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✅USE ✳️Facts, generalizations and universal truths Habits and routines Permanent situations Events that are certain to happen Arrangements that we can't change (e.g. timetables, official meetings) State verbs (e.g. be, have, suppose, know) Narrations, instructions or commentaries Use 1⃣: Facts, Generalizations and Univeral Truths We use the Present Simple to talk about universal truths (for example, laws of nature) or things we believe are, or are not, true. It's also used to generalize about something or somebody. Water boils at 100 degrees Celcius. Universal Truth It is a big house. Fact The Earth goes around the Sun. Universal Truth, Fact Dogs are better than cats. Generalization Berlin is the capital city of Germany. Fact The Elephant doesn't fly. Fact London is the capital city of France. Fact (Remember: the sentence does not have to be true) Use 2⃣: Habits and Routines We also use this tense to describe actions that happen frequently. For example: habits, routines, tendencies. We leave for work at 7:30 AM every morning. Routine My husband watches the TV in the evening. Habit, Routine Susan often meets with her friends after school. Habit, Routine They usually play football on Sunday. Habit, Routine Mark rarely visits his sick grandmother. Tendency Pinocchio usually tells lies. Tendency Adverbs of Frequency The Present Simple is often used with the frequency adverbs: always frequently/often usually seldom/rarely nowadays never every week/year sometimes/occasionally from time to time every now and then A few examples how to use them in sentences: I always go to church on Sundays. I never eat anything after 10 PM. Use 3⃣: Permanent Situations Use the Present Simple to talk about situations in life that last a relatively long time. I live in Boston He works as a fireman. Margaret drives a Volkswagen. Jerry doesn't teach maths at highschool. Use 4⃣: Events Certain to Happen Use the Present Simple when an event is certain to happen in the future. My grandmother turns 100 this July. Winter starts on December 21. Use 5⃣: State Verbs You should use the Present Simple with state verbs. I like swimming. We know this man. Use 6⃣: Future Arrangements Use the Present Simple to talk about events that we can't change (for example, an official meeting or a train departure). The meeting starts at 4 PM. The train leaves at the noon. When does the plane take off? Jerry doesn't teach maths at high school. Use 7⃣: Narrations, Instructions or commentaries The Present Simple is also used in narrations (e.g. to tell a story or a joke), instructions (e.g. cooking) or commentaries (especially sport commentaries). "A man goes to visit a friend and is amazed to find him playing chess with his dog. He watches the game in astonishment for a while [...]" Share and join👇 📝📝📝📝📝📝 @Qesem_Social @Qesem_Social 📝📝📝📝📝📝 ♨️@Qesem_academy_social

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📜Simple Tense Simple Tense is The simple present or present simple is one of the verb forms associated with the present tense in modern English. It is commonly referred to as a tense, although it also encodes certain information about aspect in addition to present time. ✳️Form Forming a sentence in the Present Simple is easy. To form a declarative sentence, all you need is the subject of the sentence (e.g. I, you, he, a dog) and the verb (e.g. be, talk, swim). Questions and negative sentences are only a little more difficult, because they require an auxiliary verb. 🔰Declarative Sentences Subject + Verb (present form) e.g. he, she, a dog, etc. e.g. go, make, have, etc. Examples I play tennis. I have two eggs. I learn English twice a week. The man enters the room and looks at the clock. ❓Questions Do or Does + Subject + Verb (present form) e.g. he, she, a dog, etc. e.g. go, make, have, etc. Examples Is he a lawyer? Does Mike go swimming every Sunday? Does she live in London? Do you turn 40 in April? Negative Sentences Subject + Don't or Doesn't + Verb (present form) e.g. he, she, a dog, etc. e.g. go, make, have, etc. Examples They don't live in New York anymore. I don't like winter. He doesn't go to the cinema at all. Spring doesn't start in December.

