodactylus raimonaensis: It is a species of gecko discovered in Assam. It belongs to one of the largest genera of geckos worldwide. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: (c) Both 1 and 2 Explanation Statement 1 is correct: The species was discovered near Raimona National Park in Assam. Statement 2 is correct: The genus Cyrtodactylus is one of the largest gecko genera globally. This highlights biodiversity richness in Northeast India. Q5. Consider the following statements regarding Millipedes: They are primarily detritivores. Most body segments bear two pairs of legs. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Answer: (c) Both 1 and 2 Explanation Statement 1 is correct: Millipedes feed on decaying organic matter and help in decomposition. Statement 2 is correct: A defining feature of millipedes is that most body segments have two pairs of legs. They play an important ecological role in nutrient cycling.

Q5. Consider the following statements regarding Millipedes: They are primarily detritivores. Most body segments bear two pairs of legs.

Q4. Consider the following statements regarding Cyrtodactylus raimonaensis: It is a species of gecko discovered in Assam. It belongs to one of the largest genera of geckos worldwide.

Q3. Consider the following statements regarding Bonus Issue: It increases the number of outstanding shares. It is issued from retained earnings or reserves. It leads to dilution of shareholders’ ownership.

Q2. Consider the following statements regarding Bankey Bihari Temple: It is located in Vrindavan. It was established by Swami Haridas. Its architecture is influenced by the Rajasthani style.

Q1. Consider the following statements regarding Arachnids: They belong to the phylum Arthropoda. They possess eight legs. They have three body segments like insects.

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