اکنون در دسترس! پژوهش تلگرام ۲۰۲۵ — مهمترین بینشهای سال 
Mounis Balga [ Quizzes channel ]
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پستهای کانال
| 2 | 30. A teaching hospital uses Electronic Health Record system to document patient care. Which of the following illustrates the medico-legal use of a patient is electronic medical record
a) Analysis of admission data to monitor hospital bed occupancy rates
b) Evaluation of adherence to clinical practice guidelines.
c) Providing documented evidence that the care was provided to the professional standards
d) Use of anonymised patient data to study the prevalence of hypertension in a community
e) Use of previous treatment notes to train medical students in discase management
31. Which type of planning focuses on determining what an organization intends to achieve in the future and identify in the best course of action to reach its destination?
a) Strategic Planning.
b) Operational Planning.
c) Staffing Planning.
d) Budget Planning.
e) Scheduling Planning.
32. Which of the following delines health policy?
a) Clinical guideline used exclusively by physicians.
b) A set of decisions, goals, and actions guiding health system.
c) A financial statement describing hospital income and expenditures. d) A personalized care plan developed for an individual patient.
e) A formulary listing medications available in pharmacies and hospitals.
33. Which of the following is not one of the primary objectives of health policies?
a) Improving access to healthcare services.
b) Preventing and controlling diseases.
c) Promoting population health.
d) Maximizing hospital utilization regardless of clinical necessity.
e) Reducing health inequities and addressing social determinants of health.
34. Historically, Libya's health system has been characterized by:
a) A fully private healthcare system without government involvement.
b) Free universal coverage of healthcare services through the government.
c) Healthcare services limited exclusively to insured workers.
d) Healthcare system primarily financed and delivered through charity organizations.
e) Healthcare services restricted mainly to tertiary-level hospitals.
35. One of the following is identified as a major health workforce challenge in Libya:
a) Complete absence of physicians in most healthcare facilities.
b) Adequate number of health workers with perfect geographic distribution.
c) Large workforce but with maldistribution and shortages in many facilities.
d) No nurses working in the healthcare facilities in the country.
e) Exclusive dependence on foreign specialists for most health services. | 366 |
| 3 | e) Justice.
19. How should an exact sentence or definition taken from a published source be used in your academic writing (e.g., in the introduction of your research paper)?
a) Place the sentence in quotation marks and provide a proper citation to the original source.
b) Copy the sentence exactly and include only the reference in the reference list.
c) Modify a few words of the sentence and present it as your own writing with no need for citation.
d) Translate the sentence into another language and omit quotation marks and citation.
e) Present the sentence within quotation marks because this indicates that it is not your original wording and is therefore sufficient without citing the source.
20. Publishing several separate papers from the same research project is commonly referred to as:
a) Duplication.
b) Salami-slicing.
c) Data augmentation.
d) Mojibake use.
e) Ghost writing.
21. Compared with primary data collection, a major advantage of secondary data in research is tha they are often:
a) More accurate than primary data.
b) Collected in real time.
c) Readily available and relatively inexpensive to obtain.
d) Intrinsically free from bias.
e) Independent of the quality of existing records. | 334 |
| 4 | 7. Descriptive epidemiology mainly examines the distribution of disease according to:
a) Exposure, risk factor and outcome.
b) Person, place, and time characteristics.
c) Susceptibility, diagnosis and prognosis.
d) Randomization, intervention and follow-up.
e) Effectiveness, efficiency and safety.
8. What is the main rule for choosing the control group in case control study?
a) Controls should have liticent diseases but similar risk factors.
b) Controls must be completely healthy and unexposed
c) Controls must come from the same source population
d) Controls must have zero exposure to the risk factor
e) Controls must be similar to cases in all aspects
9. A čase-control study evaluates the association between regular consumption of high-caffeine energy drinks and sudden-onset cardiac arrhythmia. The investigator spends significantly more time questioning the cases about their daily consumption habits, while accepting quick responses from the controls. What type of error is introduced by this approach?
a) Confounding bias.
b) Selection bias.
c) Recall bias.
d) Interviewer bias
e) Berkson's bias.