ENGLISH EUEE 2006 Word Order (1 - 5) DIRECTIONS: The following words are NOT in the proper order. When put in the right order, they make correct English sentences. From the given alternatives, choose the one that is correct and blacken the letter of your choice in the separate answer sheet provided. 1. us him and go up and pick. (A) Let him go and pick up us. (B) Let him up and go pick us. (C) Let him go up and us pick. (D) Let us go and pick him up. 2. carefully work you did your check? (A) Did you work your check carefully? (B) Did carefully you check your work? (C) Did you carefully check your work? (D) Your work did you carefully check? 3. people going to many invite party are to your you? (A) Are you going to invite many people to your party? (B) Are your many people going to invite you to party? (C) Are your many party going to you people to invite? (D) Are you going to many party to invite your people? 4. many got you how sisters have? (A) How many got sisters you have? (B) How many you have sisters got? (C) How many sisters have you got? (D) How many have you got sisters? 5. for and join come us celebration the. (A) Come and join for us the celebration. (B) For us the celebration come and join. (C) Come and join the celebration for us. (D) Come and join us for the celebration. For your answer 👇👇 @Qesem_academy_social

HISTORY EUEE 2008 1. The economy of the Kingdom of Shewa in the middle of the 19th century was largely dependent on the A. cultivation of grains and other crops. B. export of slaves through the port of Tajura. C. proceed of market dues from the amole trade. D. raiding of the neighboring Oromo and Gurage. 2. How did long distance traders in 19th century Ethiopia reduce the risks they faced during their travels? A. By adopting local clothes and religions. B. By regularly changing their trade routes. C. By organizing themselves in large caravans. D. By carrying letters of protection from local rulers. 3. What did "effective occupation" mean according to the Berlin Conference of 1884/85? A. That a colonial country had to show actual presence on the ground before putting claim to a territory. B. That a colonial country would have to show that they have signed treaties with the local people to receive recognition. C. That a colonial country should have to gain the recognition for its occupation from the country that ruled an adjacent territory. D. That a colonial country had to demonstrate that they are effectively administering a territory to receive recognition of ownership. 4. Indonesia's demand for independence from the Dutch was halted during WWII because A. the Islands fell under British control. B. it received a limited autonomous status. C. the country fell under Japanese colonialism. D. the nationalist leader Sukarno was imprisoned. 5. The US intervened in the Vietnam War because A. it wanted to avenge the defeat of the French at Dien Bien Phu. B. The Vietnamese government nationalized or expelled US companies. 7 C. it feared that communist Vietnam would endanger its political interest in Asia. D. Vietnam offered a base for guerrilla fighters against the US forces in Cambodia. For your answer 👇👇 @Qesem_academy_social

GEOGRAPHY EUEE 2008 1. Which of the following best explains why Africa has the hottest climate in the world? A. The immense size of the continent B. The longitudinal location of the continent C. The latitudinal location of the continent D. The fact that the continent has many basins and low plateaus 2. Which of the following countries is the leading destination of intra-continental labour migration in Africa? A. Mauritania B. Mozambique C. Democratic Republic of the Congo D. The Republic of South of Africa 3. Which of the following farming practices is the main cause of intensive soil erosion in Ethiopia? A. Fallowing B. Crop rotation C. Over cultivation D. Mixed farming 4. Which one of the following best describes the shape of Ethiopia? A. Approximately Circular B. Almost elongated C. More or less truncated D. Considerably fragmented 5. Which of the following statements about the Adigrat sandstone is correct? A. It was formed on top of the Hintalo limestone B. It was formed during the Cretaceous period C. It is the oldest sedimentary rock in Ethiopia D. It is the youngest and thinnest in the south east part of Ethiopia For your answer 👇👇 @Qesem_academy_social

ECONOMICS EUEE 2008 1. Which one of the following best represents the result of an increase in bank saving rate? A. Encourages people to save more of their current disposable income. B. Encourages people to borrow money from banks. C. Discourages people from saving more of their current disposable income. D. Encourages people to consume more of their current disposable income. 2. Which of the following is the best application of the law of supply? A. The decline of the price of biscuits following the rise in number of producers of biscuits. B. The price of biscuits declined following the decline in number of producers of the good. C. The quantity of biscuits declined following the decline in price of biscuit D. The price of biscuit declined following the decline of the number consumers of biscuits. 3. Which one of the following best describes nominal GDP? A. GDP measured in real terms. B. GDP measured at current market prices. C. GDP measured at base year prices. D. GDP reflecting future price developments. 4. If the total cost of production of a monopoly firm is 100 units while the cost to society is 120 units. Which of the following is the correct external cost of production? A. 20 units B. 220 units C. 110 units D. 10 units 5. Which one of the following best describes the difference in price elasticities of demand for an essential good and luxury good? A. Price elasticity of demand for essential good is greater than that of luxury good. B. Price elasticity of demand for essential good is less than that of luxury good. C. Price elasticity of demand for essential and luxury goods is more or less the same. D. Price elasticities of goods cannot be described for luxury and essential goods. For your answer 👇👇 @Qesem_academy_social

