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Congo Basin shares land borders with which of the following countries? 1. Nigeria 2. Angola 3. Republic of the Congo 4. Equatorial Guinea 5. Gabon Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Statement 1 is correct: Currency swaps can help stabilize exchange rates by providing liquidity in foreign currencies. This can reduce volatility and provide more predictable exchange rates for trade and investment. Statement 2 is correct: By facilitating easier access to foreign currencies, currency swaps can enhance trade relations between countries. They make it easier for businesses to conduct transactions in each other’s currencies, thereby boosting bilateral trade. Statement 3 is incorrect: While currency swaps can indirectly influence inflation by stabilizing exchange rates and improving trade, their primary objective is not directly to manage inflation. Inflation management is generally addressed through monetary policy tools like interest rates and money supply control.

The Volga, Ural, and Terek rivers, along with their tributaries, provide the Caspian Sea with almost 19,000 cubic miles of water. The Caspian Sea has no natural outflow other than evaporation, making it a closed basin with its own sea level history. Volga- The longest river in Europe, the Volga flows through central Russia for over 3,530 kilometers and contributes about 80% of the Caspian Sea's freshwater. Ural- The third-longest river in Europe, the Ural flows through Russia and Kazakhstan for more than 2,428 kilometers. Terek- The Terek flows from northern Georgia through Russia for more than 600 kilometers. Kura- The Kura flows through Turkey, Georgia, and Azerbaijan before emptying into the Caspian Sea in the south. The Danube is the second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest south into the Black Sea.

Which of the following are the objectives of a Currency Swap Agreement? 1. Stabilizing exchange rates 2. Improving trade relations 3. Managing inflation Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Consider the following rivers: 1. Volga 2. Ural 3. Terek 4. Danube Which of the above given rivers drain directly into the Caspian Sea?

Statement 1 is incorrect: Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the district of Raipur of Chhattisgarh. Barnawapara is the name coined from the village Bar and Nawapara. Statement 2 is correct: The Balmedhi, Jonk, and Mahanadi rivers flow beside the sanctuary. Statement 3 is correct: In order to preserve the ecosystem, it has a healthy density of predators and prey. Common sightings include Cheetah, Sambhar, Nilgai, and Wild Boar. The bison is a noticeable and often spotted feature in Sanctuary. There are also sloth bears, wild dogs, porcupines, foxes, striped hyenas, and barking deer. More than 150 bird species, including numerous migratory ones, may be found in Barnawapara. Peafowl, Jungle Fowl, and Crow Pheasant are a few of them. Many fish and wetland birds can be seen at the sanctuary's Balar Reservoir. This sanctuary raises public awareness by promoting ecotourism.

Statement 1 is correct: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The winners in medicine receive a prize sum of 11 million Swedish crowns ($1.1 million). Statement 2 is correct: In 2024, The scientists were honoured for their “discovery of a fundamental principle governing how gene activity is regulated.” Statement 3 is correct: Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun discovered microRNA, a new class of tiny RNA molecules that play a crucial role in gene regulation. Their groundbreaking discovery in the small worm C. elegans revealed a completely new principle of gene regulation. This turned out to be essential for multicellular organisms, including humans. MicroRNAs are proving to be fundamentally important for how organisms develop and function.

All Odisha Level Open Mock for OPSC OAS Prelims 2023 APTIPLUS is organizing an All Odisha Level Open Mock Test on 20th October 2024 for OPSC OAS Prelims aspirants. What to Expect? - Real exam-like experience to evaluate your preparation - Compete with the best aspirants across Odisha - Live Discussion of the paper This is your chance to test your readiness and identify areas for improvement before the final exam! 👉 *Register now:* https://bit.ly/47w9ieD Contact: 9938386166