10. The main characteristic of a cohort study is that:
a) The randomized allocation of participants.
b) It begins with the outcome
c) It follows groups over time.
d) It manipulates the suspected causal factor.
e) It looks retrospectively for exposure.
11. Which of the following is a major disadvantage of RCT?
a) High financial and resource cost.
b) High susceptibility to retrospective recall bias.
c) Inability to calculate the risk.
d) Failure to establish a causal relationship.
e) Lack of a control group.
12. A disease has a relatively low incidence but a high prevalence within a population. Which of
following is the most appropriate explanation?
a) The disease has a short duration and high case fatality.
b) The disease is rapidly cured after diagnosis.
c) The disease is chronic with prolonged survival.
d) The disease occurs only during outbreaks.
e) The disease has a very high attack rate.
13. A researcher reports that cigarette smoking is associated with lung cancer, chronic bron coronary heart disease, and several other diseases. Which Bradford Hill criterion is least supported by this observation?
a) Temporal association.
b) Biological plausibility.
c) Coherence of association
d) Specificity of association.
e) Consistency of association.
14. This statement is not true regarding descriptive epidemiology?
a) It is often the first step in outbreak investigation
b) It includes time trends and seasonal variation
c) proves causality between exposure and disease
d) It helps define the magnitude of a health problem
e) It describes distribution patterns in populations
15. Which type of screening generally produces the highest yield and efficient use of healthcare resources?
a) Mass screening of the entire population
b) Universal screening.
c) Multiphasic screening using several tests during a single assessment visit
d) selective screening for high risk group
e) Opportunistic screening during routine healthcare encounters.
16. As disease prevalence increases in a population, which of the following changes is most likely to occur?
a) Sensitivity increases and Specificity decreases.
b) Positive Predictive Value (PPV) increases
c) Negative Predictive Value (NPV) increases.
d) Positive Likelihood Ratio (LR+) increases.
e) Screening yield decreases.
17. Which of the following statement is not true about health indicators?
a) They are used to measure health care program objectives.
b) They can be used by decision makers to redistribute financial resources.
c) They can be utilised to compare health outcomes between countries.
d) They are essential tools for measuring changes in community health status over time.
e) They can be defined differently across different geographical regions.
18. Which ethical principle ensures that healthcare interventions or research should not cause harm to participants?
a) Autonomy.
b) Discrimination.
c) Privacy.
d) Non-maleficence. | 372 |
| 5 | كلمة حابب توجهها لقسم الكميونتي ؟ | 807 |
| 6 | اللي مصور الاسئلة و ميبيش يبعتها ب ايميله يبعتهالي @mounis_balga | 497 |
| 7 | الحوكمة ، الليبرالية ، الشيوعية ، النظام البيروقراطي و عيوبه ، اللامركزية
ماه ضاقت معش لقو شن يقرونا | 1 110 |
| 8 | اللي يسألو علي قناة الشيتات هل الشيتات كاملات و لا لا
قصدكم قدرتو تكملوهم كلهم اللي ف القناة ؟ بييييي و خلاص | 287 |
| 9 | تقسيمة مفاضلة ثمانية
تقسيمة مفاضلة سبعة
تقسيمة مقابلة 3_4
تقسيمة اسئلة فاينل الكميونتي لأخر ثلاثة دفعات | 1 462 |
| 10 | تقسيمة الاسئلة لامتحان مقابلة 3-4
Concept of health 2
control and Prevention 1
Dynamic of diseases 1
Introduction to epidemiology 1
Basic measurements (1 spot + 2 problems + 1 mcq ) = 4 marks
Screening 3
Demography 1 spot + 2 mcq = 4 marks
Association and causation 2
Epidemic investigation 1
Surveillance 1
Descriptive epidemiology 1
Analytic epidemiology ( 5 mcq + 1 problem + 1 spot ) = 8 marks
Experimental 1
Biostatistics from lecture 1 to 6 + hypothesis = ( 10 mcq )
Hospital ( 1 mcq + 1 spot ) = 3 marks
Spss ( 2 spots ) = 4 marks
Healthcare management ( 2 spots ) = 4 marks
Health system in Libya 2
Health policies 2
Quality and patient safety 1
CRVS and death certification 1 spot = 2 marks
Health indicators 1
Concept of research 2
Ethics 1
Sampling ( 1 mcq + 1 spot ) = 3 marks
Plagiarism 3
IMRad 1 | 1 249 |
| 11 | شيت ال data collection متع الكلية الطباعة فيه متداخلة و الكلام فوق بعضه
هذا الشيت معدل من زميلنا بارك الله فيه | 1 112 |
| 12 | فلتسقط الكميونتي | 1 |
| 13 | السلام عليكم
حانجدده هذا ان شاء الله استنوني انزل الجديد خير.