CIVICS EUEE 2006 1. Which of the following is a name given to human needs for food, Shelter and security? A. Maintenance needs B. Transformational needs C. Societal needs D. Actualization needs 2. An amendment to a constitution is A. Replacing old constitution by a new one. B. Additional article to a constitution. C. Declaring a constitution null and void. D. Emphasizing an article of a constitution. 3. Who presents a nominee for the post of Prime Minister of the FDRE? A. The Speaker of the House of Peoples Representatives. B. The Speaker of the House of Federation. C. The Opposition in the House of Peoples Representatives. D. The majority party in the House of Peoples Representatives. 4. Which of the following is one of the key institutions that fashioned globalization? A. Amnesty International. B. Transparency International. C. International Labour Organization. D. International Monetary Fund. 5. A person who refuses to give military service on grounds of religion or other belief is A. Conscientious objector B. Whistle blower C. Unpatriotic citizen D. Secret intelligence officer Discuss at👇👇 @Qesem_academy_social

ፈተናው በ ኦንላይን አይሰጥም ‼️‼️ ✔️ የ12ኛ ክፍል ፈተና በወረቀት ይሰጣል። ትምህርት ሚኒስቴር በኦንላይን ሊሰጥ የነበረውን የ2012 ዓ.ም ሀገር አቀፍ የ12ኛ ክፍል መልቀቂያ ፈተና በወረቀት እንደሚሰጥ ዛሬ አስታውቋል። ✔️ በኦንላይን ለመስጠት የታሰበው የ12ኛ ክፍል ሀገር አቀፍ ፈተና በኮቪድ-19 ምክኒያት መፈተኛ ታብሌቶች በግዜ ወደ ሀገር ውስጥ መግባት ባለመቻላቸው ነው በወረቀት ለመስጠት የታሰበው ብሏል ሚኒስቴሩ። ✔️ ከየካቲት 21 እስከ የካቲት 27 ቀን 2013 ዓ/ም ፈተናው እና የመልስ መስጫ ወረቀቶች ወደ ዞኖች እንደሚደርሱ ተገልጿል። በዚህም መሰረት የ2012 ዓ.ም ሀገር አቀፍ ፈተና የካቲት 29, 2012 ዓ.ም ይሰጣል።

ሰበር ዜና ✅✅ የ12ኛ ክፍል ፈተና የካቲት 29 ይሰጣል። የ12ኛ ክፍል ሃገር አቀፍ ፈተና የካቲት 29 ቀን እንደሚሰጥ የትምህርት ሚኒስቴር አስታወቀ። ከየካቲት 22 እስከ 24 ቀን 2013 ዓ.ም የዲጂታል መታወቂያ ይሰራጫልም ብሏል። የፈተናው ገለጻ የካቲት 26 ቀን ተካሂዶ ፈተናው ከየካቲት 29 እስከ መጋቢት 2 ቀን 2013 ዓ.ም ድረስ እንደሚሰጥም ሚኒስቴሩ በሰጠው መግለጫ አስታውቋል፡፡ በቀጥታ (ኦንላይን) ይሰጣል ተብሎ የነበረው ፈተና በወረቀት እንደሚሰጥም የትምህርት ሚኒስትሩ ዶክተር ኢንጂነር ጌታሁን መኩሪያ ገልጸዋል፡፡ (ኤፍ ቢ ሲ) መረጃዎችን በፍጥነት ለማግኘት የትምህርት በቤቴ ቴሌግራም ገፃችንን JOIN እና ሼር ያድርጉ! @Qesem_Social @Qesem_academy_social

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