https://t.me/c/3122583327/386 | 1 536 |
| 14 | الكميونتي اللي بادي فيها مدابيك كل شيت تقراه تقرا معاه ال spots متاعه
هي اي صورة في اي شيت يمكن أنها تجي spot لكن مبدئيا الملف هذا فيه أكثر ال spots اللي ممكن أنها تجي
عليهم 20 درجة ف الامتحان متهزوش عليهم
كذلك دكتورة ايمان حاطة فيديوات قصيرة متع جو 5-10 دقائق كل فيديو شارحة مجموعة spots لكل شيت بروحه
بعد ما تقرا الشيت النظري تفرج عليهم
https://t.me/+YT0MwRNweoIyODg0
افتح الفيديو و بعدين افتح الملف و راجعهم ب عينك | 1 180 |
| 15 | بسم الله توكلنا على الله بداية جديدة بعد غياب و بشعار و هوية جدد
نسال الله ان يكتب الاجر و الخيرة و التيسير و ان يبارك لنا في دراستنا و علمنا و اجرنا
يارب تكون فاتحة خير للجميع | 861 |
| 16 | يا رب ينسو يحطو لجان هستوري غدوا | 1 414 |
| 17 | تعزية :
﴿ وَبَشِّرِ الصَّابِرِينَ * الَّذِينَ إِذَا أَصَابَتْهُمْ مُصِيبَةٌ قَالُوا إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ * أُولَئِكَ عَلَيْهِمْ صَلَوَاتٌ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ وَرَحْمَةٌ وَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْمُهْتَدُونَ ﴾
ببالغ الحزن والاسى
انتقل الى رحمة الله عم زميلنا
"مالك ابودابر "
سائلين الله العظيم أن يتغمده بواسع رحمته ويسكنه فسيح جناته وان يلهمكِم الصبر والسلوان
إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِــــعُون | 1 065 |
| 18 | General &lacal Thyroid +Breast .
دكتورة كريمة بدون منازع مرتبة منظمة وكل التفاصيل ذكرتها .
GIT:
General :شيت القسم كافي جدًا
Local:
اللجان منفصلة زي :
Asciitis +renel angle +organmegly
فيدوات المراجعة تقريبًا كافية .
اما كَـ abdomen كامل ننصحك تشوفوا البنية هذه S__GAكاتبة يااما اكتبو معاها أو رتبو معاها وبعدها ارجعو لشيت القسم او فيديو وشوفوا لو حاجة ناقصة . | 1 626 |
| 19 | بالنسبة لجُزئية PVD :
1-Diabtic foot
افضل من شرحها من كل الجوانب وملومة دكتورة كريمة وكان معاها wound dressing
2-DVT
افضل من شرحه بشكل منفصل دكتور عصام الفيديو في قناة دفعتنا هذه https://t.me/c/3448048755/118
3-peripheral puls
دكتورة أريج تكلمت على جزئية inspection تقريبا دكتورة عصام نذكرهاش في فيديو المراجعة
4-varicose vein
دكتورة أريج وفيديو قناة القسم رتبو منه ،لانه دكتور عصام قال على حاجات مش مهمة ودكتورة اريج قالت مهمات وطبقت كل شيء بتفصيل ،كذلك نهاية هذه اللجنة لابد نديرو unilateral Examination of swelling متكلمة عليها دكتورة أريج .
5-LL & UL ischemia
دكتورعبدالحميد شرحه كويس جدًا | 1 500 |
| 20 | منين بتقرو ؟ | 1 298 |
